Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—saying, “I have never written down a ḥadith.”
I also heard him say, “Knowledge is not to be taken from a ṣaḥafī (one who relies only on written pages).”

Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said, “Abū Mushir used to rate Saʿīd above al-Awzāʿī.”

Abū Zurʿah al-Naṣrī reported: “I asked Ibn Maʿīn, ‘Is Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq a decisive authority (ḥujjah)?’ He answered, ‘He was trustworthy, but the true authorities are ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿUmar, Mālik, al-Awzāʿī, and Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz.’”

Aḥmad said in the Musnad: “In all of Syria there is no one whose ḥadith are sounder than those of Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz.”

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥākim remarked: “For the people of Syria, Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz is what Mālik is for the people of Madinah—in precedence, jurisprudence, and trustworthiness.”

Abū Zurʿah related: Abū al-Naḍr Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm told me, “During the prayer I could hear the sound of Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz’s tears striking the mat.”

Aḥmad ibn Abī al-Ḥawārī narrates: Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Asadī said, “I asked Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, ‘What is this weeping that overtakes you in the prayer?’ He replied, ‘My nephew, why do you ask about that?’ I said, ‘Perhaps Allah will allow me to benefit from it.’ He answered, ‘I never stand for prayer without Jahannam being set before my eyes.’”

Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Marwān ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭāṭarī (2) relates: Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak al-Ṣūrī said, “Whenever Saʿīd missed the congregational prayer, he would weep.”

Al-Walīd ibn Mazīd said: “Whenever al-Awzāʿī was asked about a matter, and Saʿīd ibn—”

(1) al-sahafi: someone who acquires knowledge solely from written pages rather than from a teacher; his learning is not taken into consideration because it is prone to error. (2) With both taʼs pronounced with a short “a” (bi-fath al-taʾayn); the word denotes a merchant who sells white garments in Damascus and Cairo.
يَقُوْلُ: مَا كَتَبتُ حَدِيْثاً. وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُوْلُ: لاَ يُؤْخَذُ العِلْمُ مِنْ صَحَفِيٍّ. وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ: كَانَ أَبُو مُسْهِرٍ يُقدِّمُ سَعِيْداً عَلَى الأَوْزَاعِيِّ. قَالَ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ النَّصْرِيُّ: قُلْتُ لابْنِ مَعِيْنٍ: أَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ إِسْحَاقَ حُجَّةٌ؟ فَقَالَ: كَانَ ثِقَةً، إِنَّمَا الحُجَّةُ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بنُ عُمَرَ، وَمَالِكٌ، وَالأَوْزَاعِيُّ، وَسَعِيْدُ بنُ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ. قَالَ أَحْمَدُ فِي (المُسْنَدِ) : لَيْسَ بِالشَّامِ رَجُلٌ أَصَحَّ حَدِيْثاً مِنْ سَعِيْدِ بنِ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ. وَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الحَاكِمُ: سَعِيْدُ بنُ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ لأَهْلِ الشَّامِ، كَمَالِكٍ لأَهْلِ المَدِيْنَةِ فِي التَّقَدُّمِ وَالفِقْهِ وَالأَمَانَةِ. وَقَالَ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ إِسْحَاقُ بنُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ وَقْعَ دُمُوْعِ سَعِيْدِ بنِ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ عَلَى الحَصِيْرِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ. أَحْمَدُ بنُ أَبِي الحَوَارِيِّ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الأَسَدِيُّ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِسَعِيْدِ بنِ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ: مَا هَذَا البُكَاءُ الَّذِي يَعرِضُ لَكَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ؟ فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، وَمَا سُؤَالُكَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ؟ قُلْتُ: لَعَلَّ اللهَ أَنْ يَنْفَعَنِي بِهِ. فَقَالَ: مَا قُمْتُ إِلَى صَلاَةٍ إِلاَّ مُثِّلَتْ لِي جَهَنَّمُ. أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَرْوَانُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّاطَرِيُّ (٢) : قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ المُبَارَكِ الصُّوْرِيُّ: كَانَ سَعِيْدٌ إِذَا فَاتَتْهُ صَلاَةُ الجَمَاعَةِ بَكَى. قَالَ الوَلِيْدُ بنُ مَزْيَدٍ: كَانَ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْ مَسْأَلَةٍ، وَسَعِيْدُ بنُ
(١) الصحفي: من يأخذ العلم من الصحيفة لا عن أستاذ ومثل هذا لا يعتد بعلمه، لما يقع له من الخطأ. (٢) بفتح الطائين، يقال لمن يبيع الثياب البيض بدمشق ومصر.

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