Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

to al-ʿUmari: “You have taken to the desert; if only you were beside the Mosque of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him.”

He replied, “I would find it distasteful to live next to someone like you; Allah has never seen your face show righteous indignation there for even an hour.”

I say: This is hyperbole intended for admonition. In truth, Mālik was among the scholars most outspoken in affirming the truth and among the quickest to show anger when confronted with wrongdoing.

As for al-ʿUmari, I know of no fault in him, and al-Nasāʾī considered him trustworthy.

Ahmad ibn Salāmah informed us in writing, from ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Muḥammad; Abu ʿAlī the reciter informed us; Abu Nuʿaym the ḥāfiẓ informed us; Sulaymān ibn Aḥmad narrated to us; Mūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīr al-Sirīnī (1) narrated to us; ʿAbd al-Malik al-Juddī (2) narrated to us; ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-ʿUmari narrated to us, from Abu Ṭuwālah, from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him):

from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, who said, “The zabāniyah—the stern angels of punishment—hasten toward the sinners among those who recite the Quran more swiftly than toward the idol-worshippers. They will protest, ‘Will we be taken before the idol-worshippers?’ It will be said to them, ‘He who possessed knowledge is not like one who did not.’” (3)

This report is singular and objectionable, and I do not know this Mūsā.

Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: al-ʿUmari died in 184 AH at the age of sixty-six—may Allah Most High have mercy on him.

112 – ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mubārak ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Hanthali (ʿ)
The Imām, Shaykh al-Islām, the leading scholar of his era, and the commander of the devout in his time,

(1) A nisba formed from “Sirin,” a small settlement located near Mecca. (2) A nisba referring to Jeddah. (3) Abu Nuaym included the report in al-Hilya, 8/286. The author remarks in al-Mizan under the entry for Musa b. Muhammad that al-Tabarani transmitted from him a denounced report about the punishment of depraved Quran-reciters. Ibn Hibban judged the hadith to be spurious. (*) Khalifa, Tabaqat, p. 323; Khalifa, Tarikh, p. 146; al-Bukhari, al-Tarikh al-Kabir, 5/212; al-Tarikh …
إِلَى العُمَرِيِّ: إِنَّكَ بَدَوْتَ، فَلَو كُنْتَ عِنْدَ مَسْجِدِ رَسُوْلِ اللهِ ﷺ. فَكَتَبَ: إِنِّيْ أَكرَهُ مُجَاوَرَةَ مِثْلِكَ، إِنَّ اللهَ لَمْ يَركَ متغَيِّرَ الوَجْهِ فِيْهِ سَاعَةً قَطُّ. قُلْتُ: هَذَا عَلَى سَبِيْلِ المُبَالَغَةِ فِي الوَعْظِ، وَإِلاَّ فَمَالِكٌ مِنْ أَقْوَلِ العُلَمَاءِ بِالحَقِّ، وَمِنْ أَشدِّهِم تَغَيُّراً فِي رُؤْيَةِ المُنْكرِ. وَأَمَّا العُمَرِيُّ: فَمَا عَلِمتُ بِهِ بَأْساً، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ: النَّسَائِيُّ. أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بنُ سَلاَمَةَ كِتَابَةً، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيْمِ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ المُقْرِئُ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الحَافِظُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بنُ أَحْمَدَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوْسَى بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ كَثِيْرٍ السِّرِّينِيُّ (١) ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ المَلِكِ الجُدِّيُّ (٢) ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ العُمَرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي طُوَالَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ﵁: عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: (الزَّبَانِيَةُ أَسْرَعُ إِلَى فَسَقَةِ القُرْآنِ مِنْهُم إِلَى عَبَدَةِ الأَوْثَانِ، فَيَقُوْلُوْنَ: يُبْدَأُ بِنَا قَبْلَ عَبَدَةِ الأَوْثَانِ؟ فَيُقَالُ: لَيْسَ مَنْ عَلِمَ كَمَنْ لاَ يَعْلَم (٣)) . غَرِيْبٌ مُنكرٌ، وَلاَ أَعْرِفُ مُوْسَى هَذَا. قَالَ مُصْعَبٌ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ: مَاتَ العُمَرِيُّ سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ، وَلَهُ ستٌّ وَسِتُّوْنَ سَنَةً، - رَحِمَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى -. ١١٢ - عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ المُبَارَكِ بنِ وَاضِحٍ الحَنْظَلِيُّ * (ع) الإِمَامُ، شَيْخُ الإِسْلاَمِ، عَالِمُ زَمَانِهِ، وَأَمِيْرُ الأَتْقِيَاءِ فِي وَقْتِهِ،
(١) نسبة إلى " سرين ": بليدة قريبة من مكة. (٢) نسبة إلى جدة. (٣) أخرجه أبو نعيم في " الحلية " ٨ / ٢٨٦، وقال المصنف في ترجمة موسى بن محمد في " الميزان ": وحدث عنه الطبراني بخبر منكر في عذاب فسقة القراء. وقال ابن حبان: حديث باطل. (*) طبقات خليفة: ٣٢٣، تاريخ خليفة: ١٤٦، التاريخ الكبير: ٥ / ٢١٢، التاريخ =

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