Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

that prayer (1) is superior to the study of ḥadīth—I have never asserted such a thing to you.

Sufyān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, a companion of Ibn al-Mubārak, said: “Wakīʿ possessed a sharper memory than Ibn al-Mubārak.”

Aḥmad al-ʿIjlī said: “Wakīʿ was a Kufan, reliable, devout, upright, refined, one of the great preservers of ḥadīth, and he also issued legal verdicts.”

Abū ʿUbayd al-Ājurrī relates that Abū Dāwūd was asked, “Whose memory was stronger—Wakīʿ or ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mahdī?” He replied, “Wakīʿ’s memory was stronger, whereas ʿAbd al-Raḥmān was more exact. The two met after the ʿIshāʾ prayer in the Sacred Mosque and kept cross-checking narrations until they heard the adhān for Fajr.”

ʿAbbās and Ibn Abī Khaythama heard Yaḥyā say: “Whoever prefers ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mahdī to Wakīʿ, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all of mankind.”

I say: This is a deplorable statement—may Allah forgive Yaḥyā. My own view is that ʿAbd al-Raḥmān is the more knowledgeable, superior, and precise of the two; in any case, both men are peerless imams.

Abū Dāwūd said: “No one ever saw a single book with Wakīʿ, nor with Hushaym, Ḥammād ibn Zayd, or Maʿmar.”

Ibn al-Madīnī said: “The most reliable disciples of Sufyān al-Thawrī are Ibn Mahdī, al-Qaṭṭān, and Wakīʿ.”

Abū Ḥātim said: “I bear witness that Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal declared, ‘The firmly established authority, according to us…’”

(1) In other words, the nawafil (voluntary acts of worship).
أَنَّ الصَّلاَةَ (١) أَفْضَلُ مِنَ الحَدِيْثِ، مَا حَدَّثْتُكُم. قَالَ سُفْيَانُ بنُ عَبْدِ المَلِكِ صَاحِبُ ابْنِ المُبَارَكِ: كَانَ وَكِيْعٌ أَحْفَظَ مِنِ ابْنِ المُبَارَكِ. وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ العِجْلِيُّ: وَكِيْعٌ: كُوْفِيٌّ، ثِقَةٌ، عَابِدٌ، صَالِحٌ، أَدِيْبٌ، مِنْ حُفَّاظِ الحَدِيْثِ، وَكَانَ مُفْتِياً. وَقَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الآجُرِّيُّ: سُئِلَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: أَيُّمَا أَحْفَظُ: وَكِيْعٌ أَوْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ مَهْدِيٍّ؟ قَالَ: وَكِيْعٌ أَحْفَظُ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ أَتْقَنُ، وَقَدِ التَقَيَا بَعْدَ العِشَاءِ فِي المَسْجَدِ الحَرَامِ، فَتَوَاقَفَا، حَتَّى سَمِعَا أَذَانَ الصُّبْحِ. عَبَّاسٌ، وَابْنُ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ: سَمِعَا يَحْيَى يَقُوْلُ: مَنْ فَضَّلَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بنَ مَهْدِيٍّ عَلَى وَكِيْعٍ، فَعَلَيهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالمَلاَئِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِيْنَ. قُلْتُ: هَذَا كَلاَمٌ رَدِيءٌ، فَغَفَرَ اللهُ لِيَحْيَى، فَالَّذِي أَعْتَقِدُهُ أَنَا أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ أَعْلَمُ الرَّجُلَيْنِ، وَأَفْضَلُ، وَأَتْقَنُ، وَبِكُلِّ حَالٍ هُمَا إِمَامَانِ نَظِيْرَانِ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: مَا رُئِيَ لِوَكِيْعٍ كِتَابٌ قَطُّ، وَلاَ لِهُشَيْمٍ، وَلاَ لِحَمَّادِ بنِ زَيْدٍ، وَلاَ لِمَعْمَرٍ. قَالَ ابْنُ المَدِيْنِيِّ: أَوْثَقُ أَصْحَابِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ: ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، وَالقَطَّانُ، وَوَكِيْعٌ. وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ: أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَحْمَدَ بنِ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ: الثَّبْتُ عِنْدنَا
(١) يعني بذلك النوافل.

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