Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He said, “You have acted in accordance with the Sunnah.” (1)

Ibn Saʿd remarks: “He was present at Ṣiffīn on Muʿāwiyah’s side.” (2)

Ibn Yūnus adds: “He witnessed the conquest of Egypt, took an allotment there, and commanded the troops in Egypt on behalf of Muʿāwiyah. Three years later Muʿāwiyah dismissed him, then sent him on a naval expedition. He used to dye his hair black, and his grave is on Mount Muqaṭṭam.

He died in the year 58 AH.

ʿUqbah narrated: ‘I pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah for emigration and remained with him.’ (3)

He also said: ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to us while we were in the Ṣuffah’ (4)—and I was one of its dwellers—and ʿUqbah was numbered among the renowned archers.

Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Hubulī reported that ʿUqbah had one of the finest voices for the Qur’an.

So ʿUmar said to him, “Recite to me.” He recited, and ʿUmar wept.

Ibn Abī Khālid, reporting from Qays ibn Abī Ḥāzim, from ʿUqbah ibn ʿĀmir, said that he was among the distinguished Companions of Muhammad. (5)

I add: He once held the governorship of Egypt, and he used to dye his hair black.

(1) Al-Bayhaqi, Sunan, 2:380. (2) Ibn Saʿd, al-Tabaqat, 4:344. (3) Ibn Saʿd, al-Tabaqat, 4:343-44. (4) The Suffa was a shaded section of the Prophet’s Mosque in Medina where needy emigrants and anyone without a home could stay. (5) The printed edition mistakenly reads rufaqa; the correct wording is preserved in Muslim (no. 814, “The Prayer of Travelers,” chapter on the merit of the two protective surahs) on the authority of Uqba ibn Amir: “The Messenger of Allah said, ‘Do you not see verses revealed tonight the like of which has never been seen? Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of al-Falaq; and say: I seek refuge with the Lord of mankind.’”
قَالَ: أَصَبْتَ السُّنَّةَ (١) . قَالَ ابْنُ سَعْدٍ: شَهِدَ صِفِّيْنَ مَعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ (٢) . وَقَالَ ابْنُ يُوْنُسَ: شَهِدَ فَتحَ مِصْرَ، وَاخْتَطَّ بِهَا، وَوَلِيَ الجُنْدَ بِمِصْرَ لِمُعَاويَةَ، ثُمَّ عَزَلَهُ بَعْدَ ثَلاَثِ سِنِيْنَ، وَأَغْزَاهُ البَحْرَ، وَكَانَ يَخْضِبُ بِالسَّوَادِ، وَقَبْرُهُ بِالمُقَطَّمِ. مَاتَ: سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ. وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ، قَالَ: بَايَعْتُ رَسُوْلَ اللهِ عَلَى الهِجْرَةِ، وَأَقَمْتُ مَعَهُ (٣) . وَقَالَ عُقْبَةُ: خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ فِي الصُّفَّةِ (٤) ، وَكُنْتُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الصُّفَّةِ، وَكَانَ عُقْبَةُ مِنَ الرُّمَاةِ المَذْكُوْرِيْنَ. وَعَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الحُبُلِيِّ: أَنَّ عُقْبَةَ كَانَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ النَّاسِ صَوْتاً بِالقُرْآنِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ: اعْرِضْ عَلَيَّ. فَقَرَأَ، فَبَكَى عُمَرُ. ابْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ: عَنْ قَيْسِ بنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بنِ عَامِرٍ: وَكَانَ مِنْ رُفَعَاءِ (٥) أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ. قُلْتُ: وَلِيَ إِمْرَةَ مِصْرَ، وَكَانَ يَخْضِبُ بِالسَّوَادِ.
(١) أخرجه البيهقي في " سننه " ٢ / ٣٨٠ من طريق الحاكم عن أبي العباس محمد بن يعقوب، عن بحر بن نصر بن سابق الخولاني، عن بشر بن بكر، عن موسى بن علي بهذا الإسناد. (٢) ابن سعد ٤ / ٣٤٤. (٣) ابن سعد ٤ / ٣٤٣، ٣٤٤. (٤) الصفة: موضع مظلل في مسجد المدينة كان يأوي إليه فقرأ المهاجرين ومن لم يكن له منزل يسكنه. (٥) تصحفت في المطبوع إلى " رفقاء " والخبر أخرجه مسلم (٨١٤) في صلاة المسافرين: باب فضل قراءة المعوذتين عن عقبة بن عامر قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: " ألم تر آيات أنزلت الليلة لم ير مثلهن قط؟ قل أعوذ برب الفلق، وقل أعوذ برب الناس ".

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