Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

, al-Qarqasānī, Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-Wāqidī, ʿUmar ibn Saʿīd al-Dimashqī, Abū Mushir, ʿAffān, and many others. Indeed, he would even take ḥadīths from Ibn al-Madīnī, Abū Khaythamah, Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī, and Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Sukkari.

He was one of the great reservoirs of knowledge, and anyone who studies Al-Ṭabaqāt cannot but bow to his learning.

Among those who narrated from him were Abū Bakr ibn Abī al-Dunyā, al-Ḥārith ibn Abī Usāmah, al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Fahm, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā al-Balādhurī, and Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī.

Ibn Abī Ḥātim said: “I asked my father about Ibn Saʿd, and he replied, ‘Reliable. I saw him come to al-Qawārīrī, ask him about some ḥadīths, and al-Qawārīrī narrated them to him.’” (1)

Ibn Saʿd himself, in his section on those who fought at Badr, said: “Yaḥyā ibn Maʿīn told us, Hishām ibn Yūsuf related to us, from Maʿmar, from Ayyūb, from Muḥammad, who said:
‘When Abū Ṭālib was on his deathbed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to him. Abū Ṭālib said, “My nephew, when I die, go to your maternal uncles among the Banū al-Najjār, for they are the most protective of what is in their houses.”’” (2)

Sulaymān ibn Isḥāq ibn Khalīl said: I heard Ibrāhīm al-Harbī say:
“Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal used to send Ḥanbal every Friday to Ibn Saʿd to collect two booklets of al-Wāqidī’s ḥadīths so that he could examine them.”

Ibrāhīm added, “Had he gone and heard them directly, it would have been better for him.” (3)

Al-Ḥusayn ibn Fahm said: “I was with Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī when Ibn Maʿīn passed by us—”

(1) Al-Jarh wal-Ta'dil, vol. 7, p. 262. (2) See al-Tabaqat al-Kubra, vol. 3, p. 543. (3) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 5, p. 322.
القَرْقَسَانِيِّ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بنِ عُمَرَ الوَاقِدِيِّ، وَعُمَرَ بنِ سَعِيْدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ، وَأَبِي مُسْهِرٍ، وَعَفَّانَ، وَخَلْقٍ. حَتَّى إِنَّهُ يَنْزِلُ إِلَى: ابْنِ المَدِيْنِيِّ، وَأَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ، وَأَحْمَدَ بنِ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ الدَّوْرَقِيِّ، وَإِسْمَاعِيْلَ بنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّكَّرِيِّ. وَكَانَ مِنْ أَوْعِيَةِ العِلْمِ، وَمَنْ نَظَرَ فِي (الطَّبَقَاتِ) ، خَضَعَ لِعِلْمِهِ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَا، وَالحَارِثُ بنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، وَالحُسَيْنُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ فَهْمٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ يَحْيَى البَلاَذُرِيُّ، وَأَبُو القَاسِمِ البَغَوِيُّ. قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ: سَأَلْتُ أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ سَعْدٍ، فَقَالَ: صَدُوْقٌ، رَأَيْتُهُ جَاءَ إِلَى القَوَارِيْرِيِّ، وَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ أَحَادِيْثَ، فَحَدَّثَه (١) . قَالَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ فِي ذِكْرِ البَدْرِيِّيْنَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بنُ مَعِيْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بنُ يُوْسُفَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوْبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا احْتُضِرَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ، دَعَا رَسُوْلَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، إِذَا أَنَا مُتُّ، فَائْتِ أَخْوَالَكَ مِنْ بَنِي النَّجَّارِ، فَإِنَّهُم أَمنَعُ النَّاسِ لِمَا فِي بُيُوْتِهِم (٢) . سُلَيْمَانُ بنُ إِسْحَاقَ بنِ الخَلِيْلِ: سَمِعْتُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ الحَرْبِيَّ يَقُوْلُ: كَانَ أَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ يُوَجِّهُ فِي كُلِّ جُمُعَةٍ بِحَنْبَلٍ إِلَى ابْنِ سَعْدٍ يَأْخُذُ مِنْهُ جُزْأَيْنِ مِنْ حَدِيْثِ الوَاقِدِيِّ يَنْظُرُ فِيْهِمَا. قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ: وَلَوْ ذَهَبَ سَمِعَهُمَا، كَانَ خَيْراً لَهُ (٣) . الحُسَيْنُ بنُ فَهْمٍ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ مُصْعَبٍ الزُّبَيْرِيِّ، فَمَرَّ بِنَا ابْنُ مَعِيْنٍ،
(١) " الجرح والتعديل " ٧ / ٢٦٢. (٢) انظر " الطبقات الكبرى " ٣ / ٥٤٣. (٣) " تاريخ بغداد " ٥ / ٣٢٢.

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