Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Al-Dāraqutnī said, “He is reliable.”

It is related from al-Sarī ibn Yaḥyā al-Tamīmī that al-Zubayr ibn Bakkār met Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mawṣilī. Isḥāq remarked, “Abū ʿAbd Allāh, you have written a work and called it Kitāb al-Nasab (The Book of Genealogies), yet it is really a book of historical anecdotes.”

Al-Zubayr retorted, “And you, Abū Muḥammad, have composed a work you entitled Kitāb al-Aghānī (The Book of Songs), whereas it is in truth Kitāb al-Maghānī —the Book of Tavern-Haunts.” (1)

Al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Qāsim al-Kawkabī said: When al-Zubayr ibn Bakkār arrived in Baghdad, Abū Ḥāmid—the mustamli who repeated his words to the audience—addressed him: “Whom have you mentioned, O son of the Disciple of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?” The greeting delighted him. (2)

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Tārikhī narrated: Ibn Abī Ṭāhir recited to me, of his own composition, these verses about al-Zubayr ibn Bakkār:

He never said “No,” save in his declaration of faith,
And never did his tongue run with aught but “Yes.”
Between the Disciple and the Truthful lies his lineage,
And the Messenger of Allah himself shares with him a tie of kinship. (3)

Al-Kawkabī also transmitted: Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Marastānī told us, saying: al-Zubayr ibn Bakkār related, “My sister’s daughter once said to our household, ‘My uncle is the best of men toward his family; he takes neither a co-wife nor a concubine.’ ” (4)

He added, “A woman will say, ‘By Allah, these books are harder on me than three co-wives!’ ” (5)

(1) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 8, p. 469; Ibn Khallikan, Wafayat al-Aʿyan, vol. 2, p. 311. (2) The report is found in Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 8, p. 468: al-Maʿafa b. Zakariyya relates that Abu ʿAli al-Kawkabi said, “When al-Zubayr—meaning Ibn Bakkar—arrived in Baghdad he asked, ‘Show me your mustamli (the public dictation-reader).’ They produced him, and he came forward. When Abu Hamid, the mustamli, was seated, al-Zubayr asked, ‘Whom did you just mention, O son of the disciple of the Messenger of Allah?’ The man’s quick reply pleased him, and al-Zubayr proceeded to dictate to him.” (3) The two verses are cited in Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 8, p. 468. (4) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 8, p. 471, and Wafayat al-Aʿyan, vol. 2, p. 312, read: “(He was content with) one co-wife and never purchased a slave-girl.” (5) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 8, p. 471; Wafayat al-Aʿyan, vol. 2, p. 312.
وَقَالَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ: ثِقَةٌ. وَرُوِيَ عَنِ السَّرِيِّ بنِ يَحْيَى التَّمِيْمِيِّ، قَالَ: لَقِيَ الزُّبَيْرُ بنُ بكَّارٍ إِسْحَاقَ بنَ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ المَوْصِلِيَّ، فَقَالَ لَهُ إِسْحَاقُ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَمِلْتَ كِتَاباً سَمَّيْتَهُ كِتَابَ (النَّسَبِ) وَهُوَ كِتَابُ الأَخْبَارِ. فَقَالَ: وَأَنْتَ يَا أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ عَمِلْتَ كِتَاباً سَمَّيْتَهُ كتابَ (الأَغَانِي) وَهُوَ كِتَابُ المغَانِي (١) . قَالَ الحُسَيْنُ بنُ القَاسِمِ الكوكبِيُّ: لَمَّا قَدِمَ الزُّبَيْرُ بنُ بكَّارٍ بَغْدَادَ قَالَ أَبُو حَامِدٍ المُسْتَمْلِي عَلَيْهِ: مَنْ ذَكَرْتَ يَا ابْنَ حوَاريِّ رَسُوْلِ اللهِ ﷺ؟ فَأَعْجَبَهُ (٢) . رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ الملكِ التَّاريخِيُّ، قَالَ: أَنشدنِي ابْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ لِنَفْسِهِ فِي الزُّبَيْرِ بنِ بكَّارٍ: مَا قَالَ لاَ قَطُّ إِلاَّ فِي تَشَهُّدِهِ ... وَلاَ جَرَى لَفْظُهُ إِلاَّ عَلَى نَعَمِ بَيْنَ الحَوَارِيِّ وَالصِّدِّيْقِ نِسْبَتُه ... وَقَدْ جَرَى وَرَسُوْلُ اللهِ فِي رَحِم (٣) الكوكبِيّ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُوْسَى المَارستَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْرُ بنُ بكَّارٍ، قَالَ: قَالَتْ بِنْتُ أُختِي لأَهْلِنَا: خَالِي خَيْرُ رَجُلٍ لأَهْلِهِ، لاَ يتَّخِذُ ضَرَّةً وَسُرِّيَّةً (٤) . قَالَ: تَقُوْلُ المرأَةُ: وَاللهِ هَذِهِ الكُتُبُ أَشَدُّ عليَّ مِنْ ثَلاَثِ ضرَائِرٍ (٥) .
(١) " تاريخ بغداد " ٨ / ٤٦٩، و" وفيات الأعيان " ٢ / ٣١١. (٢) الخبر في " تاريخ بغداد " ٨ / ٤٦٨ عن المعافى بن زكريا، قال: قال لنا أبو علي الكوكبي: لما قدم الزبير - يعني ابن بكار - إلى بغداد، قال: اعرضوا على مستمليكم، فعرضوا عليه فأتاهم. فلما حضر أبو حامد المستملي: قال له: من ذكرت يا بن حواري رسول الله؟ قال: فأعجبه أمره، فاستملى عليه. (٣) البيتان في " تاريخ بغداد " ٨ / ٤٦٨. (٤) في " تاريخ بغداد " ٨ / ٤٧١، و" وفيات الأعيان ": ضرة، ولا يشتري جارية. (٥) " تاريخ بغداد " ٨ / ٤٧١، و" وفيات الأعيان " ٢ / ٣١٢.

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