Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

O splitter-open of knowledge for the God-fearing,
best of those who cried the talbiyah on the lofty ridge!

Mālik ibn Aʿyan (1) said in his praise:
When people seek the knowledge of the Qur’an,
Quraysh lives off his bounty.
And if it is said, “Grandson through the daughter of the Messenger,”
by that you have reached a lineage impossibly high.
Mountains circle, proclaiming the tahlīl for the night travellers—
mountains that bequeath knowledge as vast as mountains. (2)

Ibn ʿUqda related: Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Najīḥ narrated to us; ʿAlī ibn Ḥassān al-Qurashī narrated to us from his uncle ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Kathīr, from Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad, who said:
“My father said: My grandfather al-Ḥusayn seated me in his lap and told me, ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ conveys his salām to you.’” (3)

From Abān ibn Taghlib, from Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, who said:
“Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh came to me while I was at the kuttāb and said, ‘Uncover your stomach.’ I did so, and he pressed his belly against mine, then said, ‘The Messenger of Allah ordered me to convey his salām to you.’” (3)

Ibn ʿAdī said: “I do not know anyone who narrated this from Abān except al-Mufaḍḍal ibn Ṣāliḥ Abū Jamīlah al-Nakhkhās.”

Luwayn (4) narrated to us: Abū Yaʿqūb ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā said, “I saw on Abū—”

(1) Malik ibn Aʿyun al-Juhani, a Hijazi transmitter, died in 148 A.H. / 765 C.E.; see al-Marzubani, Muʿjam, p. 268. (2) The report and the accompanying verses are cited in Ibn ʿAsakir, vol. 15, fol. 351b, with the wording: “If someone says, ‘I am the grandson of the Messenger,’” and, “Stars shine for the night travellers.” The same lines occur in al-Marzubani, Muʿjam, p. 268, where the reading is: “If one asks, ‘Where is the grandson of the Messenger?’” and, “Stars shine….” (3) Ibn ʿAsakir, vol. 15, fol. 352b. (4) Abu Jaʿfar Muhammad ibn Sulayman ibn Habib—his full biography appears in the present work, vol. 8, p. 133. He was nicknamed Lawin because, when selling mounts, he would advertise, “This horse is lawin, this very horse.” See also Tahdhib al-Tahdhib, 9/198.
يَا بَاقِرَ العِلْمِ لأَهْلِ التُّقَى ... وَخَيْرَ مَنْ لَبَّى عَلَى الأَجْبُلِ وَقَالَ فِيْهِ مَالِكُ بنُ أَعْيَنَ (١) : إِذَا طَلَبَ النَّاسُ عِلْمَ القُرَا ... نِ كَانَتْ قُرَيْشٌ عَلَيْهِ عِيَالاَ وَإِنْ قِيْلَ: إِبْنُ ابْنِ بِنْتِ الرَّسُوْ ... لِ نِلْتَ بِذَلِكَ فَرْعاً طُوَالاَ تَحُوْمُ تُهَلِّلُ لِلْمُدْلِجِيْنَ ... جِبَالٌ تُوَرِّثُ عِلْماً جِبَالاَ (٢) ابْنُ عُقْدَةَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ أَبِي نَجِيْحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بنُ حَسَّانٍ القُرَشِيُّ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ؛ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ كَثِيْرٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبِي: أَجْلَسَنِي جَدِّي الحُسَيْنُ فِي حِجْرِه، وَقَالَ لِي: رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ يُقْرِئُكَ السَّلاَمَ (٣) . عَنْ أَبَانِ بنِ تَغْلِبٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَتَانِي جَابِرُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَأَنَا فِي الكِتَابِ، فَقَالَ لِي: اكْشِفْ عَنْ بَطْنِكَ. فَكَشَفْتُ، فَأَلْصَقَ بَطْنَهُ بِبَطْنِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَرَنِي رَسُوْلُ اللهِ أَنْ أُقْرِئَكَ مِنْهُ السَّلاَمَ (٣) . قَالَ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ: لاَ أَعْلَمُ رَوَاهُ عَنْ أَبَانٍ غَيْرُ المُفَضَّلِ بنِ صَالِحٍ أَبِي جَمِيْلَةَ النّخَّاسِ. لُوَيْنٌ (٤) : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَعْقُوْبَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ عَلَى أَبِي
(١) هو مالك بن أعين الجهني؟ ؟، حجازي، توفي سنة ثمان وأربعين ومئة. انظر معجم المرزباني ٢٦٨. (٢) الخبر والابيات في ابن عساكر ١٥ / ٣٥١ ب. ولفظه: " وإن قيل: إني ابن بنت الرسول " و" نجوم تهلل للمدلجين " والابيات أيضا في معجم المرزباني ٢٦٨ ولفظه: " وإن قيل أين ابن بنت الرسول " و" نجوم تهلل ". (٣) ابن عساكر ١٥ / ٣٥٢ ب. (٤) هو أبو جعفر محمد بن سليمان بن حبيب، تأتي ترجمته في المجلد الثامن ١٣٣ من الأصل. لقب بلوين لأنه يبيع الدواب فيقول: هذا الفرس لوين. هذا الفرس. وانظر تهذيب التهذيب ٩ / ١٩٨.

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