Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

of means. Al-Manṣūr later appointed him judge, yet his manner of living did not change. When people remarked on this he said, “When a man’s inner self is one, wealth cannot alter him.”

Aḥmad al-ʿIjlī said—quoting Yazīd ibn Hārūn:
“I asked Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd, ‘How many ḥadiths have you memorised?’
He replied, ‘Six hundred—seven hundred.’”
I (the author) say: This shows the weakness of the previous statement transmitted from Yazīd; Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd never possessed three thousand ḥadiths at all.

Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān said, “He is preferred to al-Zuhrī, for al-Zuhrī’s narrations are subject to disagreement, whereas those of Yaḥyā are not.”

As for ʿAlī ibn al-Madīnī, he said, “He has about three hundred ḥadiths,” apparently referring to the musnad reports traced back to the Prophet or to the narrations for which he is famous.

Sulaymān ibn Ḥarb related: “I heard Ḥammād ibn Zayd say, ‘I keep no one’s book with me, but if I were to keep one I should like it to be that of Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd al-Anṣārī.’”

I say: He died at al-Hāshimiyya, near Kūfa, in 143 AH, at a little over seventy years of age.

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad al-Faqīh informed us in his book; ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad informed us; Hibat Allah ibn Muḥammad al-Shaybānī informed us; Abū Ṭālib Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ghaylān informed us; Abū Bakr al-Shāfiʿī informed us; al-Ḥārith ibn Muḥammad reported to us; Yazīd ibn Hārūn narrated to us; Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd informed us, from ʿUbayd Allah ibn Zahr, who said he heard Abū Saʿīd al-Ruʿaynī relate from ʿAbd Allah ibn Mālik, who said he heard ʿUqba ibn ʿĀmir say:
that his sister had vowed to walk to the House barefoot and without a head-cover. ʿUqba mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, “Tell your sister to ride, to cover herself, and to fast three days (1).”

This is a singular, isolated narration.

(1) Reported by Abu Dawud, no. 3299, in the Book of Oaths and Vows; by al-Tirmidhi, no. 1544; also by al-Bukhari, 5/68, in the section "Compensation for Hunting," and by Muslim, no. 1644, through the chain of Yazid ibn Abi Habib from Abu al-Khair, from Uqbah ibn Amir al-Juhani, who said: “My sister vowed to walk to the House of God barefoot. She asked me to seek a ruling from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. He replied: ‘Let her walk, and let her ride.’”}
الحَالِ، فَاسْتَقضَاهُ المَنْصُوْرُ، فَلَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ حَالُهُ، فَقِيْلَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ كَانَتْ نَفْسُهُ وَاحِدَةً، لَمْ يُغَيِّرْهُ المَالُ. وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ العِجْلِيُّ: قَالَ يَزِيْدُ بنُ هَارُوْنَ: قُلْتُ لِيَحْيَى بنِ سَعِيْدٍ: كَمْ تَحفَظُ؟ قَالَ: سِتَّ مائَةٍ، سَبْعَ مائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: هَذَا يُوَضِّحُ لَكَ ضَعفَ القَوْلِ المَارِّ عَنْ يَزِيْدَ، وَلاَ كَانَ يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ عِنْدَه ثَلاَثَةُ آلاَفِ حَدِيْثٍ قَطُّ. وَعَنْ يَحْيَى القَطَّانِ، قَالَ: هُوَ مُقَدَّمٌ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ؛ لأَنَّ الزُّهْرِيَّ اخْتُلِفَ عَلَيْهِ، وَيَحْيَى لَمْ يُخْتَلَفْ عَلَيْهِ. وَأَمَّا عَلِيُّ بنُ المَدِيْنِيِّ، فَقَالَ: لَهُ نَحْوٌ مِنْ ثَلاَثِ مائَةِ حَدِيْثٍ، فَكَأَنَّهُ عَنَى (المُسْنَدَ) مِنْ حَدِيْثِهِ، أَوِ الَّذِي اشْتُهِرَ لَهُ. سُلَيْمَانُ بنُ حَرْبٍ: سَمِعْتُ حَمَّادَ بنَ زَيْدٍ يَقُوْلُ: لَيْسَ لأَحَدٍ عِنْدِي كِتَابٌ، وَلَوْ كَانَ، لَسَرَّنِي أَنْ يَكُوْنَ لِيَحْيَى بنِ سَعِيْدٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ. قُلْتُ: تُوُفِّيَ بِالهَاشِمِيَّةِ، بِقُربِ الكُوْفَةِ، وَلَهُ بِضْعٌ وَسَبْعُوْنَ سَنَةً، سَنَة ثَلاَثٍ وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَمائَةٍ. أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الفَقِيْهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ، أَنْبَأَنَا عُمَرُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا هِبَةُ اللهِ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو طَالِبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ غَيْلاَنَ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا الحَارِثُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيْدُ بنُ هَارُوْنَ، أَنْبَأَنَا يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بنِ زَحْرٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيْدٍ الرُّعَيْنِيَّ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بنَ عَامِرٍ يَذْكُرُ: أَنَّ أُخْتَه نَذَرَتْ أَنْ تَمْشِيَ إِلَى البَيْتِ حَافِيَةً، غَيْرَ مُختَمِرةٍ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ عُقْبَةُ لِرَسُوْلِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: (مُرْ أُخْتَكَ، فَلْتَرْكَبْ، وَلْتَخْتَمِرْ، وَلْتَصُمْ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ (١)) . هَذَا حَدِيْثٌ غَرِيْبٌ، فَرْدٌ.
(١) أخرجه ابو داود (٣٢٩٩) في الايمان والنذور، والترمذي (١٥٤٤) وأخرجه البخاري ٥ / ٦٨ في جزاء الصيد، ومسلم (١٦٤٤) من طريق يزيد بن أبي حبيب، عن أبي الخير، عن عقبة بن عامر الجهني قال: نذرت أختي أن تمشي إلى بيت الله حافية، فأمرتني أن أستفتي لها رسول الله ﷺ، فقال: " لتمش ولتركب ".

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