Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Mālik narrated from Nāfiʿ:

“Ibn ʿUmar and Ibn ʿAbbās used to sit for the people when the pilgrims arrived. I would spend one day with this one and another day with that one. Ibn ʿAbbās would answer every question put to him and issue legal opinions accordingly, whereas Ibn ʿUmar refused more questions than he answered.

Al-Layth ibn Saʿd and others said: A man once wrote to Ibn ʿUmar, ‘Write to me all of knowledge.’ He replied, ‘Knowledge is vast, but if you can meet Allah with a back unburdened by people’s blood, an empty stomach from their wealth, a tongue restrained from their honour, and while adhering to the unity of the community, then do so.’

Manṣūr ibn Zādān narrated from Ibn Sīrīn:

A man said to Ibn ʿUmar, ‘Shall I prepare some jawārish (a digestive tonic) for you?’ He asked, ‘What is that?’ The man answered, ‘Something you take when food sits heavy; if you use a little of it, it eases digestion.’ Ibn ʿUmar said, ‘I have not eaten to satiety for four months—not because I am unable, but because I lived among people who would eat their fill once and go hungry once.’ ⦗1⦘

Al-Ḥārith ibn Abī Usāmah transmitted from a man:

An umm walad of ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān wrote to her agent asking him to obtain a slave-boy, saying, ‘He must be knowledgeable of the Sunnah, a reader of the Book of Allah, eloquent, chaste, extremely modest, and little given to disputation.’ The agent wrote back, ‘I have searched for such a boy and found none with these qualities except ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar. I tried to bargain with his family, but they refused to sell him.’

Baqiyyah narrated from Ibn Ḥidhyam, from Wahb ibn Abān al-Qurashī:

Ibn ʿUmar once set out on a journey. As he was travelling, he came upon a lion in the road that had blocked the people. Ibn ʿUmar dismounted, went up to the lion, took hold of its ear, moved it off the road, and said, ‘I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say, “If the son of Adam feared none but Allah, nothing else would be empowered over him.”’

= Ibn Abi Zikir, from Ibn Wahb, from Malik. (1) Recorded by Abu Nuaym, 1/300, through the chain cited by Imam Ahmad: Hushaym narrated to us, Mansur reported from Ibn Sirin; all the transmitters are reliable. The phrase “idha kazaka al-taam” means: when you have eaten to satiety and the food becomes burdensome.
مَالِكٌ: عَنْ نَافِعٍ: كَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَجلِسَانِ لِلنَّاسِ عِنْدَ مَقْدَمِ الحَاجِّ، فَكُنْتُ أَجلِسُ إِلَى هَذَا يَوْماً، وَإِلَى هَذَا يَوْماً، فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُجِيبُ وَيُفْتِي فِي كُلِّ مَا سُئِلَ عَنْهُ، وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يَردُّ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا يُفْتِي. قَالَ اللَّيْثُ بنُ سَعْدٍ، وَغَيْرُهُ: كَتبَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنِ اكتُبْ إِلَيَّ بِالعِلمِ كُلِّهِ. فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ: إِنَّ العِلمَ كَثِيْرٌ، وَلَكِنْ إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تَلقَى اللهَ خَفِيفَ الظَّهْرِ مِنْ دِمَاءِ النَّاسِ، خَمِيْصَ البَطنِ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِم، كَافَّ اللِّسَانِ عَنْ أَعْرَاضِهِم، لاَزماً لأَمرِ جَمَاعَتِهِم، فَافعَلْ. مَنْصُوْرُ بنُ زَاذَانَ: عَنِ ابْنِ سِيْرِيْنَ: أَنَّ رَجُلاً قَالَ لابْنِ عُمَرَ: أَعملُ لَكَ جوَارِشَ؟ قَالَ: وَمَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ: شَيْءٌ إِذَا كَظَّكَ الطَّعَامُ، فَأَصبْتَ مِنْهُ، سَهَّلَ. فَقَالَ: مَا شَبِعْتُ مُنْذُ أَرْبَعَةِ أَشهرٍ، وَمَا ذَاكَ أَنْ لاَ أَكُوْنَ لَهُ وَاجداً، وَلَكِنِّي عَهِدْتُ قَوْماً يَشبَعُوْنَ مَرَّةً، وَيَجُوْعُوْنَ مَرَّةً (١) . وَرَوَى: الحَارِثُ بنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ: بَعثَتْ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ لِعَبْدِ المَلِكِ بنِ مَرْوَانَ إِلَى وَكِيلِهَا تَسْتَهدِيْهِ غُلاَماً، وَقَالَتْ: يَكُوْنُ عَالِماً بِالسُّنَّةِ، قَارِئاً لِكِتَابِ اللهِ، فَصِيحاً عَفِيفاً، كَثِيْرَ الحَيَاءِ، قَلِيْلَ المِرَاءِ. فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهَا: قَدْ طَلبْتُ هَذَا الغُلاَمَ، فَلَمْ أَجِدْ غُلاَماً بِهَذِهِ الصِّفَةِ إِلاَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بنَ عُمَرَ، وَقَدْ سَاومْتُ بِهِ أَهْلَهُ، فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يَبيعُوْهُ. رَوَى: بَقِيَّةُ، عَنِ ابْنِ حِذْيَمٍ، عَنْ وَهْبِ بنِ أَبَانَ القُرَشِيِّ: أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ خَرَجَ، فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَسيرُ، إِذَا أَسَدٌ عَلَى الطَّرِيْقِ قَدْ حَبسَ النَّاسَ، فَاسْتَخَفَّ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَاحِلتَهُ، وَنَزَلَ إِلَى الأَسَدِ، فَعَرَكَ أُذُنَهُ، وَأَخَّرَهُ عَنِ الطَّرِيْقِ، وَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُوْلَ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ: (لَوْ لَمْ يَخَفِ ابْنُ آدَمَ إِلاَّ اللهَ لَمْ يُسَلِّطْ عَلَيْهِ غَيْرَهُ) .
= ابن أبي زكير، عن ابن وهب، عن مالك. (١) أخرجه أبو نعيم ١ / ٣٠٠ من طريق الامام أحمد، حدثنا هشيم، أخبرنا منصور، عن ابن سيرين..ورجاله ثقات. وقوله " إذا كظك الطعام " أي: إذا امتلات منه وأثقلك.

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