Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

breadth, and jurists who deliver fatwas have never ceased to disagree—this one deems a point permissible, that one deems it prohibited. A single issue may descend upon one of them like a mountain, but once its gate is opened to him he exclaims, “How easy this is!”

Yaʿqūb ibn Kāsib said: Some scholars narrated to us, saying, “I heard a herald call out in the Sacred Mosque during the days of Marwān: ‘No one may give a ruling to the pilgrims in the Mosque except Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd, ʿUbayd Allah ibn ʿUmar, and Mālik ibn Anas.’”

Ibn Wahb reported from Mālik, from Yaḥyā, who said: “I said to Sālim ibn ʿAbd Allah, ‘Did you hear this from Ibn ʿUmar?’ He replied, ‘Only once? Yes—more than a hundred times.’”

With this same chain, from Yaḥyā, who said: “I would rather have written down everything I ever heard than possess an amount equal to all my wealth.”

Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥanafī said: I heard Yazīd ibn Hārūn say, “I had memorized three thousand hadiths on the authority of Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd. Then I fell ill and forgot half of them.” A young man in the gathering remarked, “Take it easy—if only you had fallen ill a second time and forgotten them all, we would be rid of you!” Al-Ḥākim related this report, and I do not know who al-Ḥanafī is.

Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān used to rank Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd al-Anṣārī above al-Zuhrī, because he had met the former but not the latter.

Aḥmad al-ʿIjlī said: “Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd was a righteous man, a jurist, trustworthy.”

Al-Thawrī said: “He was a ḥāfiẓ,” i.e., possessed an extraordinary memory.

Ibn ʿUyaynah said: “The hadith scholars of the Ḥijāz are Ibn Shihāb, Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd, and Ibn Jurayj.”

Abū ʿUways narrated from Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd, who said: “I accompanied Anas ibn Mālik to Syria.”

Muḥammad ibn Salām al-Jumaḥī related: “Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd was light-”

وَسْعَةٍ، وَمَا بَرِحَ المُفْتُوْنَ يَخْتَلِفُوْنَ، فَيُحَلِّلُ هَذَا، وَيُحَرِّمُ هَذَا، وَإِنَّ المَسْأَلَةَ لَتَرِدُ عَلَى أَحَدِهِم كَالجَبَلِ، فَإِذَا فَتَحَ لَهَا بَابَهَا، قَالَ: مَا أَهْوَنَ هَذِهِ. يَعْقُوْبُ بنُ كَاسِبٍ: حَدَّثَنَا بَعْضُ أَهْلِ العِلْمِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ صَائِحاً يَصِيْحُ فِي المَسْجِدِ الحَرَامِ أَيَّامَ مَرْوَانَ: لاَ يُفْتِي الحَاجَّ فِي المَسْجِدِ إِلاَّ يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ، وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بنُ عُمَرَ، وَمَالِكُ بنُ أَنَسٍ. ابْنُ وَهْبٍ: عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِسَالِمِ بنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ: أَسَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ؟ فَقَالَ: مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً، نَعَمْ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ مائَةِ مَرَّةٍ. وَبِهِ: عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: لأَنْ أَكُوْنَ كَتَبتُ كُلَّ مَا أَسْمَعُ، أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُوْنَ لِي مِثْلُ مَا لِي. قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيْدٍ الحَنَفِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ يَزِيْدَ بنَ هَارُوْنَ يَقُوْلُ: حَفِظتُ لِيَحْيَى بنِ سَعِيْدٍ ثَلاَثَةَ آلاَفِ حَدِيْثٍ، فَمَرِضتُ مَرضَةً، فَنَسِيتُ نِصْفَهَا، فَقَالَ فَتَىً مِنَ القَوْمِ: رُوَيْداً، لَيتكَ مَرِضتَ الثَّانِيَةَ، فَنَسِيتَهَا كُلَّهَا، فَنَستَرِيْحُ مِنْكَ. رَوَاهَا: الحَاكِمُ، وَلاَ أَعْرِفُ الحَنَفِيَّ. كَانَ يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ القَطَّانُ يُقَدِّمُ يَحْيَى بنَ سَعِيْدٍ الأَنْصَارِيَّ عَلَى الزُّهْرِيِّ؛ لِكَوْنِهِ رَآهُ وَلَمْ يَرَ الزُّهْرِيَّ. قَالَ أَحْمَدُ العِجْلِيُّ: كَانَ يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ رَجُلاً صَالِحاً، فَقِيْهاً، ثِقَةً. وَقَالَ الثَّوْرِيُّ: كَانَ حَافِظاً. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ: مُحَدِّثُو الحِجَازِ: ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، وَيَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ، وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ. وَرَوَى: أَبُو أُوَيْسٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بنِ سَعِيْدٍ، قَالَ: صَحِبتُ أَنَسَ بنَ مَالِكٍ إِلَى الشَّامِ. وَرَوَى: مُحَمَّدُ بنُ سَلاَّمٍ الجُمَحِيُّ، قَالَ: كَانَ يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ خَفِيْفَ

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