Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Ahmad ibn Sayyar said, “The reason the governor of Khurasan, al-Hakam, died was that, while he was in Marw, he called down a curse upon himself after receiving a letter from Ziyad. Before him Buraidah al-Aslami had passed away, and the two were buried together. (1)

Khalifah said, “He died in Khurasan while serving as governor, in the year 51 AH. (2)

Al-Waqidi said, “It was in the year 50 AH. (3)

His brother:

94 – Rafiʿ ibn ʿAmr al-Ghifari al-Kinani * (M, D, T, Q)
He was a Companion and transmitted two narrations; he later settled in Basra.

Among those who reported from him were ʿAbd Allah ibn al-Ṣamit and others.

His narrations were recorded by Muslim, Abu Dawud, al-Tirmidhi, and Ibn Majah.

Its chain of transmission is weak. A second version—narrated from Awf ibn Malik in the Musnad of Ahmad, 6/22–23—also has a weak chain. Nonetheless, the two reports lend each other support, especially since the hadith of Abis has yet another route; see al-Isaba, 5/265, entry on Abis al-Ghifari. The word nashaʾ, with an open sh, is the plural of nashiʾ, like khadim/khadam; it refers to a group of young men. (1) Al-Mustadrak, 3/442. (2) Tabaqat Khalifa, 32. (3) Cited by al-Hakim in al-Mustadrak, 3/442; also in Tabaqat Khalifa, pp. 175 and 321, and in his Tarikh, 211. (*) Tabaqat Khalifa: 32, 175; al-Tarikh al-Kabir: 3/302; al-Jarh wa-l-Taʿdil: 3/479; al-Muʿjam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani): 5/6; al-Mustadrak: 3/443; al-Istiʿab: 2/482; Usd al-Ghaba: 2/194; Tahdhib al-Kamal: 402; Tahdhib al-Tahdhib: 3/231; al-Isaba: 3/241; Khulasa Tadhhib al-Kamal: 114.
قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بنُ سَيَّارٍ: كَانَ سَبَبُ مَوْتِ وَالِي خُرَاسَانَ الحَكَمِ، أَنَّهُ دَعَا عَلَى نَفْسِهِ وَهُوَ بِمَرْوَ، لِكِتَابٍ وَرَدَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ زِيَادٍ، وَمَاتَ قَبْلَهُ بُرَيْدَةُ الأَسْلَمِيُّ، فَدُفِنَا جَمِيْعاً (١) . قَالَ خَلِيْفَةُ: مَاتَ بِخُرَاسَانَ وَالياً، سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَخَمْسِيْنَ (٢) . وَقَالَ الوَاقِدِيُّ: سَنَةَ خَمْسِيْنَ ﵁ (٣) . أَخُوْهُ: ٩٤ - رَافِعُ بنُ عَمْرٍو الغِفَارِيُّ الكِنَانِيُّ * (م، د، ت، ق) لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ، وَحَدِيْثَانِ، نَزَلَ البَصْرَةَ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ الصَّامِتِ؛ وَغَيْرُهُ. خَرَّجَ لَهُ: مُسْلِمٌ، وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ، وَأَبُو عِيْسَى، وَابْنُ مَاجَه.
= بالأعمال ستا. " وسنده ضعيف، وآخر من حديث عوف بن مالك عند أحمد أيضا ٦ / ٢٢ و٢٣، وسنده ضعيف، فيتقوى بهذه الشواهد لا سيما وأن لحديث عابس طريقا آخر، انظر " الإصابة " ٥ / ٢٦٥ ترجمة عابس الغفاري. و" نشأ " بفتح الشين جمع ناشئ، كخادم وخدم: يريد: جماعة أحداثا. (١) " المستدرك " ٣ / ٤٤٢. (٢) " طبقات خليفة " ٣٢. (٣) نقله الحاكم عنه في " المستدرك " ٣ / ٤٤٢، وهو كذلك في " طبقات خليفة " في الصفحة ١٧٥ و٣٢١، وفي " تاريخه " ٢١١. (*) طبقات خليفة: ٣٢، ١٧٥، التاريخ الكبير: ٣ / ٣٠٢، الجرح والتعديل: ٣ / ٤٧٩، معجم الطبراني الكبير: ٥ / ٦، المستدرك: ٣ / ٤٤٣، الاستيعاب: ٢ / ٤٨٢، أسد الغابة: ٢ / ١٩٤، تهذيب الكمال: ٤٠٢، تهذيب التهذيب: ٣ / ٢٣١، الإصابة: ٣ / ٢٤١، خلاصة تذهيب الكمال: ١١٤.

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