Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

ʿAbbās reported from Ibn Maʿīn:
“The most reliable transmitters of al-Zuhrī’s material are Mālik, Maʿmar, Yūnus, ʿUqayl, Shuʿayb, and Ibn ʿUyaynah.”

ʿUthmān al-Dāramī said: I asked Yaḥyā, “Do you prefer Yūnus or ʿUqayl?” He replied, “Yūnus is trustworthy, and ʿUqayl is trustworthy; he is distinguished in what he narrates from al-Zuhrī.”

Aḥmad ibn Abī Khaythamah narrated from Yaḥyā who said, “Maʿmar and Yūnus are both well-versed in the narrations of al-Zuhrī.”

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm said: I heard ʿAlī say, “The most accurate transmitters from al-Zuhrī are Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah and Ziyād ibn Saʿd, then Mālik, Maʿmar, and Yūnus—from his notebook.”

Aḥmad ibn Ṣāliḥ al-Miṣrī said, “We do not put anyone ahead of Yūnus with respect to al-Zuhrī. Whenever al-Zuhrī arrived in Aylah he would stay with him, and when he travelled on to Medina, Yūnus would ride alongside him.”

Ibn ʿAmmār al-Mawṣilī said, “Yūnus was thoroughly acquainted with al-Zuhrī’s legal opinions.”

Al-ʿIjlī and al-Nasāʾī said, “He is reliable.”

Yaʿqūb ibn Shaybah said, “Sound in his ḥadīths and knowledgeable regarding al-Zuhrī.”

Abū Zurʿah said, “There is nothing wrong with him.”

Ibn Khirāsh said, “Truthful.”

Ibn Saʿd said, “Pleasing in ḥadīth, prolific, yet not a decisive proof; at times he brings something objectionable.”

I say: The authors of the Ṣaḥīḥ collections have adduced his reports both as primary evidence and in corroboration.

Ibn Saʿd said, “At times he brings something objectionable.”

I say: According to most leading preservers, that is not considered objectionable (1); rather, it is merely singular.

Abū Saʿīd ibn Yūnus said, “I asked al-Qāsim and Sālim; they asserted that he died in Upper Egypt in the year 152 AH.”

Yaḥyā ibn Bukayr said, “He died in the year fifty-something.”

Al-Bukhārī and al-Mufaḍḍal al-Ghallābī said, “He passed away in 159 AH.”

Muḥammad ibn ʿAzīz al-Aylī said, “He died in the year 160 AH.”

(1) The original manuscript reads “munkar.”
عَبَّاسٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَعِيْنٍ: أَثْبَتُ النَّاسِ فِي الزُّهْرِيِّ: مَالِكٌ، وَمَعْمَرٌ، وَيُوْنُسُ، وَعُقَيْلٌ، وَشُعَيْبٌ، وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ. وَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ الدَّارِمِيُّ: قُلْتُ لِيَحْيَى: يُوْنُسُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَوْ عُقَيْلٌ؟ فَقَالَ: يُوْنُسُ ثِقَةٌ، وَعُقَيْلٌ ثِقَةٌ، نَبِيْلُ الحَدِيْثِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ. وَرَوَى: أَحْمَدُ بنُ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: مَعْمَرٌ، وَيُوْنُسُ: عَالِمَانِ بِالزُّهْرِيِّ. وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيْمِ: سَمِعْتُ عَلِيّاً يَقُوْلُ: أَثْبَتُ النَّاسِ فِي الزُّهْرِيِّ: سُفْيَانُ بنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، وَزِيَادُ بنُ سَعْدٍ، ثُمَّ مَالِكٌ، وَمَعْمَرٌ، وَيُوْنُسُ مِنْ كِتَابِه. وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بنُ صَالِحٍ المِصْرِيُّ: نَحْنُ لاَ نُقَدِّمُ عَلَى يُوْنُسَ فِي الزُّهْرِيِّ أَحَداً، كَانَ الزُّهْرِيُّ يَنْزِلُ إِذَا قَدِمَ أَيْلَةَ عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا سَارَ إِلَى المَدِيْنَةِ، زَامَلَه يُوْنُسُ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَمَّارٍ المَوْصِلِيُّ: يُوْنُسُ عَارِفٌ بِرَأْيِ الزُّهْرِيِّ. وَقَالَ العِجْلِيُّ، وَالنَّسَائِيُّ: ثِقَةٌ. وَقَالَ يَعْقُوْبُ بنُ شَيْبَةَ: صَالِحُ الحَدِيْثِ، عَالِمٌ بِالزُّهْرِيِّ. وَقَالَ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ: لاَ بَأْسَ بِهِ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ خِرَاشٍ: صَدُوْقٌ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ: حُلوُ الحَدِيْثِ، كَثِيْرُه، وَلَيْسَ بِحُجَّةٍ، رُبَّمَا جَاءَ بِالشَّيءِ المُنْكَرِ. قُلْتُ: قَدِ احْتَجَّ بِهِ أَربَابُ الصِّحَاحِ أَصلاً وَتَبَعاً. قَالَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ: رُبَّمَا جَاءَ بِالشَّيءِ المُنْكَرِ. قُلْتُ: لَيْسَ ذَاكَ عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ الحُفَّاظِ مُنْكَراً (١) ، بَلْ غَرِيْبٌ. قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيْدٍ بنُ يُوْنُسَ: سَأَلْتُ القَاسِمَ وَسَالِماً زَعَمُوا أَنَّهُ تُوُفِّيَ بِصَعِيْدِ مِصْرَ، سَنَة اثْنَتَيْنِ وَخَمْسِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ. وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بنُ بُكَيْرٍ: تُوُفِّيَ سَنَةَ بِضْعٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. وَقَالَ البُخَارِيُّ، وَالمُفَضَّلُ الغَلاَبِيُّ: مَاتَ سَنَةَ تِسْعٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عُزَيْزٍ الأَيْلِيُّ: مَاتَ سَنَةَ سِتِّيْنَ وَمائَةٍ.
(١) في الأصل " منكر ".

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