Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

ʿAbbās al-Dūrī narrates—through Yaḥyā—who said: Sufyān related to me:

ʿAmr ibn Dīnār said, “I came to Abū Jaʿfar when no one else was with me. He turned to his two brothers, Zayd and another sibling, and said, ‘Go to your uncle and help him dismount.’ They came over and helped me down.”

Ibn ʿUyaynah used to say, “From ʿAmr I heard as many ḥadīths as the years Noah remained among his people”—that is, one thousand minus fifty traditions.

ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrates from Maʿmar: “Whenever someone approached ʿAmr ibn Dīnār with the stated aim of learning from him, he would not transmit anything. But if a man came to sit with him informally, joke with him, and offer him something, he would become cheerful and relate ḥadīths at length.”

Al-Nasāʾī said: “ʿAmr is trustworthy, firmly reliable.”

ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan reports from Ibn ʿUyaynah: “When ʿAmr ibn Dīnār fell ill, al-Zuhrī visited him. Upon leaving, al-Zuhrī remarked, ‘I have never seen an elder who preserves sound ḥadīth more scrupulously than this man.’”

I (the author) add: ʿAmr narrates from al-Zuhrī, and al-Zuhrī also narrates from him.

Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān and Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal said, “ʿAmr is more reliable than Qatādah.”

Aḥmad further said, “He is the most reliable transmitter of the narrations of ʿAṭāʾ”—meaning ʿAṭāʾ ibn Abī Rabāḥ.

ʿAmr also relates from ʿAṭāʾ ibn Mīnāʾ and ʿAṭāʾ ibn Yasār, and those chains appear in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim.

Abū al-Maʿālī Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq read to us; al-Fatḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh in Baghdad informed us. Likewise, Yaḥyā ibn Abī Manṣūr the jurist informed us in his book; Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Jalājalī informed us in the year 608 AH. They said:

Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn informed us; Abū al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Naqqūr the cloth-merchant informed us; ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī dictated to us; Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī informed us; Dāwūd ibn ʿAmr narrated to us; Muḥammad ibn Muslim al-Ṭāʾifī narrated to us, from ʿAmr, from Jābir, who said:

The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “War is deception.” (1)

(1) The chain of transmission is strong. The hadith is also recorded by al-Bukhari, 6/110, Book of Jihad, chapter “War is deception”; by Muslim, no. 1739, Book of Jihad, chapter “The permissibility of stratagem in war”; by Abu Dawud, no. 2636; and by al-Tirmidhi, no. 1675.
عَبَّاسٌ الدُّوْرِيُّ: عَنْ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنِي سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَمْرُو بنُ دِيْنَارٍ: جِئْتُ إِلَى أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ وَلَيْسَ مَعِي أَحَدٌ، فَقَالَ لأَخَوَيْهِ زَيْدٍ وَأَخٍ لَهُ: قُومَا إِلَى عَمِّكُمَا، فَأَنْزِلاَهُ. فَقَامَا إِلَيَّ، فَنَزَّلاَنِي. وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ يَقُوْلُ: سَمِعْتُ مِنْ عَمْرٍو مَا لَبِثَ نُوْحٌ فِي قَوْمِهِ - يُرِيْدُ: أَلفاً إِلاَّ خَمْسِيْنَ حَدِيْثاً -. وَرَوَى: عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ عَمْرُو بنُ دِيْنَارٍ إِذَا جَاءهُ رَجُلٌ يُرِيْدُ أَنْ يَتَعَلَّمَ مِنْهُ، لَمْ يُحَدِّثْه، وَإِذَا جَاءَ إِلَيْهِ الرَّجُلُ مَازَحَه وَحَدَّثَه وَأَلْقَى إِلَيْهِ الشَّيْءَ، انْبسَطَ إِلَيْهِ وَحَدَّثَه. وَقَالَ النَّسَائِيُّ: عَمْرٌو: ثِقَةٌ، ثَبْتٌ. وَرَوَى: عَلِيُّ بنُ الحَسَنِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: مَرِضَ عَمْرُو بنُ دِيْنَارٍ، فَعَادَهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ، فَلَمَّا قَامَ الزُّهْرِيُّ، قَالَ: مَا رَأَيْتُ شَيْخاً أَنَصَّ لِلْحَدِيْثِ الجَيِّدِ مِنْ هَذَا الشَّيْخِ. قُلْتُ: وَقَدْ رَوَى عَمْرٌو، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، وَهُوَ عَنْهُ. قَالَ يَحْيَى القَطَّانُ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ: عَمْرٌو أَثْبَتُ مِنْ قَتَادَةَ. وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ: هُوَ أَثْبَتُ النَّاسِ فِي عَطَاءٍ -يَعْنِي: ابْنَ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ-. وَعَمْرٌو يَرْوِي أَيْضاً عَنْ: عَطَاءِ بنِ مِيْنَاءَ، وَعَنْ عَطَاءِ بنِ يَسَارٍ، وَذَلِكَ فِي (صَحِيْحِ مُسْلِمٍ) . أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو المَعَالِي أَحْمَدُ بنُ إِسْحَاقَ قِرَاءةً، أَنْبَأَنَا الفَتْحُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بِبَغْدَادَ (ح) . وَأَنْبَأَنَا يَحْيَى بنُ أَبِي مَنْصُوْرٍ الفَقِيْهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ، أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَلِيِّ بنِ الجَلاَجِلِيِّ سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ وَسِتِّ مائَةٍ، قَالاَ: أَنْبَأَنَا هِبَةُ اللهِ بنُ الحُسَيْنِ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو الحُسَيْنِ بنُ النَّقُّوْرِ البَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيْسَى بنُ عَلِيٍّ إِمْلاَءً، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو القَاسِمِ البَغَوِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ: (الحَرْبُ خَدْعَةٌ) (١) .
(١) إسناده قوي، وأخرجه البخاري ٦ / ١١٠ في الجهاد: باب الحرب خدعة، ومسلم (١٧٣٩) في الجهاد: باب جواز الخداع في الحرب، وأبو داود (٢٦٣٦) ، والترمذي (١٦٧٥) من =

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