Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

I said: The only weakness in those reports comes from Saʿid ibn Abi ʿArubah, for Yazid heard from him after the latter’s faculties had declined.

Ahmad ibn Abi Khaythama transmitted—from Yahya—who said: “Yazid ibn Harun does not discriminate and is not particular about the people from whom he narrates.”

Ahmad ibn Abi Khaythama also related, from his father, who said: “When Yazid lost his sight he was criticized, for on occasion he would be asked about a hadith he did not recognize, so he would tell a maid-servant of his to prompt him with it from his notebook.” (1)

I say: There is nothing blameworthy in this so long as the one who dictates to him is trustworthy; and Yazid is, beyond dispute, an authoritative proof. (2)

Muhammad ibn Rafiʿ said: I heard Yahya ibn Yahya say, “In Iraq there were four hadith masters: two elders—Yazid ibn Zurayʿ and Hushaym—and two men in their prime—Wakiʿ and Yazid ibn Harun; and Yazid was the more accurate of the two.” (3)

Al-Abbar reported: I heard Ahmad ibn Khalid say: I heard Yazid ibn Harun say, “I heard the hadith of al-ṣūr (the Trumpet) once and memorized it; I have committed twenty thousand hadiths to memory—let anyone who wishes try to insert into them even a single letter!” (4)

(1) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 14, pp. 338–339. (2) That is, without any exception. He said, “I swore an oath that admits no duality,” meaning an oath in which no exception clause is inserted. (3) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 14, p. 339. (4) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 14, p. 340. A portion of the very long hadith concerning the *sur* (Trumpet) that he had memorised was cited by Ibn Jarir in his Tafsir, 17/110–111, through the chain: Ismail ibn Rafi al-Madani, the preacher of Medina – Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad – an unnamed man from the Ansar – Muhammad ibn Kab al-Qurazi – another man from the Ansar – Abu Hurayra, who reported that the Messenger of Allah said: “When Allah completed the creation of the heavens and the earth, He created the Trumpet and entrusted it to Israfil…”. This isnad is a continuous sequence of weak and unknown transmitters.
قُلْتُ: إِنَّمَا الضَّعْفُ فِيْهَا مِنْ قِبَلِ سَعِيْدِ بنِ أَبِي عَرُوْبَةَ؛ لأَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ بَعْدَ التَّغَيُّرِ. وَرَوَى: أَحْمَدُ بنُ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: يَزِيْدُ بنُ هَارُوْنَ لاَ يُمَيِّزُ، وَلاَ يُبَالِي عَمَّنْ رَوَى. وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ: عَنْ أَبِيْهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ يُعَابُ عَلَى يَزِيْدَ حَيْثُ ذَهَبَ بَصَرُهُ، رُبَّمَا سُئِلَ عَنْ حَدِيْثٍ لاَ يَعْرِفُهُ، فَيَأْمُرُ جَارِيَةً لَهُ تُحَفِّظُهُ إِيَّاهُ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ (١) . قُلْتُ: مَا بِهَذَا الفِعْلِ بَأْسٌ مَعَ أَمَانَةِ مَنْ يُلَقِّنُهُ، وَيَزِيْدُ حُجَّةٌ بِلاَ مَثْنَوِيَّةٍ (٢) . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ رَافِعٍ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بنَ يَحْيَى يَقُوْلُ: كَانَ بِالعِرَاقِ أَرْبَعَةٌ مِنَ الحُفَّاظِ: شَيْخَانِ: يَزِيْدُ بنُ زُرَيْعٍ، وَهُشَيْمٌ، وَكَهْلاَنِ: وَكِيْعٌ، وَيَزِيْدُ بنُ هَارُوْنَ، وَيَزِيْدُ أَحْفَظُهُمَا (٣) . الأَبَّارُ: سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بنَ خَالِدٍ يَقُوْلُ: سَمِعْتُ يَزِيْدَ بنَ هَارُوْنَ يَقُوْلُ: سَمِعْتُ حَدِيْثَ الصُّورِ مَرَّةً، فَحَفِظتُهُ، وَأَحْفَظُ عِشْرِيْنَ أَلْفاً، فَمَنْ شَاءَ، فَلْيُدْخِلْ فِيْهَا حَرفاً (٤) .
(١) " تاريخ بغداد " ١٤ / ٣٣٨، ٣٣٩. (٢) أي: بلا استثناء. قال: حلفت يمينا غير ذي مثنوية، أي لا استثناء فيها. (٣) " تاريخ بغداد " ١٤ / ٣٣٩. (٤) " تاريخ بغداد " ١٤ / ٣٤٠، وحديث الصور الذي حفظه مطول جدا أخرج بعضه ابن جرير في تفسيره ١٧ / ١١٠، ١١١ من طريق إسماعيل بن رافع المدني، قاص أهل المدينة، عن يزيد بن أبي زياد، عن رجل من الانصار، عن محمد بن كعب القرظي، عن رجل من الانصار، عن أبي هريرة، قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: لما فرغ الله من خلق السماوات والارض خلق الصور، فأعطاه إسرافيل ... وهذا سند مسلسل بالضعفاء والمجاهيل، =

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies