Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

he purchased Hammād ibn Zayd’s father, freed him, and thus Hammād became Jarīr’s freedman.

Among the prominent authorities who narrated from Jarīr were Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī and al-Layth ibn Saʿd, the latter receiving from him a lengthy compilation.

He is counted among the reliable narrators of the Muslim community.

The leading imams who transmitted from him include Ayyūb, Ibn ʿAwn, al-Thawrī, Hammād ibn Zayd, al-Layth, Yaḥyā ibn Ayyūb, and Ibn Lahiʿah. His ḥadith are sound—except in what he narrates from Qatādah, for in that corpus he relates reports that no one else transmits.

Abū Bakr al-Khaṭīb said: “Among those who narrated from him were Yazīd ibn Abī Ḥabīb and Shaybān ibn Farrūkh; the span between their deaths is 108 years.”

Abū Naṣr al-Kalābādhī relates that Jarīr’s son Wahb said: “Anas died in 90 AH, when I was five years old, and Jarīr died in 170 AH.”

Aḥmad ibn Sinān al-Qaṭṭān narrated from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mahdī: “Jarīr ibn Ḥāzim’s memory became confused. He had sons who were students of ḥadith; when they noticed this, they secluded him, and no one heard anything from him during his period of confusion.”

Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: “His condition changed one year before he died.”

Abū Salamah al-Tabūdhakī remarked: “I never saw Hammād ibn Salamah revere anyone as much as he revered Jarīr ibn Ḥāzim.”

Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq informed us; al-Fath ibn ʿAbd al-Salām informed us; Hibah Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn informed us; Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Bazzāz narrated to us; ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī dictated to us; Abū al-Qāsim ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad narrated to us; Shaybān ibn Farrūkh narrated to us; Jarīr ibn Ḥāzim narrated to us, from ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr, from Jābir ibn Samurah, who said:

“ʿUmar (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed us at al-Jābiya (1) and said: ‘The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, stood among us and said: “Treat my Companions well, then…”’”

(1) al-Jabiyah—pronounced with a short i after the b and a light y—originally means “the pool in which water is collected for camels.” It is a village that once belonged to the province of Damascus, later incorporated into the district of al-Jidur in the Golan region, near Marj al-Safr to the north of Hawran. If one stands in the town of al-Sanamayn facing north, al-Jabiyah comes into view; it can also be seen from the town of Nawa.
حَمَّادِ بنِ زَيْدٍ، وَأَعتَقَهُ، فَحَمَّادٌ مَوْلَى جَرِيْرٍ. قَالَ: وَقَدْ حَدَّثَ عَنْ جَرِيْرٍ مِنَ الكِبَارِ: أَيُّوْبُ السِّخْتِيَانِيُّ، وَاللَّيْثُ بنُ سَعْدٍ نُسْخَةً طَوِيْلَةً. قَالَ: وَهُوَ مِنْ ثِقَاتِ المُسْلِمِيْنَ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ الأَئِمَّةُ: أَيُّوْبُ، وَابْنُ عَوْنٍ، وَالثَّوْرِيُّ، وَحَمَّادُ بنُ زَيْدٍ، وَاللَّيْثُ، وَيَحْيَى بنُ أَيُّوْبَ، وَابْنُ لَهِيْعَةَ، وَهُوَ مُسْتقِيْمُ الحَدِيْثِ، إِلاَّ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، فَإِنَّهُ يَرْوِي عَنْهُ أَشْيَاءَ لاَ يَروِيهَا غَيْرُه. وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الخَطِيْبُ: حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: يَزِيْدُ بنُ أَبِي حَبِيْبٍ، وَشَيْبَانُ بنُ فَرُّوْخٍ، وَبَيْنَ وَفَاتَيْهِمَا مائَةٌ وَثَمَانِ سِنِيْنَ. قَالَ أَبُو نَصْرٍ الكَلاَبَاذِيُّ: حَكَى عَنْ جَرِيْرٍ ابْنُهُ وَهْبٌ، قَالَ: مَاتَ أَنَسٌ سَنَةَ تِسْعِيْنَ، وَلِي خَمْسَ سِنِيْنَ، وَمَاتَ جَرِيْرٌ سَنَةَ سَبْعِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ. وَرَوَى: أَحْمَدُ بنُ سِنَانٍ القَطَّانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ: اخْتُلِطَ جَرِيْرُ بنُ حَازِمٍ، وَكَانَ لَهُ أَوْلاَدٌ أَصْحَابُ حَدِيْثٍ، فَلَمَّا أَحسُّوا ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ، حَجَبُوْهُ، فَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْهُ أَحَدٌ فِي حَالِ اخْتِلاَطِهِ شَيْئاً. قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ: تَغَيَّرَ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِسَنَةٍ. قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ التَّبُوْذَكِيُّ: مَا رَأَيتُ حَمَّادَ بنَ سَلَمَةَ يَكَادُ يُعَظِّمُ أَحَداً تَعْظِيْمَهُ لِجَرِيْرِ بنِ حَازِمٍ. أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَنْبَأَنَا الفَتْحُ بنُ عَبْدِ السَّلاَمِ، أَنْبَأَنَا هِبَةُ اللهِ بنُ الحُسَيْنِ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ البَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيْسَى بنُ عَلِيٍّ إِملاَءً، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو القَاسِمِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بنُ فَرُّوْخٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيْرُ بنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ المَلِكِ بنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بن سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: خَطَبَنَا عُمَرُ ﵁ بِالجَابِيَةِ (١) ، فَقَالَ: قَامَ فِيْنَا رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: (أَحْسِنُوا إِلَى أَصْحَابِي، ثُمَّ
(١) الجابية، بكسر الباء، وياء مخففة، وأصله في اللغة: الحوض الذي يجبى فيه الماء للابل: وهي قرية من أعمال دمشق، ثم من عمل الجيدور من ناحية الجولان، قرب مرج الصفر في شمالي حوران، إذ وقف الإنسان في " الصنمين " واستقبل الشمال ظهرت له، وتظهر من " نوى " =

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