Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Jarīr ibn Ḥāzim said, “I saw Ṭāwūs dyeing his hair with henna of a deep red color.”

Fiṭr ibn Khalīfah said, “Ṭāwūs used to draw his cloak over his head and color his hair with henna.”

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Abī Bakr al-Mulaykī said, “I saw Ṭāwūs, and there was a mark of prostration between his eyes.”

Sufyān al-Thawrī, reporting from an unnamed man, said: “Among the supplications of Ṭāwūs was: ‘O Allah, deny me an abundance of wealth and offspring.’ (1)”

Maʿmar narrated from the son of Ṭāwūs, from his father, who said, “I marvel at our brothers from Iraq who call al-Ḥajjāj a believer.”

I say: He is referring to the Murjiʾah among them, those who claim, “He is a believer of perfect faith,” despite his tyranny, blood-shedding, and reviling of the Companions. (2)

Ibn Jurayj said: Ibrāhīm ibn Maysarah related to us that Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafī appointed Ṭāwūs over a portion of the alms-tax. I asked Ṭāwūs, “How did you handle the matter?”

He replied, “We would say to a man, ‘Will you purify—may Allah have mercy on you—some of what Allah has granted you?’ If he gave us anything, we took it; if he turned away, we did not say, ‘Come back.’ ”

We have also heard that Ibn ʿAbbās used to honor Ṭāwūs, admitting him into his private gatherings; and when ʿIkrimah came to Yemen, Ṭāwūs hosted him and presented him with a najīb (a well-bred riding camel). (3)

Ibrāhīm ibn Maysarah narrated from Ṭāwūs, who said, “Had the freedman of Ibn ʿAbbās feared Allah and curtailed his narrations, people would have mounted their beasts to travel to him.”

Ṭāwūs passed away in Mecca during the pilgrimage season, and whoever claims that his grave is in Baalbek,

(1) Abu Nuaym cites it in Hilyat al-awliya, vol. 3, p. 9; the additional wording reads: wa-rzuqni al-iman wa-l-amal (“and grant me faith and righteous deeds”). (2) In Tahdhib, Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz remarked: “If every nation were to present its most wicked man and we presented al-Hajjaj, we would outdo them all.” (3) The term najib, when applied to camels, designates an animal that is strong, light, and swift.
وَقَالَ جَرِيْرُ بنُ حَازِمٍ: رَأَيْتُ طَاوُوْساً يَخْضِبُ بِحِنَّاءٍ شَدِيْدِ الحُمْرَةِ. وَقَالَ فِطْرُ بنُ خَلِيْفَةَ: كَانَ طَاوُوْسٌ يَتَقَنَّعُ وَيَصْبِغُ بِالحِنَّاءِ. قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ المُلَيْكِيُّ: رَأَيْتُ طَاوُوْساً وَبَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ أَثَرُ السُّجُوْدِ. سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ: عَنْ رَجُلٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ مِنْ دُعَاءِ طَاوُوْسٍ: اللَّهُمَّ احْرِمْنِي كَثْرَةَ المَالِ وَالوَلَدِ (١) . قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ: عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُوْسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيْهِ، قَالَ: عَجِبْتُ لإِخْوَتِنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ العِرَاقِ، يُسَمُّوْنَ الحَجَّاجَ مُؤْمِناً. قُلْتُ: يُشِيْرُ إِلَى المُرْجِئَةِ مِنْهُم، الَّذِيْنَ يَقُوْلُوْنَ: هُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ كَامِلُ الإِيْمَانِ مَعَ عَسْفِهِ، وَسَفْكِهِ الدِّمَاءَ، وَسَبِّهِ الصَّحَابَةَ (٢) . ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ مَيْسَرَةَ: أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بنَ يُوْسُفَ الثَّقَفِيَّ اسْتَعْمَلَ طَاوُوْساً عَلَى بَعْضِ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَسَأَلْتُ طَاوُوْساً: كَيْفَ صَنَعْتَ؟ قَالَ: كُنَّا نَقُوْلُ لِلرَّجُلِ: تُزَكِّي - رَحِمَكَ اللهُ - مِمَّا أَعْطَاكَ اللهُ؟ فَإِنْ أَعْطَانَا أَخَذْنَا، وَإِنْ تَوَلَّى، لَمْ نَقُلْ: تَعَالَ. وَبَلَغَنَا: أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُجِلُّ طَاوُوْساً، وَيَأْذَنُ لَهُ مَعَ الخَوَاصِّ، وَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عِكْرِمَةُ اليَمَنَ، أَنْزَلَهُ طَاوُوْسٌ عِنْدَهُ، وَأَعْطَاهُ نَجِيْباً (٣) . رَوَى: إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ طَاوُوْسٍ، قَالَ: لَوْ أَنَّ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ اتَّقَى اللهَ، وَكَفَّ مِنْ حَدِيْثِهِ، لَشُدَّتْ إِلَيْهِ المَطَايَا. تُوُفِّيَ طَاوُوْسٌ: بِمَكَّةَ، أَيَّامَ المَوَاسِمِ، وَمَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ قَبْرَ طَاوُوْسٍ بِبَعْلَبَكَّ،
(١) أورده أبو نعيم في " الحلية " ٣ / ٩، والزيادة منه وتمامه: وارزقني الايمان والعمل. (٢) في " التهذيب ": قال عمر بن عبد العزيز: لو جاءت كل أمة بخبيثها، وجئنا بالحجاج، لغلبناهم. (٣) النجيب من الابل: القوي منها، الخفيف السريع.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies