Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Misʿar also transmitted—from ʿUmar—who said: “Hold fast to that upon which Allah reunites those who are divided; by this—Allah knows best—he meant the consensus (ijmāʿ) and the well-attested view.”

ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn al-ʿAlāʾ narrated—from Ibn ʿUyaynah—from Misʿar—who said: “ʿAmr ibn Murrah was one of the very sources of truthfulness.”

Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī, through Ḥammād ibn Zādhān, said: “I heard ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mahdī say, ‘The master memorisers (ḥuffāẓ) of Kūfah are four: ʿAmr ibn Murrah, Manṣūr, Salamah ibn Kuhayl, and Abū Ḥuṣayn.’”

Aḥmad ibn Sinān, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, said: “There are four men in Kūfah whose ḥadith is undisputed; whoever disagrees with them is the one in error—among them is ʿAmr ibn Murrah.”

Abū Nuʿaym and Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal said: “ʿAmr died in the year 116 AH.” Another report says that he died in 118 AH.

Among his narrations is the following:

Ibn al-Bukhārī and a group wrote to inform us; they said: ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad informed us; ʿAbd al-Wahhāb the ḥāfiẓ informed us; Ibn Hazār-Mardā informed us; Ibn Ḥabābah informed us; ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad informed us; ʿAlī ibn al-Jaʿd narrated to us; Shuʿbah informed us, from ʿAmr ibn Murrah:

“I heard ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Awfā—who was among those who pledged beneath the Tree—say:

Whenever the Prophet ﷺ received charity from a people, he would say, ‘Allāhumma ṣalli ʿalayhim (O Allah, bless them).’ When my father brought him his charity, he said, ‘Allāhumma ṣalli ʿalā āl Abī Awfā (O Allah, bless the family of Abū Awfā).’” (1)

(1) Its chain of transmission is sound. It was recorded by al-Bukhari, 3/286, Book of Zakat, chapter: The imam’s prayer and supplication for the almsgiver; and in the Book of Maghazi, 7/345, chapter: The Expedition of al-Hudaybiyya. Muslim also collected it (no. 178) in the Book of Zakat, chapter: Supplication for the one who brings alms, through several chains from Shuʿba, from ʿAmr ibn Murra, with the same wording. The Prophet’s words, “Allahumma salli ʿala Al Abi Awfa” (“O Allah, bless the family of Abu Awfa”), in fact refer to Abu Awfa himself, because the designation *al* (family) can denote the person himself, as in his statement about Abu Musa al-Ashʿari: “He has been given a flute from among the flutes of the family of Dawud.” Abu Awfa’s full name is ʿAlqama ibn Khalid ibn al-Harith al-Aslami; he and his son ʿAbd Allah were present at the Pledge of Ridwan beneath the tree.
وَرَوَى: مِسْعَرٌ، عَنْ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: عَلَيْكُم بِمَا يَجْمَعُ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ المُتَفَرِّقِيْنَ، يُرِيْدُ - وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ -: الإِجْمَاعَ وَالمَشْهُوْرَ. رَوَى: عَبْدُ الجَبَّارِ بنُ العَلاَءِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ عَمْرُو بنُ مُرَّةَ مِنْ مَعَادِنِ الصِّدْقِ. أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ: عَنْ حَمَّادِ بنِ زَاذَانَ، سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بنَ مَهْدِيٍّ يَقُوْلُ: حُفَّاظُ الكُوْفَةِ أَرْبَعَةٌ: عَمْرُو بنُ مُرَّةَ، وَمَنْصُوْرٌ، وَسَلَمَةُ بنُ كُهَيْلٍ، وَأَبُو حُصَيْنٍ. أَحْمَدُ بنُ سِنَانٍ: عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: أَرْبَعَةٌ بِالكُوْفَةِ لاَ يُخْتَلَفُ فِي حَدِيْثِهِم، فَمَنِ اخْتَلَفَ عَلَيْهِم، فَهُوَ مُخْطِئٌ، مِنْهُم: عَمْرُو بنُ مُرَّةَ. قَالَ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ: مَاتَ عَمْرٌو سَنَةَ سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ وَمائَةٍ. وَقِيْلَ: مَاتَ سَنَةَ ثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ. وَمِنْ حَدِيْثِهِ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ البُخَارِيِّ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ كِتَابَةً، قَالُوا: أَنْبَأَنَا عُمَرُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الوَهَّابِ الحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ هَزَارْمَرْدَ، أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ حَبَابَةَ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بنُ الجَعْدِ، أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بنِ مُرَّةَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ، قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا أَتَاهُ قَوْمٌ بِصَدَقَةٍ، قَالَ: (اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَيْهِم) . فَأَتَاهُ أَبِي بِصَدَقَتِهِ، فَقَالَ: (اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى آلِ أَبِي أَوْفَى) (١) .
(١) إسناده صحيح، وأخرجه البخاري ٣ / ٢٨٦ في الزكاة: باب صلاة الامام ودعائه لصاحب الصدقة وفي المغازي ٧ / ٣٤٥ باب: غزوة الحديبية، ومسلم (١٧٨) في الزكاة: باب الدعاء لمن أتى بصدقة من طرق، عن شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة به، وقوله: " اللهم صل على آل أبي أوفى " يريد أبا أوفى نفسه، لان الآل يطلق على ذات الشئ، كقوله ﷺ في قصة أبي موسى الأشعري: " لقد أوتي مزمارا من مزامير آل داود " واسم أبي أوفى: علقمة بن خالد بن الحارث الاسلمي شهد هو وابنه عبد الله بيعة الرضوان تحت الشجرة.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies