Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was one of those whom ʿUmar ordered to renew the boundary markers of the Sacred Precinct of Allah (1), and he was also among those who buried ʿUthmān at night.

He sold a house he owned in Medina to Muʿāwiyah for forty thousand dinars—as the report has reached us (2).

His practice of Islam was commendable (3).

He lived for one hundred and twenty years.

He died in the year 54, and it was also said: in 52.

A biographical entry for him appears in Ibn ʿAsākir’s History (4).

He marched to Syria as a combatant, and he had attended Badr, saying, “I saw the angels killing and taking captives, so I said, ‘This man is under divine protection.’” (5)

The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, borrowed forty thousand from me on the day of Ḥunayn, and granted me one hundred camels from the spoils of Ḥunayn (6).

This was related by al-Wāqidī.

(1) Tarikh al-Islam, vol. 2, p. 278, notes that he was among the group whom Umar ordered to renew the boundary stones of the Haram (sacred precinct). Tahdhib Ibn Asakir, vol. 5, p. 18, quoting al-Zubayr ibn Bakkar, gives the same information. The sanctuary’s markers fix its limits: from the western road at Tanim—three miles; from the Iraqi road—nine miles; from the Yemeni road—seven miles; and from the Taif road—twenty miles. (2) Al-Mustadrak, vol. 3, p. 493; Al-Isaba, vol. 2, p. 305. (3) Tahdhib Ibn Asakir, vol. 5, p. 20, citing a statement of Imam al-Shafi‘i. (4) In vol. 5, p. 190. (5) I.e. the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, was watched over and protected; the report is in Al-Mustadrak, vol. 3, p. 492, through the isnad of al-Waqidi. (6) Al-Mustadrak, vol. 3, p. 493, via al-Waqidi. Huwaytib was one of the muallafa qulubuhum—those whose hearts the Prophet softened on the day of Hunayn by giving them gifts, so as to win them and their people over.
وَهُوَ أَحَدُ الَّذِيْنَ أَمَرَهُمْ عُمَرُ بِتَجْدِيْدِ أَنْصَابِ حُدُوْدِ حَرَمِ اللهِ (١) ، وَأَحَدُ مَنْ دَفَنَ عُثْمَانَ لَيْلاً. وَقَدْ بَاعَ مِنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ دَاراً لَهُ بِالمَدِيْنَةِ بِأَرْبَعِيْنَ أَلْفَ دِيْنَارٍ - فِيْمَا بَلَغَنَا (٢) -. وَكَانَ حَمِيْدَ الإِسْلاَمِ (٣) . عَاشَ مائَةً وَعِشْرِيْنَ سَنَةً. مَاتَ: سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. وَقِيْلَ: سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. وَلَهُ تَرْجَمَةٌ فِي: (تَارِيْخِ ابْنِ عَسَاكِرَ (٤)) . وَسَارَ إِلَى الشَّامِ مُجَاهِداً، وَقَدْ حَضَرَ بَدْراً، فَقَالَ: رَأَيْتُ المَلاَئِكَةَ تَقْتُلُ وَتَأْسُرُ، فَقُلْتُ: هَذَا رَجُلٌ مَمْنُوْعٌ (٥) . وَاسْتَقْرَضَ مِنِّي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ أَرْبَعِيْنَ أَلْفاً، وَأَعْطَانِي مِنْ غَنَائِمِ حُنَيْنٍ مائَةً مِنَ الإِبِلِ (٦) . رَوَاهُ: الوَاقِدِيُّ.
(١) في تاريخ الإسلام ٢ / ٢٧٨: وهو أحد النفر الذين أمرهم عمر ﵁ بتجديد أنصاب الحرم. وذكره في " تهذيب ابن عساكر " ٥ / ١٨ عن الزبير بن بكار. وأنصاب الحرم: حدوده، وحد الحرم من طريق الغرب التنعيم ثلاثة أميال، ومن طريق العراق تسعة أميال، ومن طريق اليمن سبعة أميال، ومن طريق الطائف عشرون ميلا. (٢) " المستدرك " ٣ / ٤٩٣، و" الإصابة " ٢ / ٣٠٥. (٣) ذكره في " تهذيب ابن عساكر " ٥ / ٢٠ من قول الشافعي. (٤) في المجلد الخامس: ١٩٠. (٥) أي: مكلوء ومحفوظ يعني النبي ﷺ، والخبر في " المستدرك " ٣ / ٤٩٢ من طريق الواقدي. (٦) " المستدرك " ٣ / ٤٩٣ عن الواقدي. وكان حويطب من المؤلفة قلوبهم الذين أعطاهم رسول الله ﷺ يوم حنين ليتألفم، ويتألف قومهم.

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