Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and the Mother of the Believers; ʿUthmān ibn Abī al-ʿĀṣ; Abū Hurayrah; ʿIyāḍ ibn Ḥimār; and several others.

Those who narrated from him were Qatādah, Saʿīd al-Jurayrī, Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ, Sulaymān al-Taymī, Qurrah ibn Khālid, and a number of others.

He used to say, “I am ten years older than al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī.” On that basis, I calculate that his birth fell during the caliphate of al-Ṣiddīq.

He was trustworthy, virtuous, and of great standing. We have been told that while reading from the muṣḥaf he would sometimes lose consciousness.

I read to Isḥāq al-Asadī, who informed us; Ibn Khulayid informed us; Abū al-Makārim al-Taymī informed us; Abū ʿAlī the reciter informed us; Abū Nuʿaym the ḥāfiẓ, with his chain, from Thābit al-Bunānī, who said:

“Al-Ḥasan was in a gathering when someone said to Abū al-ʿAlāʾ Yazīd ibn ʿAbd Allah ibn al-Shikhkhir, ‘Speak.’ He replied, ‘Am I even present here?’ … He then spoke about speech and the burden that accompanies it. (1)”

I say: The scholar should speak with intention and a sound purpose. If he becomes pleased with his own words, let him keep silent; and if he becomes pleased with his silence, let him speak. He must never slacken in calling himself to account, for the soul loves prominence and praise.

Yazīd died in the year 108 AH; it is also said that he died in 111 AH.

Abū Khuldah said, “I saw Abū al-ʿAlāʾ ibn al-Shikhkhir dyeing his beard yellow.”

194 – ʿAbd Allah ibn Muḥayriz ibn Junādah ibn Wahb al-Qurashī * (ʿ)
The imam, jurist, exemplar, godly scholar, Abū Muḥayriz al-Qurashī, al-Jumahī, of Mecca.

(1) Abu Nuaym, Hilyat al-awliya, vol. 2, p. 213. (*) Ibn Saʿd, al-Tabaqat al-kubra, vol. 7, p. 447; Khalifa, al-Tabaqat, no. 2753; al-Bukhari, al-Tarikh al-kabir, vol. 5, p. 193; al-Maʿrifa =
أُمِّ المُؤْمِنِيْنَ، وَعُثْمَانَ بنِ أَبِي العَاصِ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَعِيَاضِ بنِ حِمَارٍ، وَعِدَّةٍ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: قَتَادَةُ، وَسَعِيْدٌ الجُرَيْرِيُّ، وَخَالِدٌ الحَذَّاءُ، وَسُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، وَقُرَّةُ بنُ خَالِدٍ، وَآخَرُوْنَ. وَكَانَ يَقُوْلُ: أَنَا أَكْبَرُ مِنَ الحَسَنِ البَصْرِيِّ بِعَشْرِ سِنِيْنَ. قُلْتُ: عَلَى هَذَا يَكُوْن مَوْلِدُهُ فِي خِلاَفَةِ الصِّدِّيْقِ. وَكَانَ ثِقَةً، فَاضِلاً، كَبِيْرَ القَدْرِ، بَلَغَنَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي المُصْحَفِ، فَرُبَّمَا غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ. قَرَأْتُ عَلَى إِسْحَاقَ الأَسَدِيِّ، أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ خُلَيْدٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو المَكَارِمِ التَّيْمِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ المُقْرِئُ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الحَافِظُ بِإِسْنَادٍ لَهُ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ البُنَانِيِّ، قَالَ: كَانَ الحَسَنُ فِي مَجْلِسٍ، فَقِيْلَ لأَبِي العَلاَءِ يَزِيْدَ بنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ الشِّخِّيْرِ: تَكَلَّمْ. فَقَالَ: أَوَهُنَاكَ أَنَا؟ ... ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الكَلاَمَ وَمُؤْنَتَهُ (١) . قُلْتُ: يَنْبَغِي لِلْعَالِمِ أَنَّ يَتَكَلَّمَ بِنِيَّةٍ وَحُسْنِ قَصْدٍ، فَإِنْ أَعْجَبَهُ كَلاَمُهُ، فَلْيَصْمُتْ، فَإِنْ أَعْجَبَهُ الصَّمْتُ، فَلْيَنْطِقْ، وَلاَ يَفْتُرْ عَنْ مُحَاسَبَةِ نَفْسِهِ، فَإِنَّهَا تُحِبُّ الظُّهُوْرَ وَالثَّنَاءَ. تُوُفِّيَ يَزِيْدُ: فِي سَنَةِ ثَمَانٍ وَمائَةٍ. وَقِيْلَ: إِنَّهُ تُوُفِّيَ فِي سَنَةِ إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ وَمائَةٍ. قَالَ أَبُو خَلْدَةَ: رَأَيْتُ أَبَا العَلاَءِ بنَ الشِّخِّيْرِ يُصَفِّرُ لِحْيَتَهُ. ١٩٤ - عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ مُحَيْرِيْزِ بنِ جُنَادَةَ بنِ وَهْبٍ القُرَشِيُّ * (ع) الإِمَامُ، الفَقِيْهُ، القُدْوَةُ، الرَّبَّانِيُّ، أَبُو مُحَيْرِيْزٍ القُرَشِيُّ، الجُمَحِيُّ، المَكِّيُّ.
(١) الحلية ٢ / ٢١٣. (*) طبقات ابن سعد ٧ / ٤٤٧، طبقات خليفة ت ٢٧٥٣، تاريخ البخاري ٥ / ١٩٣، المعرفة =

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