Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Firrabr—and in Bikand as well—those legacies remained alive, and people continued to benefit from him.

I say: Khālid ibn Aḥmad, the amir, (1)–al-Ḥākim remarks: “All of his works in Bukhara were commendable save for the grudge he bore against al-Bukhārī; that was a misstep and the very cause for the loss of his sovereignty.”

He heard ḥadith from Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh, ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿUmar al-Qawārīrī, and others.

Those who related from him include ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Jallāb in Hamadhān and ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Azraq in Marw. Khālid had inclined toward Yaʿqūb ibn al-Layth, and when he set out for the ḥajj he was arrested in Baghdad, where he remained imprisoned until he died that same year, 269 AH.

Notice of his death:

Ibn ʿAdī said: I heard ʿAbd al-Quddūs ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār al-Samarqandī say, “Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl came to Khartanak—a village two farsakhs from Samarqand—where he had relatives, so he lodged with them. One night, after finishing the night prayer, I heard him supplicating: ‘O Allah, although the earth is vast, it has become constricted for me; so take me back to You.’ The month had not yet ended before he passed away, and his grave is in Khartanak. (2)”

Muḥammad ibn Abī Ḥātim said: I heard Abū Manṣūr Ghālib ibn Jibrīl—at whose house Abū ʿAbd Allāh was staying—say, “He remained with us for several days, then fell ill, and his sickness became severe. He even dispatched a messenger to the city of Samarqand to bring out Muḥammad, and when he arrived …"

(1) See his biographical notice in Ibn al-Athir, Al-Kamil, vol. 7, p. 412. (2) Khurtank—pronounced with an initial aspirated kh, followed by a silent r, an open t, a silent n, and ending with a k—is a village in the vicinity of Samarqand, according to Ibn Khallikan, Wafayat al-Ayan, vol. 4, p. 191. The report is also recorded in Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 2, p. 34; Tahdhib al-Kamal, no. 1172; Tabaqat al-Subki, vol. 2, p. 232; and the Introduction to Fath al-Bari, p. 494.
وَبِيْكَنْد بقيَتْ هَذِهِ الآثَارُ فِيْهَا، وَتخرَّجَ النَّاسُ بِهِ. قُلْتُ: خَالِدُ بنُ أَحْمَدَ الأَمِيْرُ (١) ، قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: لَهُ بِبُخَارَى آثَارٌ محمودَةٌ كُلُّهَا، إِلاَّ مَوْجِدَتَهُ عَلَى البُخَارِيِّ، فَإِنَّهَا زَلَّةٌ، وَسببٌ لزوَالِ مُلْكِهِ. سَمِعَ: إِسْحَاقَ بنَ رَاهْوَيْه، وَعُبَيْدَ اللهِ بنَ عُمَرَ القَوَارِيْرِيَّ، وَطَائِفَةً. حَدَّثَنَا عَنْهُ بهمذَانَ: عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الجَلاَّبُ، وَبمروَ: عَلِيُّ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَزْرَقُ، وَكَانَ قَدْ مَالَ إِلَى يَعْقُوْبَ بنِ اللَّيْثِ، فَلَمَّا حَجَّ حبسوهُ بِبَغْدَادَ حَتَّى مَاتَ لسنتِهِ، وَهِيَ سَنَةُ تِسْعٍ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. ذِكْرُ وَفَاتِهِ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ القدُّوسِ بنَ عَبْدِ الجبَّارِ السَّمَرْقنديَّ يَقُوْلُ: جَاءَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ إِلَى خَرْتَنْك - قَرْيَةٌ عَلَى فَرْسَخيْنِ مِنْ سَمَرْقَنْد - وَكَانَ لَهُ بِهَا أَقربَاء، فَنَزَلَ عِنْدَهُم، فسَمِعْتُهُ لَيْلَةً يدعُو وَقَدْ فرغَ مِنْ صَلاَةِ اللَّيْلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّهُ قَدْ ضَاقَتْ عليَّ الأَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ، فَاقبضنِي إِلَيْكَ، فَمَا تمَّ الشَّهْرُ حَتَّى مَاتَ، وَقبرُهُ بِخَرْتَنْك (٢) . وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَنْصُوْرٍ غَالِبَ بنَ جِبْرِيْلَ، وَهُوَ الَّذِي نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُوْلُ: إِنَّهُ أَقَامَ عِنْدنَا أَيَّاماً، فمَرِضَ، وَاشتدَّ بِهِ المَرَضُ، حَتَّى وَجَّهَ رَسُوْلاً إِلَى مَدِيْنَةِ سَمَرْقَنْدَ فِي إِخْرَاجِ مُحَمَّدٍ، فَلَمَّا وَافَى
(١) انظر ترجمته في " الكامل " لابن الأثير ٧ / ٤١٢. (٢) خرتنك، بفتح الخاء المعجمة وسكون الراء وفتح التاء المثناة من فوقها وسكون النون وبعدها كاف: وهي قرية من قرى سمرقند. كذا قال ابن خلكان في " وفيات الأعيان " ٤ / ١٩١. والخبر في " تاريخ بغداد " ٢ / ٣٤، و" تهذيب الكمال ": ١١٧٢، و" طبقات السبكي " ٢ / ٢٣٢، و" مقدمة الفتح ": ٤٩٤.

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