Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

al-Bahāʾ ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said:

Fakhr al-Nisāʾ Shuhdah informed us, saying: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī informed us; ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-Sukkari informed us; it was read aloud to Ismāʿīl ibn Muḥammad; Saʿdān ibn Naṣr narrated to us; Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah narrated to us; he said:

ʿAmr related that Ibn ʿAbbās said: “nikāḥ al-ḥurrah ʿalā al-amah ṭalāq al-amah”⦗1⦘—contracting marriage with a free woman while one is married to a slave-woman counts as the slave-woman’s divorce.

Al-Bukhārī transmitted this from Ibn al-Madīnī, who said: “ʿAmr has roughly four hundred hadiths.”

I (the author) say: It has already been mentioned that Ibn ʿUyaynah alone heard nine hundred and fifty hadiths from him; perhaps ʿAlī meant only the musnad (prophetically-traced) reports.

Abū Salamah reported—from Ibn ʿUyaynah, from ʿAmr—who said: “I sat with Jābir, Ibn ʿUmar, and Ibn ʿAbbās.”

He was declared reliable by Abū Zurʿah and Abū Ḥātim.

Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād said: I heard Sufyān say: ʿAmr ibn Dīnār said to me, “Someone like you memorised hadith, and I was still a boy.” He added: When it reached him that I was writing things down, that displeased him.

Al-Azraq ibn Ḥassān narrated—from Shuʿayb ibn Ḥarb—who said: I heard Shuʿbah say: “I attended ʿAmr ibn Dīnār’s circle five hundred times, yet I memorised only one hundred hadiths from him—one hadith every five gatherings.”

145 – As for ʿAmr ibn Dīnār al-Baṣrī (T, Q): He is Abū Yaḥyā al-Aʿwar, the steward of the household of al-Zubayr ibn Shuʿayb of Basrah. He transmitted little; he has two—or a few more—hadiths.

———
⦗1⦘ A legal maxim attributed to Ibn ʿAbbās: marrying a free woman while already married to a slave-woman automatically annuls the latter marriage.

(1) Al-Bayhaqi also records the report (7/176) via Saadan b. Nasr, from Sufyan b. Amr, from Ibn Abbas; all the narrators are deemed trustworthy. (*) Al-Tarikh al-Kabir 6/329; al-Jarh wa-l-Taʿdil 6/232; Kitab al-Majruhin 2/71; Tahdhib al-Kamal 1033; Tadhhib al-Tahdhib; Mizan al-Iʿtidal 3/259; Tahdhib al-Tahdhib 8/30–31.
البَهَاءُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالاَ: أَخْبَرَتْنَا فَخْرُ النِّسَاءِ شُهْدَةُ، قَالاَ: أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الحُسَيْنُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ يَحْيَى السُّكَّرِيُّ، قُرِئَتْ عَلَى إِسْمَاعِيْلَ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدَانُ بنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَمْرٌو: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: (نِكَاحُ الحُرَّةِ عَلَى الأَمَةِ طَلاَقُ الأَمَةِ (١)) . رَوَى: البُخَارِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ المَدِيْنِيِّ، قَالَ: لِعَمْرٍو نَحْوُ أَرْبَعِ مائَةِ حَدِيْثٍ. قُلْتُ: قَدْ مَرَّ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ وَحْدَه قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ تِسْعَ مائَةٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ حَدِيْثاً، فَلَعَلَّ عَلِيّاً عَنَى (المُسْنَدَ) فَقَطْ. أَبُو سَلَمَةَ: عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: جَالَستُ جَابِراً، وَابْنَ عُمَرَ، وَابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ. وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ: أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ. قَالَ نُعَيْمُ بنُ حَمَّادٍ: سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ يَقُوْلُ: قَالَ لِي عَمْرُو بنُ دِيْنَارٍ: مِثْلُكَ حَفِظتُ الحَدِيْثَ، وَكُنْتُ صَغِيْراً. قَالَ: وَبَلَغَه أَنِّي أَكْتُبُ، فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ. وَرَوَى: الأَزْرَقُ بنُ حَسَّانٍ، عَنْ شُعَيْبِ بنِ حَرْبٍ، سَمِعْتُ شُعْبَةَ يَقُوْلُ: جَلَستُ إِلَى عَمْرِو بنِ دِيْنَارٍ خَمْسَ مائَةِ مَجْلِسٍ، فَمَا حَفِظتُ عَنْهُ سِوَى مائَةِ حَدِيْثٍ، فِي كُلِّ خَمْسَةِ مَجَالِسَ حَدِيْثاً. ١٤٥ - فَأَمَّا : عَمْرُو بنُ دِيْنَارٍ البَصْرِيُّ * (ت، ق) فَهُوَ: أَبُو يَحْيَى الأَعْوَرُ، قَهرَمَانُ آلِ الزُّبَيْرِ بنِ شُعَيْبٍ البَصْرِيِّ، مُقِلٌّ، لَهُ حَدِيْثَانِ، أَوْ أَكْثَرُ.
(١) وأخرجه البيهقي ٧ / ١٧٦ من طريق سعدان بن نصر، عن سفيان بن عمرو، عن ابن عباس، ورجاله ثقات. (*) التاريخ الكبير ٦ / ٣٢٩، الجرح والتعديل ٦ / ٢٣٢، كتاب المجروحين ٢ / ٧١، تهذيب الكمال ١٠٣٣، تذهيب التهذيب، ميزان الاعتدال ٣ / ٢٥٩، تهذيب التهذيب ٨ / ٣٠، ٣١.

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