Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Abū Jābir was one of the chiefs of the Anṣār. He fought at Badr and served as one of the twelve deputies on the Night of al-ʿAqabah. His full name was ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAmr ibn Ḥarām ibn Thaʿlabah ibn Ḥarām ibn Kaʿb ibn Ghanm ibn Kaʿb ibn Salamah. His mother was al-Rabab bint Qays of the Banū Salamah, and his son Jābir was with him at al-ʿAqabah.

Ibrāhīm ibn Saʿd related—through his father, from his grandfather—that some food was brought to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAwf. He said, “Muṣʿab ibn ʿUmayr was killed—and he was better than I—and nothing could be found for his shroud except a single cloak. I fear that our good portion has been hastened for us in this worldly life.” Al-Bukhārī recorded this report.

Al-Aʿmash narrated from Abū Wāʾil, from Khabbāb, who said: “We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ seeking the Face of Allah, and so our reward became incumbent upon Him. Some of us departed without tasting any of that reward; among them was Muṣʿab ibn ʿUmayr. He was martyred on the Day of Uḥud and possessed nothing but a coarse cloak. When we covered his head, his feet showed; and when we covered his feet, his head showed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, ‘Cover his head with it and place idhkhir (desert grass) over his feet.’ Others among us have had their fruit ripen and are now picking it.” Agreed upon.

Yūnus reported from Ibn Isḥāq: ʿAbd al-Waḥid ibn Abī ʿAwn told me, on the authority of Ismāʿīl ibn Muḥammad ibn Saʿd ibn Abī Waqqāṣ, that a woman of the Anṣār from Banū Dīnār lost both her husband and her brother on the Day of Uḥud. When the news reached her she asked, “What has happened to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?” They replied, “He is safe, O mother of so-and-so.” She said, “Show him to me so that I may look at him.” They pointed him out to her, and when she saw him she exclaimed, “Every calamity after you…"

وكان أبو جابر من سادة الأنصار شهد بدرا، وهو أحد النقباء ليلة العقبة، وهو عبد الله بن عمرو بن حرام بن ثعلبة بن حرام بن كعب بن غنم بن كعب بن سلمة وأمه الرباب بنت قيس من بني سلمة شهد معه العقبة ولده جابر. وقال إبراهيم بن سعد عن أبيه، عن جده، قال: أتي ابن عوف بطعام فقال: قتل مصعب بن عمير -وكان خيرا مني- فلم يوجد له إلا بردة يكفن فيها، ما أظننا إلا قد عجلت لنا طيباتنا في حياتنا الدنيا. أخرجه البخاري. وقال الأعمش عن أبي وائل عن خباب قال: هاجرنا مع رسول الله ﷺ نبتغي وجه الله، فوجب أجرنا على الله فمنا من ذهب لم يأكل من أجره، وكان منهم مصعب بن عمير، قتل يوم أحد، ولم يكن له إلا نمرة، كنا إذا غطينا رأسه خرجت رجلاه، وإذا غطينا رجليه خرج رأسه، فقال رسول الله ﷺ: "غطوا بها رأسه واجعلوا على رجليه من الإذخر". ومنا من أينعت له ثمرته فهو يهدبها. متفق عليه. وقال يونس، عن ابن إسحاق: حدثني عبد الواحد بن أبي عون، عن إسماعيل بن محمد بن سعد بن أبي وقاص، قال: كانت امرأة من الأنصار من بني دينار قد أصيب زوجها وأخوها يوم أحد فلما نعوا لها قالت: ما فعل رسول الله ﷺ؟ قالوا: خيرا، يا أم فلان. فقالت: أرونيه حتى أنظر إليه فأشاروا لها إليه، حتى إذا رأته قالت: كل مصيبة بعدك

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