Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He also heard ḥadith from Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Anṣārī, Sulaymān ibn Ḥarb, Abū Nuʿaym, ʿAffān ibn Muslim, al-Ḥumaydī, Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī, Ḥajjāj ibn Minhāl, Muslim ibn Ibrāhīm, Qabīṣah ibn ʿUqbah, Abū Salamah, ʿĀṣim ibn ʿAlī, Surayj ibn al-Nuʿmān, ʿAlī ibn al-Jaʿd, as well as his own father, his cousin, and many others.

Those who narrated from him include Ibn Ṣāʿid, Abū Bakr al-Khallāl, Muḥammad ibn Makhlad, Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Bakhtarī, ʿUthmān ibn al-Sammāk, and others.

Al-Khaṭīb said, “He was trustworthy and firmly grounded.” (1)

I (al-Dhahabī) add: He possesses a great many questions transmitted from Aḥmad, and in a number of them he is the sole or unusual source.

Aḥmad ibn al-Munādī related: “Ḥanbal had travelled to Wāsiṭ, and news of his death reached us from there in Jumādā al-Ūlā of the year 273 AH.” (2)

I say: He was in his eighties. (3)

His father died in 253 AH at the age of ninety-two, (4) after having narrated from Yazīd ibn Hārūn and others.

I have obtained a fascicle of Ḥanbal’s narrations, another fascicle containing the fourth section of ‘al-Fitan’ by Ḥanbal, and the book

(1) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 8, p. 287. (2) Ibid. (3) The author adds in Tadhkira, vol. 2, p. 601: “We heard one fascicle from his Kitab al-Fitan (Book of Tribulations), his compiled Kitab al-Mihna (Book of the Ordeal), and another fascicle of his hadith. He passed away at about eighty years of age, may Allah have mercy on him.” (4) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 6, p. 369.
وَسَمِعَ: مُحَمَّدَ بنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ الأَنْصَارِيَّ، وَسُلَيْمَانَ بنَ حَرْبٍ، وَأَبَا نُعَيْمٍ، وَعَفَّانَ بنَ مُسْلِمٍ، وَالحُمَيْدِيَّ، وَأَبَا الوَلِيْدِ الطَّيَالِسِيَّ، وَحَجَّاجَ بنَ مِنْهَالٍ، وَمُسْلِمَ بنَ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ، وَقَبِيْصَةَ بنَ عُقْبَةَ، وَأَبَا سَلَمَةَ، وَعَاصِمَ بنَ عَلِيٍّ، وَسُرَيْجَ بنَ النُّعْمَانِ، وَعَلِيَّ بنَ الجَعْدِ، وَأَبَاهُ، وَابْنَ عَمِّهِ، وَخَلْقاً كَثِيْراً. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: ابْنُ صَاعِدٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ الخَلاَّلُ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ مَخْلَدٍ، وَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ بْن البَخْتَرِيِّ، وَعُثْمَانُ بنُ السَّمَّاكِ، وَآخَرُوْنَ. قَالَ الخَطِيْبُ: كَانَ ثِقَةً ثَبْتاً (١) . قُلْتُ: لَهُ مَسَائِلُ كَثِيْرَةٌ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ، وَيتَفَرَّدُ، وَيُغْرِبُ. قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بنُ المُنَادِي: كَانَ حَنْبَلٌ قَدْ خَرَجَ إِلَى وَاسِطَ، فَجَاءنَا نَعِيُّهُ مِنْهَا، فِي جُمَادَى الأُوْلَى، سَنَةَ ثَلاَثٍ وَسَبْعِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ (٢) . قُلْتُ: كَانَ مِنْ أَبْنَاءِ الثَّمَانِيْنَ (٣) . وَمَاتَ أَبُوْهُ: فِي سَنَةِ ثَلاَثٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ (٤) ، وَلَهُ ثِنْتَانِ وَتِسْعُوْنَ سَنَةً. وَقَدْ حَدَّثَ عَنْ: يَزِيْدَ بنِ هَارُوْنَ، وَغَيْرِهِ. وَقَعَ لِي جُزءُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَجْزءٌ فِيْهِ الرَّابِعُ مِنَ (الفِتَنِ) لِحَنْبَلٍ، وَكِتَابُ
(١) تاريخ بغداد: ٨ / ٢٨٧. (٢) المصدر السابق. (٣) وقال في " التذكرة ": ٢ / ٦٠١: " سمعنا جزءا من كتاب الفتن له، وكتاب " المحنة " جمعه، وجزءا من حديثه. مات وقد قارب الثمانين، ﵀ ". (٤) تاريخ بغداد: ٦ / ٣٦٩.

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