Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Abu al-‘Abbas al-Sarraj, and also Ibn Khuzaymah, Zakariyya al-Saji, al-Qasim ibn Zakariyya al-Mutarraz, Yahya ibn Sa‘id, Muhammad ibn al-Musayyab al-Arghiyani, al-Baghawi, Ibn Abi Dawud, Muhammad ibn Isma‘il al-Baslani (1), al-Hasan ibn ‘Ali al-Tusi, ‘Abd Allah ibn Najiyah, and many others besides them.

‘Abd Allah ibn Ja‘far ibn Khakan al-Marwazi said: I heard Bundar say, “I wanted to set out—that is, to undertake the rihlah—but my mother forbade me, so I obeyed her, and blessing was placed for me in that.” (2)

Ibn Khuzaymah said: I heard Bundar say, “I kept attending Yahya al-Qattan—for more than twenty years, he said—and had he lived longer, I would have heard a great deal more from him.” (3)

Abu ‘Ubayd al-Ajurri said: I heard Abu Dawud say, “I wrote from Bundar roughly (4) fifty thousand hadiths, and I wrote a few from Abu Musa, who is more precise than Bundar; yet were it not for the essential soundness found in Bundar, his narrations would have been discarded.” (5)

The Imam of the Imams, Ibn Khuzaymah, said in his book Kitab al-Tawhid: “Our teacher—the leading scholar of his day in knowledge and transmission—Muhammad ibn Bashshar, informed us.”

Muhammad ibn al-Musayyab said: I heard Bundar say, “From me there have been written five—”

(1) Pronounced with a fatha on the initial ba, followed by sad, lam, alif and finally nun; the nisba refers to al-Basaliyya, a district on the outskirts of Baghdad. Al-Ansab, 2/236. (2) Tarikh Baghdad, 2/102. (3) Tarikh Baghdad, 2/101. (4) The autograph reads: “nahw”. (5) The report in its exact wording is found in Tarikh Baghdad, 2/102. Al-Hafiz states in al-Muqaddima, p. 437, that the narrator was regarded as upright, so any lapse or mistake was understood to be unintentional.
وَابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ، وَزَكَرِيَّا السَّاجِيُّ، وَالقَاسِمُ بنُ زَكَرِيَّا المُطَرِّزُ، وَيَحْيَى بنُ صَاعِدٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ المُسَيَّبِ الأَرْغِيَانِيُّ، وَالبَغَوِيُّ، وَابْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ البَصَلانِيُّ (١) ، وَالحَسَنُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ الطُّوْسِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ نَاجِيَه، وَخَلْقٌ سِوَاهُم. قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ جَعْفَرِ بنِ خَاقَانَ المَرْوَزِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ بُنْدَاراً يَقُوْلُ: أَرَدْتُ الخُرُوجَ -يَعْنِي: الرِّحْلَةَ- فَمَنَعَتْنِي أُمِّي، فَأَطَعْتُهَا، فَبُوْرِكَ لِي فِيْهِ (٢) . وَقَالَ ابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ: سَمِعْتُ بُنْدَاراً يَقُوْلُ: اخْتَلَفْتُ إِلَى يَحْيَى القَطَّانِ - ذَكَرَ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ عِشْرِيْنَ سَنَةً - وَلَوْ عَاشَ بَعْدُ، لَكُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ شَيْئاً كَثِيْراً (٣) . وَقَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الآجُرِّيُّ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا دَاوُدَ يَقُوْلُ: كَتَبْتُ عَنْ بُنْدَارٍ نَحْواً (٤) مِنْ خَمْسِيْنَ أَلْفَ حَدِيْثٍ، وَكَتَبْتُ عَنْ أَبِي مُوْسَى شَيْئاً، وَهُوَ أَثْبَتُ مِنْ بُنْدَارٍ، وَلَوْلاَ سَلاَمَةٌ فِي بُنْدَارٍ، تُرِكَ حَدِيْثُهُ (٥) . وَقَالَ إِمَامُ الأَئِمَّةِ؛ ابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ فِي كِتَابِ (التَّوْحِيْدِ) لَهُ: أَخْبَرَنَا إِمَامُ أَهْلِ زَمَانِهِ فِي العِلْمِ وَالأَخْبَارِ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ بَشَّارٍ. وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ المُسيَّبِ: سَمِعْتُ بُنْدَاراً يَقُوْلُ: كُتِبَ عَنِّي خَمْسَةُ
(١) بفتح الباء الموحدة، والصاد المهملة، واللام والالف وبعدها النون: هذه النسبة إلى البصلية، وهي محلة على طرف بغداد. " الأنساب " ٢ / ٢٣٦. (٢) " تاريخ بغداد " ٢ / ١٠ ٢. (٣) " تاريخ بغداد " ٢ / ١٠١. (٤) في الأصل: " نحو ". (٥) الخبر بلفظه في " تاريخ بغداد " ٢ / ١٠٢، قال الحافظ في " المقدمة " ص ٤٣٧: يعني أنه كانت فيه سلامة، فكان إذا سها أو غلط يحمل ذلك على أنه لم يتعمد.

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