Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and al-Ḥasan?
It was said to Nuʿaym, “Why?”
He answered, “Because he was young.”
I say: That point is debatable; in fact, he was already of mature age.
Another report likewise comes from Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād, on the authority of Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah, who said, “Hishām was the most knowledgeable of all people regarding al-Ḥasan’s hadith.” This is the sounder judgment.
Saʿīd ibn ʿĀmir al-Ḍubʿī relates that he heard Hishām say, “I lived next door to al-Ḥasan for ten years.”
Abū Bakr ibn Abī Shaybah transmitted from Ibn ʿUlayyah, who said, “As far as al-Ḥasan was concerned, we did not regard Hishām ibn Ḥassān as anything of note.”
Makhlad ibn al-Ḥusayn reports from Hishām that whenever he narrated from Ibn Sīrīn he would recite the report in one continuous flow exactly as he had heard it. If Ibn Sīrīn had transmitted it as a mursal report, he would likewise relate it mursal—but only in the material he quoted from Ibn Sīrīn.
ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī Rizmah narrates from Ibrāhīm ibn al-Mughīrah al-Marwazī: “I said to Hishām ibn Ḥassān, ‘Show me some of your notebooks.’ He replied, ‘I have no books.’” That is, he relied on memorization and rarely wrote anything down.
Makhlad ibn al-Ḥusayn also narrated from Hishām ibn Ḥassān: “I never wrote down a single hadith from al-Ḥasan or Muḥammad except the hadith of al-Aʿmāq; because it was lengthy, I committed it to writing, and once I had memorized it I erased it.” (1)
ʿAlī said: I heard Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd say, “Hishām ibn Ḥassān narrated from Abū Mujliz….”

(1) Al-Ramahurmuzi also transmitted it in al-Muhaddith al-Fasil, p. 383, and al-Khatib in Taqyid al-Ilm, p. 60, on the authority of Hisham ibn Hassan, who said: “I never wrote down any hadith except the hadith of al-Amaq; once I had committed it to memory, I erased it.” He is most likely referring by “the hadith of al-Amaq” to the report recorded by Muslim in his Sahih (no. 2897), in the section on the portents of the Hour, chapter “The conquest of Constantinople,” narrated from Abu Hurayra: “The Hour will not come until the Romans descend upon al-Amaq or Dabiq ….”
الحَسَنِ. قِيْلَ لِنُعَيْمٍ: لِمَ؟ قَالَ: لأَنَّهُ كَانَ صَغِيْراً. قُلْتُ: هَذَا فِيْهِ نَظَرٌ، بَلْ كَانَ كَبِيْراً. وَقَدْ جَاءَ أَيْضاً عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بنِ حَمَّادٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: كَانَ هِشَامٌ أَعْلَمَ النَّاسِ بِحَدِيْثِ الحَسَنِ. فَهَذَا أَصَحُّ. قَالَ سَعِيْدُ بنُ عَامِرٍ الضُّبَعِيُّ: سَمِعَ هِشَاماً يَقُوْلُ: جَاوَرْتُ الحَسَنَ عَشْرَ سِنِيْنَ. وَرَوَى: أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ، قَالَ: كُنَّا لاَ نَعدُّ هِشَامَ بنَ حَسَّانٍ فِي الحَسَنِ شَيْئاً. مَخْلَدُ بنُ الحُسَيْنِ: عَنْ هِشَامٍ: أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيْرِيْنَ، سَردَهُ سَرداً كَمَا سَمِعَهُ، فَإِنْ كَانَ ابْنُ سِيْرِيْنَ يُرسِلُ فِيْهِ، أَرْسَلَ فِيْهِ فِي حَدِيْثِ ابْنِ سِيْرِيْنَ خَاصَّةً. عَبْدُ العَزِيْزِ بنُ أَبِي رِزْمَةَ: عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ بنِ المُغِيْرَةِ المَرْوَزِيِّ: قُلْتُ لِهِشَامِ بنِ حَسَّانٍ: أَخْرِجْ إِلَيَّ بَعْضَ كُتُبِكَ. قَالَ: لَيْسَ لِي كُتبٌ. يَعْنِي: كَانَ يَحْفَظُ، وَقَلَّمَا كَتَبَ. وَرَوَى: مَخْلَدُ بنُ الحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بنِ حَسَّانٍ، قَالَ: مَا كَتَبتُ لِلْحَسَنِ وَمُحَمَّدٍ حَدِيْثاً قَطُّ، إِلاَّ حَدِيْثَ الأَعمَاقِ، لأَنَّهُ طَالَ عَلَيَّ، فَكَتَبتُه، فَلَمَّا حَفِظتُه مَحَوتُه (١) . عَلِيٌّ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بنَ سَعِيْدٍ يَقُوْلُ: رَوَى هِشَامُ بنُ حَسَّانٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ
(١) واخرجه الرامهرمزي في " المحدث الفاصل ": ٣٨٣ والخطيب في " تقييد العلم " ٦٠ عن هشام بن حسان: ما كتبت حديثا قط إلا حديث الأعماق، فلما حفظته محوته. وربما يريد بحديث الاعماق الحديث الذي أخرجه مسلم في " صحيحه " (٢٨٩٧) في أشراط الساعه: باب فتح القسطنطينية من حديث أبي هريرة أن رسول الله ﷺ قال: " لا تقوم الساعة حتى ينزل الروم الاعماق أو بدابق ...

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