Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

a funeral procession. All along the road he would speak to us and remind us until we reached the graveside. When he sat down he continued addressing us until we rose and made our way back, and he was one who mentioned Allah profusely (1).

It is also related from Saʿīd that he said, “I would love for people to take whatever knowledge I possess, for it weighs on me” (2).

Abū Bakr ibn ʿAyyāsh narrates from Abū Ḥaṣīn: “I came to Saʿīd ibn Jubayr in Mecca and said, ‘That man is on his way’—meaning Khālid ibn ʿAbd Allah—‘and I do not trust him concerning you. So heed my advice and leave.’ He replied, ‘By Allah, I have fled so much that I am now ashamed before Allah.’ I said, ‘Indeed, I see you just as your mother named you—Saʿīd (happy)’ (3). When Khālid entered Mecca he sent for him and seized him.

Aḥmad relates: Ibrāhīm ibn Khālid told us, Umayya ibn Shibl told us, from ʿUthmān ibn Būdhawayh, who said: “I was with Wahb and Saʿīd ibn Jubayr on the Day of ʿArafah at the palm-grove of Ibn ʿĀmir. Wahb asked him, ‘O Abū ʿAbd Allah, how long has it been since you first feared al-Ḥajjāj?’ He replied, ‘I left my wife while she was pregnant, and the child that was in her womb has now come to me, his face already showing.’ Wahb then said, ‘Those who came before you—whenever one of them was afflicted, he would count it as ease, and whenever ease befell him, he would count it as affliction’ (4).

Ibn Jubayr, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “There are no days in which righteous deeds are more beloved to Allah than these ten days.” They asked, “O Messenger of Allah, not even fighting in the path of Allah?” He replied, “Not even fighting—except for a man who goes out with his life and wealth and returns with neither.” Fasting on the Day of Arafah is a sunnah for those who are not performing the pilgrimage. Muslim (1162) and Abu Dawud (2425) record, in the marfu narration of Abu Qatadah, that the Prophet said: “Fasting on the Day of Arafah—I hope from Allah that it expiates the sins of the preceding year and the coming year.” (1) Abu Nuaym, Hilyat al-Awliya, vol. 4, p. 280. (2) Abu Nuaym, Hilyat al-Awliya, vol. 4, p. 283. (3) The original manuscript reads “your community”; we have adopted the wording found in Hilyat al-Awliya, vol. 4, pp. 274–275, and al-Tabari, Tarikh, vol. 6, p. 488. See p. 337 above. (4) Abu Nuaym, Hilyat al-Awliya, vol. 4, pp. 289–290.
جَنَازَةٍ، فَكَانَ يُحَدِّثُنَا فِي الطَّرِيْقِ، وَيُذَكِّرُنَا حَتَّى بَلَغَ، فَلَمَّا جَلَسَ، لَمْ يَزَلْ يُحَدِّثُنَا حَتَّى قُمْنَا، فَرَجَعْنَا، وَكَانَ كَثِيْرَ الذِّكْرِ للهِ (١) . وَعَنْ سَعِيْدٍ، قَالَ: وَدِدْتُ النَّاسَ أَخَذُوا مَا عِنْدِي، فَإِنَّهُ مِمَّا يَهُمُّنِي (٢) . أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ عَيَّاشٍ: عَنْ أَبِي حَصِيْنٍ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ سَعِيْدَ بنَ جُبَيْرٍ بِمَكَّةَ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ قَادِمٌ -يَعْنِي: خَالِدَ بنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ- وَلاَ آمَنُهُ عَلَيْكَ، فَأَطِعْنِي، وَاخْرُجْ. فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ لَقَدْ فَرَرْتُ حَتَّى اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنَ اللهِ. قُلْتُ: إِنِّي لأَرَاكَ كَمَا سَمَّتْكَ أُمُّكَ (٣) سَعِيْداً. فَقَدِمَ خَالِدٌ مَكَّةَ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَأَخَذَهُ. أَحْمَدُ: حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أُمَيَّةُ بنُ شِبْلٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بنِ بُوْذَوَيْه، قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ وَهْبٍ وَسَعِيْدِ بنِ جُبَيْرٍ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ بِنَخِيْلِ ابْنِ عَامِرٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ وَهْبٌ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ، كَمْ لَكَ مُنْذُ خِفْتَ مِنَ الحَجَّاجِ؟ قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ عَنِ امْرَأَتِي وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ، فَجَاءنِي الَّذِي فِي بَطْنِهَا، وَقَدْ خَرَجَ وَجْهُهُ. فَقَالَ وَهْبٌ: إِنَّ مَنْ قَبْلَكُم كَانَ إِذَا أَصَابَ أَحَدَهُم بَلاَءٌ عَدَّهُ رُخَاءً، وَإِذَا أَصَابَهُ رُخَاءٌ عَدَّهُ بَلاَءً (٤) .
= ابن جبير، عن ابن عباس ﵄ قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: " ما من أيام العمل الصالح فيهن أحب إلى الله من هذه الايام العشر " قالوا: يا رسول الله، ولا الجهاد في سبيل الله؟ فقال رسول الله ﷺ: " ولا الجهاد، إلا رجل خرج بنفسه وماله فلم يرجع من ذلك بشيء ". وصوم يوم عرفة سنة لغير الحاج، لما رواه مسلم (١١٦٢) وأبو داود (٢٤٢٥) من حديث أبي قتادة مرفوعا: " صيام يوم عرفة أحتسب على الله أن يكفر السنة التي قبله والسنة التي بعده ". (١) الحلية ٤ / ٢٨٠. (٢) الحلية ٤ / ٢٨٣. (٣) في الأصل: (أمتك) وما أثبتناه من الحلية ٤ / ٢٧٤، ٢٧٥ وتاريخ الطبري ٦ / ٤٨٨. وانظر ص ٣٣٧. (٤) الحلية ٤ / ٢٨٩، ٢٩٠.

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