Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—who was many years younger than he—by way of al-Awzaʿi, from Dāwūd ibn ʿAṭāʾ, from Mūsā ibn ʿUqbah, from Nāfiʿ, the freedman of Ibn ʿUmar.

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣāliḥ said: Al-Layth narrated to us, from Khālid ibn Yazīd, from Saʿīd ibn Abī Hilāl, from Ibn al-Hād, from Ibn Shihāb, from ʿUrwah, that he asked ʿĀʾishah (may Allah be pleased with her) about the Almighty’s words, “And if you fear that you will not deal justly with the orphans…” (al-Nisāʾ 4:3)… and he related the rest of the ḥadith. (1)

Abū Ṣāliḥ said: Al-Layth related to us; Khālid ibn Yazīd told me, from Saʿīd, from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Abū al-Zubayr, informing him that he had seen Ibn ʿUmar, whenever he prostrated and then raised his head from the first prostration, sit on the tips of his toes, saying, “This is part of the sunnah.”

No one reported this ḥadith except al-Layth,

and Abū Ṣāliḥ is the only one who singled it out from him.

A group of transmitters said: Al-Layth narrated to us, from Ibn al-Hād, from ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Abī Bakr, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muslim, from Ibn Shihāb, from Anas:

The Prophet ﷺ was asked about al-Kawthar, and he said, “It is a river my Lord has granted me—whiter than milk, sweeter than honey, and in it are birds whose necks are like those of long-necked camels.”

ʿUmar said, “Messenger of Allah, those birds must be exceedingly delicate!”

He replied, “Those who eat them, O ʿUmar, will be even more delicate than they are.” (2)

(1) The complete wording is as follows: she said, “O son of my sister, the orphan girl may be under the care of her guardian; he is attracted by her beauty and wealth and wishes to marry her for less than the normal bridal gift given to women like her. They were therefore forbidden to marry such girls unless they act equitably and give them their full dowry. If they are unwilling to do so, they were ordered to marry other women.” • Reported by al-Tabari (no. 8459) through the chain of al-Muthanna – Abu Salih ‘Abd Allah, the scribe of al-Layth – Yunus – Ibn Shihab – ‘Urwah. • Al-Bukhari cites it in mu‘allaq form in his Sahih, 5/95: “al-Layth said: Yunus narrated to me…”. Al-Bukhari also records it with a continuous chain in his Tafsir section, 8/179, and Muslim transmits it (no. 3018) through several chains from al-Zuhri – ‘Urwah – ‘A’ishah. • Another route is given by al-Bukhari, 9/162, and Muslim (3018 §7) through Hisham – his father (‘Urwah) – ‘A’ishah. (2) Its chain is sound. Ahmad also records it, 3/220–221, through the route of Abu Salamah al-Khuza‘i, from …
وَهُوَ أَصْغَرُ مِنْهُ بِكَثِيْرٍ - عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ مُوْسَى بنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ. وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ صَالِحٍ: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بنِ يَزِيْدَ، عَنْ سَعِيْدِ بنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ الهَادِ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ: أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ ﵂ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلاَّ تُقْسِطُوا فِي اليَتَامَى﴾ [النِّسَاءُ: ٣] ... ، الحَدِيْثَ (١) . وَقَالَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدُ بنُ يَزِيْدَ، عَنْ سَعِيْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ أَخْبَرَهُ: أَنَّهُ رَأَى ابْنَ عُمَرَ إِذَا سَجَدَ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ الأُوْلَى، قَعَدَ عَلَى أَطرَافِ أَصَابِعِه، وَيَقُوْلُ: إِنَّهُ مِنَ السُّنَّةِ. لَمْ يَرْوِهِ إِلاَّ اللَّيْثُ. تَفَرَّد بِهِ عَنْهُ: أَبُو صَالِحٍ. جَمَاعَةٌ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ الهَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الوَهَّابِ بنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ الكَوْثَرِ، فَقَالَ: (نَهْرٌ أَعْطَانِيْهِ رَبِّي، أَشَدُّ بَيَاضاً مِنَ اللَّبَنِ، وَأَحْلَى مِنَ العَسَلِ، وَفِيْهِ طَيْرٌ كَأَعْنَاقِ الجُزُرِ) . فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: يَا رَسُوْلَ اللهِ، إِنَّ تِلْكَ الطَّيْرَ نَاعِمَةٌ! قَالَ: (آكِلُهَا أَنْعَمُ مِنْهَا يَا عُمَرُ) (٢) .
(١) وتمامه: قالت: " يا ابن أختي هي اليتيمة تكون في حجر وليها، فيرغب في جمالها ومالها، ويريد أن يتزوجها بأدنى من سنة صداق نسائها، فنهوا عن ذلك أن ينكحوهن إلا أن يقسطوا، فيكملوا لهن الصداق، ثم أمروا أن تنكحوا سواهن من النساء إن لم يكملوا لهن الصداق ". وأخرجه الطبري (٨٤٥٩) من طريق المثنى، عن أبي صالح عبد الله كاتب الليث، عن يونس، عن ابن شهاب، عن عروة. وعلقه البخاري في " صحيحه " ٥ / ٩٥، فقال: وقال الليث: حدثني يونس..وأخرجه موصولا البخاري ٨ / ١٧٩ في التفسير، ومسلم (٣٠١٨) من طرق عن الزهري، عن عروة، عن عائشة. وأخرجه البخاري ٩ / ١٦٢، ومسلم (٣٠١٨) (٧) من طريق هشام، عن أبيه، عن عائشة. (٢) إسناده صحيح، وأخرجه أحمد ٣ / ٢٢٠، ٢٢١ من طريق أبي سلمة الخزاعي، عن =

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