Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and Ḥafṣah, Hishām ibn ʿUrwah, Yaḥyā ibn Abī Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī, Saʿīd al-Jurayrī, Rūḥ ibn al-Qāsim, and a number of others.

He never traveled in search of hadith.

Those who transmitted from him include: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mahdī, Musaddad, ʿAlī ibn al-Madīnī, Umayyah ibn Bisṭām, al-Qurāʾirī, Muḥammad ibn al-Minhāl al-Ḍarīr, Muḥammad ibn Minhāl—the brother of Ḥajjāj—Aḥmad ibn al-Miqdām, Naṣr ibn ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī, and many others.

Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal said, “He was the fragrant blossom of Basra—how precise he was, how vast his memorization!”

Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said, “Reliable, an imam.”

Abū ʿAwanah al-Waḍḍāḥ remarked, “I accompanied Yazīd ibn Zurayʿ for forty years, and with every passing year he increased in goodness.”

Bishr al-Ḥāfī said, “Yazīd ibn Zurayʿ was exacting and a memorizer; I do not know that I have seen his like, nor the like of the soundness of his hadith.”

Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān stated, “There was no one here more firmly grounded than he.”

I say: He was a man of sunnah and adherence. He used to say, “Whoever attends the gathering of ʿAbd al-Wārith, let him not come near me.”

Naṣr ibn ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī said, “I saw Yazīd ibn Zurayʿ in a dream. I asked, ‘What did Allah do with you?’ He replied, ‘I was admitted into Paradise.’ I said, ‘For what reason?’ He answered, ‘Because of the abundance of prayer.’”

His father had been governor of al-Ubullah (1).

He was born in 101 AH and died in 182 AH.

(1) Al-Abla: a town on the Tigris shore, at the corner of the gulf that opens onto Basra; it is older than Basra itself.
حَفْصَةَ، وَهِشَامِ بنِ عُرْوَةَ، وَيَحْيَى بنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الحَضْرَمِيِّ، وَسَعِيْدٍ الجُرَيْرِيِّ، وَرَوْحِ بنِ القَاسِمِ، وَطَائِفَةٍ. وَلاَ رِحْلَةَ لَهُ. رَوَى عَنْهُ: عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، وَعَلِيُّ بنُ المَدِيْنِيِّ، وَأُمَيَّةُ بنُ بِسْطَامٍ، وَالقورَايرِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ المِنْهَالِ الضَّرِيْرُ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ مِنْهَالٍ أَخُو حَجَّاجٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ المِقْدَامِ، وَنَصْرُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ الجَهْضَمِيُّ، وَخَلْقٌ كَثِيْرٌ. قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ: كَانَ رَيْحَانَةَ البَصْرَةِ، مَا أَتقَنَهُ وَمَا أَحْفَظَهُ. وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ: ثِقَةٌ، إِمَامٌ. وَقَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ الوَضَّاحُ: صَحِبتُ يَزِيْدَ بنَ زُرَيْعٍ أَرْبَعِيْنَ سَنَةً، يَزدَادُ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ خَيْراً. وَقَالَ بِشْرٌ الحَافِي: كَانَ يَزِيْدُ بنُ زُرَيْعٍ مُتْقِناً، حَافِظاً، مَا أَعْلَمُ أَنِّي رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَهُ وَمِثْلَ صحَّةِ حَدِيْثِهِ. قَالَ يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ القَطَّانُ: لَمْ يَكُنْ هَا هُنَا أَحَدٌ أَثبتَ مِنْهُ. قُلْتُ: وَكَانَ صَاحِبَ سُنَّةٍ وَاتِّبَاعٍ، كَانَ يَقُوْلُ: مَنْ أَتَى مَجْلِسَ عَبْدِ الوَارِثِ، فَلاَ يَقْرَبَنِّي. قَالَ نَصْرُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ الجَهْضَمِيُّ: رَأَيْتُ يَزِيْدَ بنَ زُرَيْعٍ فِي المَنَامِ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا فَعَلَ اللهُ بِكَ؟ قَالَ: أُدْخِلْتُ الجَنَّةَ. قُلْتُ: بِمَاذَا؟ قَالَ: بِكَثْرَةِ الصَّلاَةِ. قُلْتُ: كَانَ أَبُوْهُ وَالِياً عَلَى الأُبُلَّةِ (١) . مَوْلِدُهُ: فِي سَنَةِ إِحْدَى وَمائَةٍ. وَمَاتَ: فِي سَنَةِ اثْنَيْنِ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ.
(١) الابلة: بلدة على شاطئ دجلة البصرة العظمى في زاوية الخليج الذي يدخل إلى مدينة البصرة، وهي أقدم من البصرة.

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