Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

the men of Shanūʾah—thick-haired, deep-set-eyed, with closely packed teeth, thin lips, protruding gums, and a stern expression. As for Abraham, by Allah, the person who most resembles me in both appearance and character is he.”

At this they clamored in protest and regarded the matter as outrageous. Al-Muṭʿim said, “Everything you have claimed until today was tolerable, but what you have said this day—I testify that you are a liar! We drive our camels for a month to reach Jerusalem, and you say you went there in a single night!”

He went on to relate the rest of the narrative. It is a singular report; al-Wasāwasī is weak and is the only one who transmitted it.

Muslim recorded: Muḥammad ibn Rāfiʿ narrated to us; Hujayn ibn al-Muthannā narrated to us; ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī Salamah narrated to us, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Faḍl al-Hāshimī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, who said:

“The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: ‘I can still see myself in the Ḥijr while Quraysh were questioning me about my Night Journey. They asked me about details of the Temple in Jerusalem that I could not recall, and I felt a distress the like of which I had never felt before. Then Allah raised it before my eyes so that I could look at it; there was nothing they asked me about except that I informed them of it. I also saw myself among a company of prophets: Moses was standing and praying—he was a brown, curly-haired man, as though he were one of the men of Shanūʾah. Jesus son of Mary was standing and praying—the one who resembles him most among people is ʿUrwah ibn Masʿūd al-Thaqafī. Abraham was standing and praying—the one who most resembles him is your companion,’ meaning himself. ‘The time for prayer arrived, so I led them. When I had finished, someone said to me: “Muhammad, this is Mālik, the keeper of Hell; greet him.” I turned to him, and he greeted me first.’”

Abū Salamah also transmitted it on the authority of Jābir in a shortened form.

Al-Layth narrated, from ʿUqayl, from Ibn Shihāb, who said: “Abū Salamah informed me, saying: I heard Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh report that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say:”

رجال شنوءة كثير الشعر، غائر العينين، متراكب الأسنان، مقلص الشفتين، خارج اللثة، عابس، وأما إبراهيم، فوالله لأشبه الناس بي خَلْقا وخُلُقا". فضجوا وأعظموا ذلك، فقال المطعم: كل أمرك كان قبل اليوم أممًا، غير قولك اليوم، أنا أشهد أنك كاذب! نحن نضرب أكباد الإبل إلى بيت المقدس شهرا، أتيته في ليلة! وذكر باقي الحديث، وهو حديث غريب، الوساوسي ضعيف تفرد به. وقال مسلم: حدثنا محمد بن رافع، قال: حدثنا حجين بن المثنى، قال: حدثنا عبد العزيز بن أبي سلمة، عن عبد الله بن الفضل الهاشمي، عن أبي سلمة، عن أبي هريرة، قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: "لقد رأيتني في الحجر، وقريش تسألني عن مسراي، فسألوني عن أشياء من بيت المقدس لم أثبتها، فكربت كربا ما كربت مثله قط، فرفعه الله لي، أنظر إليه، ما يسألونني عن شيء إلا أنبأتهم به، وقد رأيتني في جماعة من الأنبياء، فإذا موسى قائم يصلي فإذا رجل ضرب جعد، كأنه من رجال شنوءة، وإذا عيسى ابن مريم قائم يصلي, أقرب الناس به شبها عروة بن مسعود الثقفي، وإذا إبراهيم قائم يصلي أشبه الناس به صاحبكم -يعني نفسه- فحانت الصلاة فأممتهم، فلما فرغت من الصلاة قال لي قائل: يا محمد هذا مالك صاحب النار، فسلم عليه, فالتفت إليه, فبدأني بالسلام". وقد رواه أبو سلمة أيضا، عن جابر مختصرا. قال الليث، عن عقيل، عن ابن شهاب، قال: أخبرني أبو سلمة، قال: سمعت جابر بن عبد الله يحدث، أنه سمع رسول الله ﷺ يقول:

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