Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—in 149 AH.

I (the author) say: the sound view is that his death occurred in Shawwal of 148 AH; in that same month al-Aʿmash died, together with a number of other senior scholars.

Saʿid ibn Abi Maryam narrated from his maternal uncle who said:
“ʿAmr ibn al-Harith of Egypt would leave his house and find people standing in rows, asking him about the Quran, hadith, jurisprudence, poetry, Arabic, and arithmetic.”

The governor Salih ibn ʿAli had appointed him as tutor for his son al-Fadl, and through that he gained great esteem.

Ibn Wahb said, “I have never seen anyone with a better memory than ʿAmr.”

Al-Nasaʾi said, “ʿAmr ibn al-Harith had a better memory than Ibn Jurayj.”

Abu al-Husayn ʿAli ibn Muhammad and Ismaʿil ibn ʿAbd al-Rahman read to us, saying:
Al-Hasan ibn Siyyah al-Makhzumi informed us; ʿAbd Allah ibn Rifāʿa informed us; ʿAli ibn al-Hasan the judge informed us; Abu Muhammad ʿAbd al-Rahman ibn ʿUmar al-Bazzaz informed us; Abu Tahir Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ʿAmr al-Madani informed us; Yunus ibn ʿAbd al-Aʿla narrated to us; Ibn Wahb narrated to us, reporting from ʿAmr ibn al-Harith, that Qatadah related to him from Anas ibn Malik:

“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed the Zuhr, ʿAsr, Maghrib, and ʿIshaʾ prayers, then lay down briefly at al-Muhassab. After that he mounted and proceeded to the House, where he circumambulated it.” (1)

This is an authentic hadith with a high chain.

Through this chain I have several hadiths reaching ʿAmr, but none with a chain higher than this. His narrations never appear in any of the Six Books except with two intermediaries; even in the Musnad of Ahmad there are two men between him and the compiler.

(1) Reported by al-Bukhari, 3/470, Book of Hajj, chapter: “Whoever performed the ‘asr prayer on the Day of Sacrifice at al-Abtah,” and by al-Darimi, 2/55. Al-Muhassab is a site between Mecca and Mina, closer to Mina; it refers to the flat, widened part of the valley. Ibn al-Munadhir records a disagreement regarding the desirability of stopping at al-Muhassab, although there is consensus that it is not one of the prescribed rites. Siyar, 6/23
تِسْع وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: الصّحِيْحُ وَفَاتُه فِي شَوَّالٍ، مِنْ سَنَةِ ثَمَانٍ، مَاتَ مَعَهُ الأَعْمَشُ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ مِنَ الكِبَارِ. قَالَ سَعِيْدُ بنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ: عَنْ خَالِهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ عَمْرُو بنُ الحَارِثِ المِصْرِيُّ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ دَارِه، فَيَرَى النَّاسَ صُفُوْفاً، يَسْأَلُوْنَهُ عَنِ القُرْآنِ، وَالحَدِيْثِ، وَالفِقْهِ، وَالشِّعرِ، وَالعَرَبِيَّةِ، وَالحِسَابِ. وَكَانَ صَالِحُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ الأَمِيْرُ قَدْ جَعَلَهُ مُؤَدِّباً لِوَلَدِهِ الفَضْلِ، فَنَالَ حِشْمَةً بِذَلِكَ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ: مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحْفَظَ مِنْ عَمْرٍو. وَقَالَ النَّسَائِيُّ: عَمْرُو بنُ الحَارِثِ أَحْفَظُ مِنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الحُسَيْنِ عَلِيُّ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَإِسْمَاعِيْلُ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قِرَاءةً، قَالاَ: أَنْبَأَنَا الحَسَنُ بنُ صَيَّاحٍ المَخْزُوْمِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ رِفَاعَةَ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَلِيُّ بنُ الحَسَنِ القَاضِي، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ عُمَرَ البَزَّازُ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَمْرٍو المَدِيْنِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يُوْنُسُ بنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بنُ الحَارِثِ، أَنَّ قَتَادَةَ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بنِ مَالِكٍ: أَنَّ رَسُوْلَ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَّى الظُّهرَ، وَالعَصْرَ، وَالمَغْرِبَ، وَالعِشَاءَ، وَرَقدَ رَقدَةً بِالمُحصَّبِ، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ إِلَى البَيْتِ، فَطَافَ بِهِ (١) ﷺ. هَذَا حَدِيْثٌ صَحِيْحٌ، مِنَ العَوَالِي. وَعِنْدِي بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ إِلَى عَمْرٍو عِدَّةُ أَحَادِيْثَ، وَلاَ يَقَعُ حَدِيْثُهُ أَعْلَى مِنْ هَذَا، وَلاَ يَقعُ فِي كِتَابٍ مِنَ الكُتُبِ السِّتَّةِ إِلاَّ بوَاسطَةِ اثْنَيْنِ، حَتَّى فِي (مُسْنَدِ أَحْمَدَ) بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَه رَجُلاَنِ.
(١) وأخرجه البخاري ٣ / ٤٧٠ في الحج، باب: من صلى العصر يوم النحر بأبطح، والدارمي ٢ / ٥٥، والمحصب: موضع فيما بين مكة ومنى، وهو إلى منى أقرب، وهو ما انبطح من الوادي واتسع، وقد نقل ابن المنذر الاختلاف في استحباب النزول بالمحصب مع الاتفاق أنه ليس من المناسك. سير ٦ / ٢٣

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