Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

al-Karīm, Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī, Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī, Yūsuf al-Qāḍī, Zakariyyā al-Sājī, ʿImrān ibn Mūsā ibn Mujāshiʿ al-Sikhtiyānī, and a large company besides.

Those who declared him reliable include Yaḥyā ibn Maʿīn, Abū Zurʿah al-Rāzī, al-Nasāʾī, and others.

As for the remark made about him by ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khirāsh, it is not worth lending an ear to. He said, “People have spoken against him, yet he is truthful.”

I say: on the contrary, the scholars are unanimously agreed on accepting his narrations as authoritative proof.

He passed away in the month of Ramaḍān, in the year 234 AH.

A number of his elevated corroborative chains have come down to us.

Section

In that same era—the time of Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd—there were several notable figures; he was the foremost among them.

al-Shādhakūnī, who was the most retentive of them all;

al-Khuttalī, Abū al-Rabīʿ: a teacher of Muslim, trustworthy and well-known;

Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Mahrī, a close companion of Ibn Wahb—Abū Dāwūd and al-Nasāʾī transmitted from him;

the ḥāfiẓ Abū Dāwūd al-Yamāmī, one of the teachers of Abū Zurʿah and Abū Ḥātim, though not widely known;

Abū Aḥmad al-Rāzī al-Qazzāz: Ibn Abī Ḥātim narrated from him, deemed him reliable, and said, “He heard (ḥadīth) from Ibn ʿUyaynah and Maʿn ibn ʿĪsā.”

Abū Dāwūd al-Naysābūrī al-Khaffāf: one of Ibn Khuzaymah’s teachers, who narrates from ʿAbdullāh ibn Rajāʾ.

الكَرِيْمِ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى المَوْصِلِيُّ، وَأَبُو القَاسِمِ البَغَوِيُّ، وَيُوْسُفُ القَاضِي، وَزَكَرِيَّا السَّاجِيُّ، وَعِمْرَانُ بنُ مُوْسَى بنِ مُجَاشِعٍ السِّخْتِيَانِيُّ، وَخَلْقٌ كَثِيْرٌ. وَثَّقَهُ: يَحْيَى بنُ مَعِيْنٍ، وَأَبُو زُرْعَةَ الرَّازِيُّ، وَالنَّسَائِيُّ، وَغَيْرُهُم. فَأَمَّا قَوْلُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ خِرَاشٍ فِيْهِ، فَلاَ يُسَاوِي السَّمَاعَ، فَإِنَّهُ قَالَ: تَكَلَّمَ النَّاسُ فِيْهِ، وَهُوَ صَدُوْقٌ. قُلْتُ: بَلْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى الاحْتِجَاجِ بِهِ. وَقَدْ تُوُفِّيَ: فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ، سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. وَقَعَ لَنَا مِنْ مُوَافَقَاتِهِ العَالِيَةِ. فَصْلٌ وَقَدْ كَانَ فِي هَذَا العَصْرِ - سُلَيْمَانَ بنِ دَاوُدَ - جَمَاعَةٌ: هُوَ أَجَلُّهُم. وَالشَّاذَكُوْنِيُّ: وَهُوَ أَحفَظُهُم. وَالخُتَّلِيُّ أَبُو الرَّبِيْعِ: شَيْخٌ لِمُسْلِمٍ، ثِقَةٌ، مَشْهُوْرٌ. وَأَبُو الرَّبِيْعِ المَهْرِيُّ صَاحِبُ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ: حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: أَبُو دَاوُدَ، وَالنَّسَائِيُّ. وَالحَافِظُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ اليَمَامِيُّ: مِنْ شُيُوْخِ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، وَأَبِي حَاتِمٍ، لَيْسَ بِمَشْهُوْرٍ. وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الرَّازِيُّ القَزَّازُ: رَوَى عَنْهُ ابْن أَبِي حَاتِمٍ، وَوَثَّقَهُ، وَقَالَ: سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ، وَمَعْنَ بنَ عِيْسَى. وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ الخَفَّافُ: مِنْ شُيُوْخِ ابْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ، يَرْوِي عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ رَجَاءَ.

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