Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Abu Ḥātim related: Harmalah narrated to us, and he in turn cited al-Shāfiʿī as saying, “Beware of the one-eyed, the lame, the cross-eyed, the fair-haired, the beardless, indeed everyone who is physically defective; such a person is prone to crookedness and dealing with him is difficult.” (1)

Al-ʿAkarī said: I heard al-Rabīʿ recount, “I, al-Muzanī, and al-Buwayṭī were sitting with al-Shāfiʿī. He looked at us and said to me, ‘You will die absorbed in ḥadīth.’ Concerning al-Muzanī he remarked, ‘If Satan were to debate this man, he would cut him off and defeat him.’ And to al-Buwayṭī he said, ‘You will die in iron.’” Al-Rabīʿ added, “During the days of the Inquisition I visited al-Buwayṭī and found him shackled in fetters.” (2)

On another occasion a man came and asked al-Shāfiʿī about a legal issue. Al-Shāfiʿī asked, “Are you a weaver?” The man answered, “I have hired workers.”

Aḥmad ibn Salamah al-Naysābūrī reported: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, the copyist for al-Ḥumaydī, told us, “I heard al-Ḥumaydī say that al-Shāfiʿī said, ‘I travelled to Yemen in search of books on physiognomy; I wrote them out and gathered them all.’” (3)

Al-Rabīʿ also said, “My brother once passed by, and al-Shāfiʿī, who had never seen him before, asked, ‘Is that your brother?’ I replied, ‘Yes.’” (4)

Abu ʿAlī ibn Ḥamkān narrated: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Hārūn al-Hamadhānī al-ʿAdl related to us, Abū Muslim al-Kajjī related to us, al-Aṣmaʿī related from al-Shāfiʿī: “The foundation of—”

(1) Adab al-Shafi‘i, pp. 131–132; Tarikh Ibn ‘Asakir, vol. 15, pp. 15–16; Manaqib of al-Bayhaqi, vol. 2, p. 132; Hilyat al-Awliya, vol. 9, p. 144; Manaqib of al-Razi, p. 121. (2) Tarikh Ibn ‘Asakir, vol. 15, p. 16, no. 1; Manaqib of al-Bayhaqi, vol. 2, p. 136. (3) See the report together with its narrative in Manaqib of al-Bayhaqi, vol. 2, p. 136. (4) Manaqib of al-Bayhaqi, vol. 2, p. 131; Tarikh Ibn ‘Asakir, vol. 15, p. 16, no. 1.
أَبُو حَاتَمٍ: حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ يَقُوْلُ: احذَرِ الأَعْوَرَ، وَالأَعْرَجَ، وَالأَحْوَلَ، وَالأَشْقَرَ، وَالكَوْسَجَ، وَكُلُّ نَاقِصِ الخَلْقِ، فَإِنَّهُ صَاحِبُ التِوَاءٍ، وَمُعَامَلَتُهُ عَسِرَةٌ (١) . العَكَرِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ الرَّبِيْعَ يَقُوْلُ: كُنْتُ أَنَا، وَالمُزَنِيُّ، وَالبُوَيْطِيُّ عِنْد الشَّافِعِيِّ، فَنَظَرَ إِليَنَا، فَقَالَ لِي: أَنْتَ تَمُوْتُ فِي الحَدِيْثِ. وَقَالَ لِلْمُزَنِيِّ: هَذَا لَوْ نَاظَرَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ، قَطَعَهُ وَجَدَلَهُ. وَقَالَ لِلبُوَيْطِيِّ: أَنْتَ تَمُوْتُ فِي الحَدِيْدِ. قَالَ: فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى البُوَيْطِيِّ أَيَّامَ المِحْنَةِ، فَرَأَيْتُهُ مُقَيَّداً مَغلَوْلاً (٢) . وَجَاءهُ رَجُلٌ مَرَّةً، فَسَأَلَهُ -يَعْنِي: الشَّافِعِيَّ- عَنْ مَسْأَلَةٍ، فَقَالَ: أَنْتَ نَسَّاجٌ؟ قَالَ: عِنْدِي أُجَرَاءَ. أَحْمَدُ بنُ سَلَمَةَ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ: قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ إِدْرِيْسَ وَرَّاقُ الحُمَيْدِيِّ: سَمِعْتُ الحُمَيْدِيَّ يَقُوْلُ: قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: خَرَجْتُ إِلَى اليَمَنِ فِي طَلَبِ كُتُبِ الفِرَاسَةِ حَتَّى كَتَبْتُهَا، وَجَمَعْتُهَا (٣) . وَعَنِ الرَّبِيْعِ، قَالَ: مَرَّ أَخِي، فَرَآهُ الشَّافِعِيُّ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا أَخُوْكَ؟ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ رَآهُ. قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ (٤) . أَبُو عَلِيٍّ بنُ حَمَكَانَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ هَارُوْنَ الهَمَذَانِيُّ العَدْلُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الكَجِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَصْمَعِيُّ، عَنِ الشَّافِعِيِّ: أَصْلُ
(١) " آداب الشافعي ": ١٣١، ١٣٢، و" تاريخ ابن عساكر " ١٥ / ١٥، ١٦، و" مناقب " البيهقي ٢ / ١٣٢، و" حلية الأولياء " ٩ / ١٤٤، و" مناقب " الرازي: ١٢١. (٢) " تاريخ ابن عساكر " ١٥ / ١٦ / ١، و" مناقب " البيهقي ٢ / ١٣٦. (٣) انظر الخبر مع قصة في " مناقب " البيهقي ٢ / ١٣٦. (٤) " مناقب " البيهقي ٢ / ١٣١، و" تاريخ ابن عساكر " ١٥ / ١٦ / ١.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies