Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

anything superior to what you have cited (1).

Wakiʿ said, “No one alive has a better memory for lengthy hadith than Abu Dawud.”

When this remark reached Abu Dawud, he replied, “Tell him: and for short ones as well (2).”

ʿAli ibn Ahmad ibn al-Naḍr related, “I heard Ibn al-Madini say, ‘I have never seen anyone with a better memory than Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi (3).’”

ʿUmar ibn Shabbah said, “In Isfahan they wrote down forty thousand hadith from Abu Dawud while he had no book with him (4).”

I add: Yunus ibn Habib attended several separate sessions, and these constitute the Musnad that has reached us.

Abu Bakr al-Khatib reported: Abu Nuʿaym told us that Abu Masʿud al-Razi compiled for Yunus ibn Habib ‘The Musnad of Abu Dawud.’

Hafs ibn ʿUmar al-Mihriqani (5) said: Wakiʿ used to say, “Abu Dawud is a mountain of knowledge.”

Ibrahim ibn Saʿid al-Jawhari said, “Abu Dawud made mistakes in a thousand hadith.”

I comment: Ibrahim said this by way of exaggeration; had Abu Dawud erred in even one-seventh of that, they would have declared him unreliable.

(1) al-Jarh wa al-Tadil, vol. 4, p. 112. (2) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 9, p. 27. (3) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 9, p. 27. (4) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 9, p. 27. (5) The adjective derives from Mahrqan, a village near al-Rayy.
بِشَيْءٍ أَحْسَنَ مِمَّا جِئْتَ بِهِ (١) . قَالَ وَكِيْعٌ: مَا بَقِيَ أَحَدٌ أَحْفَظَ لِحَدِيْثٍ طَوِيْلٍ مِنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ. قَالَ: فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لأَبِي دَاوُدَ، فَقَالَ: قُلْ لَهُ: وَلاَ قَصِيْرٌ (٢) . قَالَ عَلِيُّ بنُ أَحْمَدَ بنِ النَّضْرِ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ المَدِيْنِيِّ يَقُوْلُ: مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحْفَظَ مِنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيِّ (٣) . وَقَالَ عُمَرُ بنُ شَبَّةَ: كَتَبُوا عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ - بِأَصْبَهَانَ - أَرْبَعِيْنَ أَلْفَ حَدِيْثٍ، وَلَيْسَ كَانَ مَعَهُ كِتَابٌ (٤) . قُلْتُ: سَمِعَ يُوْنُسَ بنَ حَبِيْبٍ عِدَّةَ مَجَالِسَ مُفَرَّقَةً، فَهِيَ (المُسْنَدُ) الَّذِي وَقَعَ لَنَا. وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الخَطِيْبُ: قَالَ لَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ: صَنَّفَ أَبُو مَسْعُوْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ لِيُوْنُسَ بنِ حَبِيْبٍ (مُسْنَدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ) . وَقَالَ حَفْصُ بنُ عُمَرَ المِهْرِقَانِيُّ (٥) : كَانَ وَكِيْعٌ يَقُوْلُ: أَبُو دَاوُدَ جَبَلُ العِلْمِ. وَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ سَعِيْدٍ الجَوْهَرِيُّ: أَخْطَأَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي أَلفِ حَدِيْثٍ. قُلْتُ: هَذَا قَالَهُ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ عَلَى سَبِيْلِ المُبَالَغَةِ، وَلَوْ أَخْطَأَ فِي سُبُعِ هَذَا، لَضَعَّفُوهُ.
(١) " الجرح والتعديل " ٤ / ١١٢. (٢) " تاريخ بغداد " ٩ / ٢٧. (٣) " تاريخ بغداد " ٩ / ٢٧. (٤) " تاريخ بغداد " ٩ / ٢٧. (٥) نسبة إلى مهرقان، وهي قرية من قرى الري.

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