Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

to me, “What have you managed to do?”
I told him, and he said, “This is a man who remembers the taʾwīl (interpretive meaning) but does not remember the tanzīl (revealed wording). Go, lead the people in prayer, and recite whichever surah you wish.” (1)

This, then, is a mursal report, yet al-Barbarī is a reliable ḥāfiẓ.

Ibrāhīm ibn Jābir the jurist said, “I heard Abū Bakr al-Ṣāghānī—when al-Wāqidī was mentioned—declare, ‘By Allah, were he not trustworthy in my estimation I would never relate from him. Those who narrated from him include Abū Bakr ibn Abī Shaybah, Abū ʿUbayd …,’ and he named others.” (2)

Ibrāhīm al-Ḥarbī said, “I heard Muṣʿab ibn ʿAbd Allāh say, ‘Al-Wāqidī is trustworthy, reliable.’ (3)

Maʿn ibn ʿĪsā was asked about al-Wāqidī and replied, “I am to be asked about al-Wāqidī? Al-Wāqidī should be asked about me!” (4)

I asked Ibn Numayr about him, and he said, “As for his ḥadith here, it is acceptable; as for the reports of the people of Medina, they know them better than I.”

Jābir ibn Kurdī transmitted from Yazīd ibn Hārūn, who said, “Al-Wāqidī is reliable.”

Al-Ḥarbī said, “I heard Abū ʿAbd Allāh say, ‘Al-Wāqidī is trustworthy.’

Al-Ḥarbī also remarked, “Abū ʿUbayd’s jurisprudence comes from al-Wāqidī’s books; he possessed al-Ikhtilāf and al-Ijmāʿ.”

Then Ibrāhīm al-Ḥarbī said, “He is a great imām—even if he erred in this particular ijtihād. Whoever claims that the questions of Mālik and Ibn Abī Dhiʾb should be taken only from someone more reliable than al-Wāqidī is not to be believed, for he (Abū ʿUbayd) said, ‘I asked Mālik, and I asked Ibn Abī Dhiʾb.’ (5)

(1) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 3, pp. 7–8. (2) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 3, p. 9. (3) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 3, p. 11. (4) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 3, p. 11. (5) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 3, pp. 11–12.
لِي: مَا فَعَلتَ؟ فَأَخْبَرتُهُ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا رَجُلٌ يَحْفَظُ التَّأْوِيْلَ، وَلاَ يَحْفَظُ التَّنْزِيلَ، اذْهَبْ، فَصَلِّ بِهِم، وَاقرَأْ أَيَّ سُوْرَةٍ شِئْتَ (١) . فَهَذِهِ حِكَايَةٌ مُرْسَلَةٌ، وَالبَرْبَرِيُّ فَحَافِظٌ. قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ جَابِرٍ الفَقِيْهُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصَّاغَانِيَّ - وَذَكَرَ الوَاقِدِيَّ - فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ لَوْلاَ أَنَّهُ عِنْدِي ثِقَةً، مَا حَدَّثْتُ عَنْهُ، قَدْ حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ... ، وَسَمَّى غَيْرَهُمَا (٢) . وَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ الحَرْبِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ مُصْعَبَ بنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُوْلُ: الوَاقِدِيُّ: ثِقَةٌ، مَأْمُوْنٌ (٣) . وَسُئِلَ مَعْنُ بنُ عِيْسَى، عَنِ الوَاقِدِيِّ، فَقَالَ: أَنَا أُسْأَلُ عَنِ الوَاقِدِيِّ؟ الوَاقِدِيُّ يُسْأَلُ عَنِّي (٤) . وَسَأَلْتُ ابْنَ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: أَمَّا حَدِيْثُهُ هَا هُنَا فَمُسْتَوٍ، وَأَمَّا حَدِيْثُ أَهْلِ المَدِيْنَةِ، فَهُم أَعْلَمُ بِهِ. وَرَوَى: جَابِرُ بنُ كُرْدِيٍّ، عَنْ يَزِيْدَ بنِ هَارُوْنَ، قَالَ: الوَاقِدِيٌّ ثِقَةٌ. الحَرْبِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُوْلُ: الوَاقِدِيُّ ثِقَةٌ. قَالَ الحَرْبِيُّ: أَمَّا فِقْهُ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، فَمِنْ كُتُبِ الوَاقِدِيِّ: الاخْتِلاَفُ وَالإِجْمَاعُ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ. ثُمَّ قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ الحَرْبِيُّ: وَهُوَ إِمَامٌ كَبِيْرٌ وَإِنْ أَخْطَأَ فِي اجْتِهَادِهِ هَذَا، مَنْ قَالَ: إِنَّ مَسَائِلَ مَالِكٍ وَابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ تُؤخَذُ عَمَّنْ هُوَ أَوْثَقُ مِنَ الوَاقِدِيِّ، فَلاَ يُصَدَّقُ؛ لأَنَّهُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ مَالِكاً، وَسَأَلْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ (٥) .
(١) " تاريخ بغداد " ٣ / ٧، ٨. (٢) " تاريخ بغداد " ٣ / ٩. (٣) " تاريخ بغداد " ٣ / ١١. (٤) " تاريخ بغداد " ٣ / ١١. (٥) " تاريخ بغداد " ٣ / ١١ - ١٢.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies