Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Others said that he died while still owing eighty thousand dinars.

Saʿīd once observed: “Hearts are prone to change; a man ought not to be an admirer today and a detractor tomorrow.”

Al-Zubayr ibn Bakkār reports: “Saʿīd ibn al-ʿĀṣ died in his palace at al-ʿArṣa, three miles from Madinah, and was carried to al-Baqīʿ in the year 59 AH.” Khalīfa and several others recorded that same date.

Musaddad, however, maintained that he died in the same year as Abū Hurayrah, namely 57 or 58 AH, while Abū Maʿshar fixed it at 58 AH.

It is also said that after his father’s death, ʿAmr ibn Saʿīd ibn al-ʿĀṣ al-Ashdaq went to Muʿāwiyah and sold him the family residence and orchard at al-ʿArṣa for three hundred thousand dirhams—some say for one million. This, too, was reported by al-Zubayr.

About that very spot ʿAmr ibn al-Walīd ibn ʿUqbah recited:
“The palace with its palms, their tender spathes above them,
is dearer to the soul than the gates of Girūn.” (1)

Saʿīd ibn al-ʿĀṣ was moreover one of the men whom ʿUthmān enlisted to write the muṣḥaf;

(1) Al-jimar designates the soft pith of the date-palm; its singular is jumara. Musab al-Zubayri cites the line in Nasab Quraysh, p. 177, and Ibn Asakir, 7/135 b, in the wording: “The palace with its palms at al-Jamma’, towering over them, is dearer to the heart than the gates of Jirun.” The verse is likewise transmitted by the author of al-Aghani, 1/8 and 11, and by Yaqut in Muʿjam al-Buldan, 2/159, with the alternate reading: “The palace, then the palms, then al-Jamma’ between them, are dearer to the heart than the gates of Jirun.” Abu l-Faraj explains that the “palace” in question is the palace of Saʿid b. al-ʿAs in al-ʿArsa, while the “palms” refer to a grove owned by Saʿid located between his palace and al-Jamma’, a tract of land that also belonged to him.
وَقِيْلَ: مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ ثَمَانُوْنَ أَلْفَ دِيْنَارٍ. وَعَنْ سَعِيْدٍ، قَالَ: القُلُوْبُ تَتَغَيَّرُ، فَلاَ يَنْبَغِي لِلْمَرْءِ أَنْ يَكُوْنَ مَادِحاً اليَوْمَ ذَامّاً غَداً. قَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ بنُ بَكَّارٍ: تُوُفِّيَ سَعِيْدُ بنُ العَاصِ بِقَصْرِهِ بِالعَرصَةِ، عَلَى ثَلاَثَةِ أَمْيَالٍ مِنَ المَدِيْنَةِ، وَحُمِلَ إِلَى البَقِيْعِ فِي سَنَةِ تِسْعٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. كَذَا أَرَّخَهُ: خَلِيْفَةُ، وَغَيْرُهُ. وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: مَاتَ مَعَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ سَنَةَ سَبْعٍ، أَوْ ثَمَانٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. وَقَالَ أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ: سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ. وَقِيْلَ: إِنَّ عَمْرَو بنَ سَعِيْدِ بنِ العَاصِ الأَشْدَقَ سَارَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ أَبِيْهِ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ، فَبَاعَهُ مَنْزِلَهُ وَبُسْتَانَهُ الَّذِي بِالعَرصَةِ بِثَلاَثِ مائَةِ أَلْفِ دِرْهَمٍ. وَيُقَالُ: بِأَلْفِ أَلْفِ دِرْهَمٍ. قَالَهُ: الزُّبَيْرُ. وَفِي ذَلِكَ المَكَانِ يَقُوْلُ عَمْرُو بنُ الوَلِيْدِ بنِ عُقْبَةَ: القَصْرُ ذُو النَّخْلِ وَالجُمَّارُ فَوْقَهُمَا ... أَشْهَى إِلَى النَّفْسِ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ جَيْرُوْنَ (١) وَقَدْ كَانَ سَعِيْدُ بنُ العَاصِ أَحَدَ مَنْ نَدَبَه عُثْمَانُ لِكِتَابَةِ المُصْحَفِ؛
(١) الجمار: شحم النخل، واحدته جمارة، ورواية مصعب الزبيري في " نسب قريش ": ١٧٧، وابن عساكر ٧ / ١٣٥ ب: القصر ذو النخل بالجماء فوقهما * أشهى إلى القلب من أبواب جيرون ورواه صاحب " الاغاني " ١ / ٨ و١١، وياقوت في " معجم البلدان " ٢ / ١٥٩: القصر فالنخل فالجماء بينهما * أشهى إلى القلب من أبواب جيرون وعلق عليه أبو الفرج فقال: القصر الذي عناه ها هنا: قصر سعيد بن العاص بالعرصة، والنخل الذي عناه: نخل كان لسعيد بين قصره وبين الجماء، وهي أرض كانت له.

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