Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and the people camped at the watering place.⦗1⦘

It was also transmitted through the chain of Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Saʿd: Muslim included it in his Ṣaḥīḥ, from his father, from Ṣāliḥ, with similar wording; and al-Bukhārī recorded it through Yasrah, from Ibrāhīm, from al-Zuhrī himself.

Abū al-Maʿālī al-Qarāfī informed us; al-Fatḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh likewise informed us; al-Urmawī, Ibn al-Dāyah, and al-Ṭarāʾifī said: Ibn al-Muslimah informed us; Abū al-Faḍl al-Zuhrī narrated to us; al-Firyābī narrated to us; Yazīd ibn Khālid al-Ramli narrated to us; al-Layth ibn Saʿd narrated to us, from ʿUqayl, from Ibn Shihāb, who said that Abū Idrīs ʿĀʾidh Allāh al-Khawlānī informed him that Yazīd ibn ʿAmīrah—one of the companions of Muʿādh ibn Jabal—said:

“Muʿādh never sat in any gathering without, on taking his seat, saying: ‘Allah is the Just Judge; blessed is His name; the doubters have perished.’”

Al-Layth—may Allah have mercy on him—was Egypt’s jurist, its foremost ḥadith authority, its dignitary and its leader, someone whose very presence was a source of pride for the entire province. The governor of Egypt, its judge, and its administrators operated under his directives, and they deferred to his views and counsel. Al-Manṣūr even wished to appoint him as his deputy over the province, but he excused himself from that.

Among the singular narrations of al-Layth, from al-Zuhrī, from Anas, is the ḥadith: “Whoever deliberately lies about me, let him take his seat in the Fire.”⦗2⦘ Abū ʿĪsā declared it authentic and noted its rarity.

(1) Reported by al-Bukhari, 13/378, in the Book of Tawhid, chapter “On Divine Will and Volition,” and by Muslim, no. 2392, in the Book of Virtues. Qalib means “well.” Dunub is a full bucket. Gharb is a very large bucket. Abqari refers to a chief, or, according to another view, to one above whom there is none. The expression “daraba al-nas bi-atn” means that the people watered their camels and then led them back to their resting place. (2) Reported by al-Tirmidhi, no. 2661, in the Book of Knowledge, chapter “The gravity of fabricating lies about the Messenger of Allah.”
النَّاسُ بِعَطَنٍ (١)) . رَوَاهُ مَنْ حَدِيْثِ يَعْقُوْبَ بنِ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ بنِ سَعْدٍ: مُسْلِمٌ فِي (صَحِيْحِهِ) ، عَنْ أَبِيْهِ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، نَحْوَهُ، وَالبُخَارِيُّ: عَنْ يَسَرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِنَفْسِهِ. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو المَعَالِي القَرَافِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا الفَتْحُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا الأُرْمَوِيُّ، وَابْنُ الدَّايَةِ، وَالطَّرَائِفِيُّ، قَالُوا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ المُسْلِمَةِ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الفَضْلِ الزُّهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الفِرْيَابِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيْدُ بنُ خَالِدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا إِدْرِيْسَ عَائِذَ اللهِ الخَوْلاَنِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ يَزِيْدَ بنَ عَمِيْرَةَ - وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُعَاذِ بنِ جَبَلٍ - قَالَ: كَانَ مُعَاذٌ لاَ يَجْلِسُ مَجْلِساً إِلاَّ قَالَ حِيْنَ يَجْلِسُ: الله حَكَمٌ قِسْطٌ، تَبَارَكَ اسْمُهُ، هَلَكَ المُرتَابُوْنَ. كَانَ اللَّيْثُ ﵀ فَقِيْهَ مِصْرَ، وَمُحَدِّثَهَا، وَمُحْتَشِمَهَا، وَرَئِيْسَهَا، وَمَنْ يَفتَخِرُ بِوُجُوْدِهِ الإِقْلِيْمُ، بِحَيْثُ إِنَّ مُتَوَلِّي مِصْرَ، وَقَاضِيَهَا، وَنَاظِرَهَا مِنْ تَحْتِ أَوَامِرِه، وَيَرْجِعُوْنَ إِلَى رَأْيِهِ، وَمَشُوْرَتِهِ، وَلَقَدْ أَرَادَهُ المَنْصُوْرُ عَلَى أَنْ يَنُوبَ لَهُ عَلَى الإِقْلِيْمِ، فَاسْتَعْفَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ. وَمِنْ غَرَائِبِ حَدِيْثِ اللَّيْثِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، حَدِيْثُ: (مَنْ كَذَبَ عَلَيَّ مُتَعَمِّداً، فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ (٢)) . صَحَّحَهُ: أَبُو عِيْسَى، وَغَرَّبَهُ.
(١) أخرجه البخاري: ١٣ / ٣٧٨ في التوحيد: باب في المشيئة والارادة، ومسلم (٢٣٩٢) في الفضائل..والقليب: البئر. والذنوب: الدلو المملوء. والغرب: الدلو العظيمة. والعبقري: هو السيد، وقيل: الذي ليس فوقه شيء. ضرب الناس بعطن: أي أرووا إبلهم، ثم آووها إلى مستراحها. (٢) أخرجه الترمذي (٢٦٦١) في العلم: باب ما جاء في تعظيم الكذب على رسول الله =

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