Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and the Friday prayer caught up with him among Banu Salim ibn ʿAwf, so he led it with those who were with him.

The site of the mosque was a date-drying yard that belonged to two orphan boys—Sahl and Suhayl, the sons of Rafiʿ ibn ʿAmr of Banu al-Najjar, according to Musa ibn ʿUqbah—and they were under the guardianship of Asʿad ibn Zurara.

Ibn Ishaq says that the yard belonged to Sahl and Suhayl, the sons of ʿAmr, and that they were in the care of Muʿadh ibn ʿAfra.

Ibn Manda was mistaken, asserting that it belonged to Sahl and Suhayl, the sons of Baydaʾ, whereas the sons of Baydaʾ were among the Emigrants.

During his stay with Banu ʿAmr ibn ʿAwf, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ laid the foundations of the Qubaʾ Mosque, and he performed the Friday prayer with Banu Salim in the middle of the valley. Several of their men accompanied him—among them al-ʿAbbas ibn ʿUbada and ʿItban ibn Malik—and asked him to stay with them, but he said, “Leave the she-camel alone; she is under command.”

He continued on his way, the Ansar encircling him, until he reached Banu Bayada. Ziyad ibn Labid and Farwa ibn ʿAmr came out to greet him and invited him to alight among them; he replied, “Let her be, for she is under command.”

He then came to the dwellings of Banu ʿAdi ibn al-Najjar—maternal uncles of ʿAbd al-Muttalib. Sulayt ibn Qays and other men from Banu ʿAdi met him and asked him to stop and remain with them, but he said, “Let her be, for she is under command.”

He walked on until he reached the quarters of Banu Malik ibn al-Najjar. There the she-camel knelt at the very spot where the mosque would be built—a date yard that belonged to two orphan boys and contained palm trees, ruined walls, and the graves of idolaters. He did not dismount from her back; she rose and walked a little further—he ﷺ did not urge her—then turned back, returned to the same place, and knelt again. He dismounted, and Abū

الجمعة في بني سالم بن عوف، فصلاها بمن معه. وكان مكان المسجد؛ مربدا لغلامين يتيمين، وهما سهل وسهيل ابنا رافع بن عمرو من بني النجار فيما قال موسى بن عقبة، وكانا في حجر أسعد بن زرارة. وقال ابن إسحاق: كان المربد لسهل وسهيل ابني عمرو، وكانا في حجر معاذ بن عفراء. وغلط ابن مندة فقال: كان لسهل وسهيل ابني بيضاء، وإنما ابنا بيضاء من المهاجرين. وأسس رسول الله ﷺ في إقامته ببني عمرو بن عوف مسجد قباء. وصلى الجمعة في بني سالم في بطن الوادي. فخرج معه رجال منهم، وهم: العباس بن عبادة، وعتبان بن مالك، فسألوه أن ينزل عندهم ويقيم فيهم، فقال: "خلوا الناقة فإنها مأمورة". وسار والأنصار حوله حتى أتى بني بياضة، فتلقاه زياد بن لبيد، وفروة بن عمرو، فدعوه إلى النزول فيهم، فقال: "دعوها فإنها مأمورة". فأتى دور بني عدي بن النجار؛ وهم أخوال عبد المطلب؛ فتلقاه سليط بن قيس، ورجال من بني عدي، فدعوه إلى النزول والبقاء عندهم، فقال: "دعوها فإنها مأمورة". ومشى حتى أتى دور بني مالك بن النجار، فبركت الناقة في موضع المسجد، وهو مربد تمر لغلامين يتيمين. وكان فيه نخل وخرب، وقبور للمشركين. فلم ينزل عن ظهرها، فقامت ومشت قليلا، وهو ﷺ لا يهيجها، ثم التفت فكرت إلى مكانها وبركت فيه، فنزل عنها فأخذ أبو

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