Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

he related:

“One night I sat copying ahadith for a very long time. I wrote so much that I could no longer keep count, until fatigue overtook me. I went outside to look at the sky—it was still the early part of the night—then returned home and wrote until exhaustion came over me again. I stepped out once more and found that it was now the last part of the night. I completed my section, prayed Fajr, and afterward went to a merchant who was entering his accounts. He dated them ‘Saturday.’ I exclaimed, ‘Glory be to Allah! Is today not Friday?’

He laughed and replied, ‘Perhaps you did not attend the congregational mosque yesterday?’

I reflected and realized that I had in fact been writing for two whole nights and a day.”

Abu Ya‘la al-Khalili, in his book on the teachers of Ibn Salamah al-Qattan, says: “Ibrahim was nicknamed ‘Sifannah’ because of the large number of fascicles he kept tucked into his sleeve. He would say, ‘There are fifty fascicles in my sleeve, each containing a thousand hadiths…,’ and he added, ‘He is renowned for his expertise in this field.’ He further stated that Ibrahim died in 277 AH, but in this he was mistaken.

It is reported from ‘Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Dinawari: ‘We used to review hadith with Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn, and he would review with us from an entire qimtar. We would mention a single report and he would say, “I have a whole qimtar on it”—meaning all its chains of transmission, hidden defects, and variant wordings.’

The correct date of his death is that recorded by ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn al-Falaki, who wrote: ‘at the end of Sha‘ban in 281 AH.’ The same dating was given by al-Qasim ibn Abi Salih.

Narrated to us by the judge Abu Muhammad ‘Abd al-Khaliq ibn ‘Ulwan (1) in Ba‘labakk, who said

(1) The author lists his biography in his Mashyakha, MS. Q. 71: “Abd al-Khaliq ibn Abd al-Salam ibn Saad ibn Alwan, the judge, Imam Taj al-Din Abu Muhammad al-Maari, later al-Baʿlabakki, a Shafiʿi and man of letters. He served for a time as the qadi of his hometown and was upright, pious, humble, ascetic, and sound in creed. He composed both poetry and prose. He was born in 603 AH. I narrated extensively from him; what an excellent shaykh he was. He died on 9 Muharram 696 AH.”
إِبْرَاهِيْمُ: كَتَبْتُ فِي بَعْضِ اللَّيَالِي، فَجَلَسْتُ كَثِيْراً، وَكَتَبْتُ مَا لاَ أُحْصِيْهِ حَتَّى عَيِيْتُ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ أَتَأَمَّلُ السَّمَاءَ، فَكَانَ أَوَّلُ اللَّيْلِ، فَعُدْتُ إِلَى بَيْتِي، وَكَتَبْتُ إِلَى أَنْ عَيِيْتُ ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ فَإِذَا الوَقْتُ آخِرُ اللَّيْلِ، فَأَتْمَمْتُ جُزْئِي وَصَلَّيْتُ الصُّبْحَ، ثُمَّ حَضَرْتُ عِنْدَ تَاجِرٍ يَكْتُبُ حِسَاباً لَهُ، فَوَرَّخَهُ يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ، فَقُلْتُ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ! أَلَيْسَ اليَوْمَ الجُمُعَةُ؟ فَضَحِكَ، وَقَالَ: لَعَلَّكَ لَمْ تَحْضُرْ أَمْسِ الجَامعَ؟ قَالَ: فرَاجَعْتُ نَفسِي، فَإِذَا أَنَا قَدْ كَتَبْتُ، لِلَيْلَتَيْنِ وَيَوْماً. قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى الخَلِيْلِيُّ فِي مَشَايخِ ابْنِ سَلَمَةَ القَطَّانِ، قَالَ: إِبْرَاهِيْمُ يُسَمَّى: سِيْفَنَّةُ، لِكَثْرَةِ مَا يَكُونُ فِي كُمِّهِ مِنَ الأَجزَاءِ. قَالَ: كَانَ يَكُوْنُ فِي كُمِّي خَمْسُوْنَ جُزْءاً، فِي كُلِّ جُزْءٍ أَلفُ حَدِيْثٍ..... إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ: وَهُوَ مَشْهُورٌ بِالمَعْرِفَةِ بِهَذَا الشَّأْنِ. وَقَالَ: مَاتَ سَنَةَ سَبْعٍ وَسَبْعِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. كَذَا قَالَ فَوَهِمَ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ وَهْبٍ الدِّيْنَوَرِيِّ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نُذَاكِرُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ بنَ الحُسَيْنِ، فَيُذَاكِرُنَا بِالقِمَطْرِ، نَذْكُرُ حَدِيْثاً وَاحِداً، فَيَقُوْلُ: عِنْدِي مِنْهُ قِمَطْرٌ - يُرِيْدُ طُرُقَهُ وَعِلَلَهُ وَاخْتِلاَفَ أَلْفَاظِهِ -. وَالصَّحِيْحُ مِنْ وَفَاتِهِ مَا أَرَّخَهُ عَلِيُّ بنُ الحُسَيْنِ الفَلَكِيُّ، فَقَالَ: فِي آخِرِ شَعْبَانَ سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. وَكَذَا أَرَّخَ القَاسِمُ بنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ. أَخْبَرَنَا القَاضِي أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ الخَالِقِ بنُ عُلْوَانَ (١) بِبَعْلَبَكَّ، أَخْبَرَنَا
(١) ترجمه المؤلف في " مشيخته ": خ: ق: ٧١، فقال: " عبد الخالق بن عبد السلام بن سعد بن علوان، القاضي، الامام تاج الدين أبو محمد المعري، ثم البعلبكي الشافعي، الأديب. ولي قضاء بلده مدة، وكان خيرا صالحا متواضعا زاهدا حسن الاعتقاد، له نظم ونثر، مولده ... سنة ثلاث وستمئة ... أكثرت عنه، ونعم الشيخ كان. مات في تاسع المحرم سنة ست وتسعين وستمئة ".

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