Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

or Muḥammad ibn Ḥarb?’
He replied, ‘Reliable, reliable.’

I add: Baqiyyah was an elderly shaykh from Ḥimṣ who enjoyed joking.

Abū al-Taqī al-Yazanī said, ‘I heard Baqiyyah remark, “How kind I am to Tuesday—no one fasts that day.”’

Ibn ʿAdī related: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq told us; I heard Barakah ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥalabī say:
‘We were with Baqiyyah in an upper room when he heard the people outside chanting, “No, no.”
He put his head out of the window and started shouting with them, “No, no.”
We said, “Abū Yuḥmid, glory be to Allah! You are an imam whom people follow.”
He answered, “Be quiet; this is the sunna of our town.”’
Barakah is weak.

Abū ʿAlī al-Naysābūrī the ḥāfiẓ said: ‘Muḥammad ibn Khālid al-Bardāʿī informed us in Mecca; ʿAṭiyyah ibn Baqiyyah narrated to us; he said:
“My father said: I entered upon Hārūn al-Rashīd, and he said to me, ‘O Baqiyyah, I love you.’
I replied, ‘And do you love the people of my city as well, O Commander of the Faithful?’
He said, ‘They are a bad regiment; they have committed such-and-such acts of treachery.’
Then he said, ‘Narrate something to me.’
So I said, ‘Muḥammad ibn Ziyād narrated to us from Abū Umāmah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “I am the forerunner of the Arabs…,” and he mentioned the rest of the ḥadith.’
He said, ‘Tell me more.’
So I said, ‘Muḥammad ibn Ziyād narrated to me from Abū Umāmah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “My Lord has promised me that He will admit into Paradise seventy thousand of my community; with every thousand, seventy thousand more, and three handfuls from the handfuls of my Lord.” (1)’
He was overjoyed at this and said, ‘Boy, the inkwell!’
The one in charge of his affairs was al-Faḍl

(1) Also transmitted by Ahmad, 5/268, through Abu al-Yaman; by al-Tirmidhi, no. 2437, through al-Hasan ibn Arafah; and by Ibn Majah, no. 4286, through Hisham ibn Ammar—each of them from Ismail ibn Ayyash, from Muhammad ibn Ziyad al-Ilahani, from Abu Umamah al-Bahili. The chain is strong: the reports of Ismail ibn Ayyash when narrating from his compatriots are considered reliable, and this isnad falls into that category.
بنُ حَرْبٍ؟ فَقَالَ: ثِقَةٌ، ثِقَةٌ. قُلْتُ: وَكَانَ بَقِيَّةُ شَيْخاً حِمْصِيّاً مَزَّاحاً. قَالَ أَبُو التَّقِيِّ اليَزَنِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ بَقِيَّةَ يَقُوْلُ: مَا أَرْحَمَنِي لِيَوْمِ الثُّلاَثَاءِ، مَا يَصُوْمُهُ أَحَدٌ. ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ إِسْحَاقَ، سَمِعْتُ بَرَكَةَ بنَ مُحَمَّدٍ الحَلَبِيَّ يَقُوْلُ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ بَقِيَّةَ فِي غُرْفَةٍ، فَسَمِعَ النَّاسَ يَقُوْلُوْنَ: لاَ، لاَ. فَأَخْرَجَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرَّوْزَنَةِ، وَجَعَلَ يَصِيْحُ مَعَهُم: لاَ، لاَ. فَقُلْنَا: يَا أَبَا يُحْمِدَ، سُبْحَانَ اللهِ! أَنْتَ إِمَامٌ يُقْتَدَى بِكَ! قَالَ: اسْكُتْ، هَذِهِ سُنَّةُ بَلَدِنَا. بَرَكَةُ: وَاهٍ. وَقَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ الحَافِظُ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ خَالِدٍ البَرْدَعِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَطِيَّةُ بنُ بَقِيَّةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبِي: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى هَارُوْنَ الرَّشِيْدِ، فَقَالَ لِي: يَا بَقِيَّةُ! إِنِّيْ أُحِبُّكَ. فَقُلْتُ: وَلأَهْلِ بَلَدِي يَا أَمِيْرَ المُؤْمِنِيْنَ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّهُم جُنْدُ سُوءٍ، لَهُم كَذَا كَذَا غَدْرَةً. ثُمَّ قَالَ: حَدِّثْنِي. فَقُلْتُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ: (أَنَا سَابِقُ العَرَبِ ... ) ، وَذَكَرَ الحَدِيْثَ. فَقَالَ: زِدنِي. فَقُلْتُ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ: (وَعَدَنِي رَبِّي أَنْ يُدْخِلَ الجَنَّةَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي سَبْعِيْنَ أَلْفاً، مَعَ كُلِّ أَلْفٍ سَبْعِيْنَ أَلْفاً، وَثَلاَثَ حَثَيَاتٍ مِنْ حَثَيَاتِ رَبِّي (١)) . قَالَ: فَامْتَلأَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَرَحاً، وَقَالَ: يَا غُلاَمُ! الدَّوَاةَ. وَكَانَ القَيِّمُ بِأَمرِهِ الفَضْلُ
(١) وأخرجه أحمد ٥ / ٢٦٨، من طريق أبي اليمان، وأخرجه الترمذي (٢٤٣٧) من طريق الحسن بن عرفة، وابن ماجه (٤٢٨٦) ، من طريق هشام بن عمار، ثلاثتهم عن إسماعيل بن عياش، عن محمد بن زياد الالهاني، عن أبي أمامة الباهلي. وهذا سند قوي، فإن إسماعيل بن عياش روايته عن أهل بلده مستقيمة، وهذا منها.

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