Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Al-Fallās related: “I heard Ibn al-Mahdī say, ‘Abū Khaldah narrated to us.’ Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal then asked him, ‘Was he reliable?’ He answered, ‘He was a tutor and a virtuous man; the truly reliable ones are Shuʿbah and Misʿar.’

Abū Zurʿah al-Rāzī said: “I heard Abū Nuʿaym state, ‘Misʿar is the most accurate, then Sufyān (1), then Shuʿbah (2).’”

Abū Zurʿah al-Dimashqī likewise reported: “I heard Abū Nuʿaym say, ‘Misʿar was prone to hesitation in his narrations, yet he never erred in any of them except in a single ḥadīth.’”

Al-ʿIjli remarked: “A Kufan, trustworthy, firmly grounded.”

Al-Aʿmash used to say: “Misʿar’s devil overpowers him, making him doubtful about ḥadīth; in addition, he composed poetry.”

Yaḥyā and Aḥmad both declared: “Reliable.”

Ibn ʿAmmār said: “A decisive authority—who in Kūfah is comparable to him?!”

Abū Ḥātim observed: “Misʿar is more precise than Sufyān, produces sounder narrations, enjoys higher chains, and is more exact than Ḥammād ibn Zayd (3).”

Abū Dāwūd commented: “Misʿar transmitted from one hundred teachers from whom Sufyān did not transmit.”

Muḥammad ibn ʿAmmār al-Rāzī said: “I heard Abū Nuʿaym say, ‘I heard al-Thawrī say, “Faith increases and decreases.”’ I asked him, ‘What do you yourself say, Abū Nuʿaym?’ He turned away from me and replied, ‘I say what Sufyān says.’”

Misʿar died—he was among their finest—while both Sufyān and Sharīk were present, yet they did not attend his funeral.

He passed away in Rajab, in the year 155 AH.

= “His feet would swell; when he was asked about it, he replied, ‘Should I not be a grateful servant?’” Muslim transmitted it (no. 2819) through the isnad of Abu Awana and Sufyan, from Ziyad b. ‘Alaqah, from al-Mughira b. Shu‘ba. In the same connection there is also a report from ‘Aisha, recorded by al-Bukhari, 8/449, and by Muslim (no. 2820). (1) His biographical notice will appear on p. 229. (2) His biographical notice will appear on p. 202. (3) His biographical notice will appear on p. 456.
الفَلاَّسُ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ المَهْدِيِّ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَلْدَةَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ: كَانَ ثِقَةً؟ فَقَالَ: كَانَ مُؤَدِّباً، وَكَانَ خِيَاراً، الثِّقَةُ شُعْبَةُ وَمِسْعَرٌ. أَبُو زُرْعَةَ الرَّازِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا نُعَيْمٍ يَقُوْلُ: مِسْعَرٌ أَثْبَتُ، ثُمَّ سُفْيَانُ (١) ، ثُمَّ شُعْبَةُ (٢) . وَقَالَ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا نُعَيْمٍ يَقُوْلُ: كَانَ مِسْعَرٌ شَكَّاكاً فِي حَدِيْثِهِ، وَلَيْسَ يُخطِئُ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ حَدِيْثِهِ، إِلاَّ فِي حَدِيْثٍ وَاحِدٍ. وَقَالَ العِجْلِيُّ: كُوْفِيٌّ، ثِقَةٌ، ثَبْتٌ. كَانَ الأَعْمَشُ يَقُوْلُ: شَيْطَانُ مِسْعَرٍ يَسْتَضعِفُهُ، يُشَكِّكُه فِي الحَدِيْثِ، وَكَانَ يَقُوْلُ الشِّعْرَ. وَقَالَ يَحْيَى، وَأَحْمَدُ: ثِقَةٌ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَمَّارٍ: حُجَّةٌ، مَنْ بِالكُوْفَةِ مِثْلُه؟! وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ: مِسْعَرٌ أَتقَنُ مِنْ سُفْيَانَ، وَأَجْوَدُ حَدِيْثاً، وَأَعْلَى إِسْنَاداً، وَهُوَ أَتقَنُ مِنْ حَمَّادِ بنِ زَيْدٍ (٣) . وَقَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَى مِسْعَرٌ عَنْ مائَةٍ لَمْ يَروِ عَنْهُم سُفْيَانُ. مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَمَّارٍ الرَّازِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا نُعَيْمٍ، سَمِعْتُ الثَّوْرِيَّ يَقُوْلُ: الإِيْمَانُ يَزِيْدُ وَيَنْقُصُ. قُلْتُ: مَا تَقُوْلُ أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا نُعَيْمٍ؟ فَزَوَرَنِي، وَقَالَ: أَقُوْلُ بِقَوْلِ سُفْيَانَ. وَلقَدْ مَاتَ مِسْعَرٌ وَكَانَ مِنْ خِيَارِهِم، وَسُفْيَانُ وَشَرِيْكٌ شَاهِدَانِ، فَمَا حَضَرَا جِنَازَتَه. تُوُفِّيَ: فِي رَجَبٍ، سَنَةَ خَمْسٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ.
= تنتفخ قدماه، فيقال له، فيقول: أفلا أكون عبدا شكورا ". وأخرجه مسلم: (٢٨١٩) ، من طريق أبي عوانة وسفيان، عن زياد بن علاقة، عن المغيرة ابن شعبة. وفي الباب، عن عائشة، أخرجه البخاري: ٨ / ٤٤٩، ومسلم: (٢٨٢٠) . (١) ستأتي ترجمته: الصفحة: ٢٢٩. (٢) ستأتي ترجمته: الصفحة: ٢٠٢. (٣) ستأتي ترجمته: الصفحة: ٤٥٦.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies