Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

except the reviewing of hadith and the remembrance of the righteous—always conducted with dignity, tranquillity, and gracious wording. If someone met him, he greeted the person with a cheerful face and turned to him attentively. He showed deep humility toward the senior scholars, and they in turn held him in great respect. Toward Yaḥyā ibn Maʿīn in particular he displayed a deference, honour, and veneration I never saw him extend to anyone else; Yaḥyā was seven years older than he.

al-Khuṭabī ⦗1⦘ reported: ʿAbdullāh ibn Aḥmad said, “Whenever my father came home from the mosque he would stamp his foot so that they could hear the sound of his sandal, and at times he would clear his throat so they would know he had arrived.”

Al-Khallāl said: Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī narrated to us, Muḥannā said, “I saw Abū ʿAbdallāh several times while people were kissing his face and head; he said nothing and did not object. I also saw Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd al-Hāshimī having his head and forehead kissed, and he likewise neither refused nor disliked it.”

ʿAbdūs the perfumer said, “I sent my son with a maidservant to greet Abū ʿAbdallāh. He welcomed him, sat him in his lap, asked him questions, prepared some khabīs (a sweet dish) for him, and told the maidservant, ‘Eat with him,’ spreading it out before him.”

Al-Maymūnī said, “Abū ʿAbdallāh was of fine character, constantly cheerful, and would endure the harm of a neighbour.”

ʿUlwān ibn al-Ḥusayn said: I heard ʿAbdullāh ibn Aḥmad say, “My father was asked, ‘Why do you not keep company with people?’ He replied, ‘Because the loneliness that follows parting is burdensome.’”

(1) The nisba is vocalised with a ḍamma on the kha, a fatḥa on the ta, and ends with the plain letter ba, thus: al-Khutabi. It belongs to Abu Muhammad Ismaʿil ibn ʿAli ibn Ismaʿil al-Khutabi of Baghdad. Al-Samʿani states: “I think this adjective is derived from khutb (sermon-writing), and he mentions it on account of the man’s eloquence.” Al-Khutabi was a learned, perceptive scholar, well acquainted with historical events and the annals of the caliphs. He was born in Muharram 269 AH and died in Jumada al-Akhira 350 AH. For his full biography, see al-Samʿani, al-Ansab, vol. 5, pp. 162-163.
إِلاَّ المُذَاكَرَةُ لِلْحَدِيْثِ، وَذِكْرُ الصَّالِحِيْنَ فِي وَقَارٍ وَسُكُوْنٍ، وَلَفْظٍ حَسَنٍ، وَإِذَا لَقِيَهُ إِنْسَانٌ، بَشَّ بِهِ، وَأَقبَلَ عَلَيْهِ، وَكَانَ يَتَوَاضعُ لِلشُّيُوْخِ شَدِيْداً، وَكَانُوا يُعَظِّمُونَهُ، وَكَانَ يَفْعَلُ بِيَحْيَى بنِ مَعِيْنٍ مَا لَمْ أَرَهُ يَعْمَلُ بِغَيْرِهِ مِنَ التَّوَاضُعِ وَالتَّكْرِيْمِ وَالتَّبجِيلِ، كَانَ يَحْيَى أَكْبَرَ مِنْهُ بِسَبعِ سِنِيْنَ. الخُطَبِيُّ (١) : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: كَانَ أَبِي إِذَا أَتَى البَيْتَ مِنَ المَسْجَدِ، ضَرَبَ بِرِجْلِهِ حَتَّى يَسمَعُوا صَوتَ نَعْلِهِ، وَرُبَّمَا تَنَحْنَحَ لِيَعلمُوا بِهِ. الخَلاَّلُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُهَنَّى، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ مَرَّاتٍ يُقَبَّلُ وَجْهُهُ وَرَأْسُهُ، وَلاَ يَقُوْلُ شَيْئاً وَلاَ يَمتَنِعُ، وَرَأَيْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بنَ دَاوُدَ الهَاشِمِيَّ يُقَبَّلُ رَأْسُهُ وَجَبهَتُهُ، لاَ يَمْتَنِعُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَلاَ يَكرهُهُ. وَقَالَ عَبْدُوْسٌ العَطَّارُ: وَجَّهْتُ بِابْنِي مَعَ الجَارِيَةِ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ، فَرَحَّبَ بِهِ، وَأَجْلَسَهُ فِي حَجْرِهِ، وَسَاءلَهُ، وَاتَّخَذَ لَهُ خَبِيصاً، وَقَالَ لِلْجَارِيَةِ: كُلِي مَعَهُ، وَجَعَلَ يُبسِطُهُ. وَقَالَ المَيْمُوْنِيُّ: كَانَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ حَسَنَ الخُلُقِ، دَائِمَ البِشْرِ، يَحْتَمِلُ الأَذَى مِنَ الجَارِ. عُلْوَانُ بنُ الحُسَيْنِ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بنَ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: سُئِلَ أَبِي: لِمَ لاَ تَصحَبُ النَّاسَ؟ قَالَ: لِوَحشَةِ الفِرَاقِ.
(١) بضم الخاء المعجمة، وفتح الطاء المهملة، وفي آخرها الباء الموحدة، هذه النسبة لأبي محمد إسماعيل بن علي بن إسماعيل الخطبي، من أهل بغداد. قال السمعاني: ظني أن هذه النبسة إلى الخطب وإنشائها، وإنما ذكر هذا لفصاحته. كان فاضلا فهما عارفا بأيام الناس وأخبار الخلفاء. كانت ولادته في المحرم سنة ٢٦٩ هـ، ومات في جمادى الآخرة سنة ٣٥٠. انظر ترجمته في " أنساب " السمعاني ٥ / ١٦٢، ١٦٣.

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