Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was among the earliest forerunners to Islam. He accepted the faith before ʿUmar, took part in both migrations, and was present at Badr.

Ibn Isḥāq said: “The first man to arrive in Medina as a migrant was Abū Salamah ibn ʿAbd al-Asad, followed by ʿĀmir ibn Rabīʿah.” (1)

He transmitted hadith from the Prophet ﷺ, as well as from Abū Bakr and ʿUmar. Those who narrated from him include his son ʿAbd Allāh, Ibn ʿUmar, Ibn al-Zubayr, Abū Umāmah ibn Sahl, and others.

Al-Khaṭṭāb had adopted him, and he bore ʿUmar’s banner when the Caliph reached al-Jābiyah. (2)

Al-Wāqidī said: “ʿĀmir ibn Rabīʿah died a few days after the assassination of ʿUthmān. He had secluded himself in his house, and the people only realized he had died when his funeral bier was carried out.” (3)

Yahya ibn Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrated, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĀmir ibn Rabīʿah, that his father was seen in a dream at the time when people were attacking ʿUthmān. He was told: “Rise and ask Allah to shelter you from the fitnah.”

ʿĀmir died in 35 AH, shortly before ʿUthmān was killed.

Jaʿfar ibn ʿAwn reported: “Yahya ibn Saʿīd told us, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĀmir ibn…”

(1) Ibn Saʿd, 1:226; al-Mustadrak, 3:357. (2) This is a village in greater Syria, in the Golan area near Marj al-Sufr, north of Hauran. If one stands in al-Sanamayn facing north, the village comes into view; it can also be seen from Nawa. It was here that the Commander of the Believers ʿUmar ibn al-Khattab delivered his famous sermon on arriving in Syria, and the Bab al-Jabiyah gate in Damascus is named after this locality. (3) al-Mustadrak, 3:358.
مِنَ السَّابِقِيْنَ الأَوَّلِيْنَ. أَسْلَمَ قَبْلَ عُمَرَ، وَهَاجَرَ الهِجْرَتَيْنِ، وَشَهِدَ بَدْراً. قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: أَوَّلُ مَنْ قَدِمَ المَدِيْنَةَ مُهَاجِراً: أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بنُ عَبْدِ الأَسَدِ، وَبَعْدَهُ: عَامِرُ بنُ رَبِيْعَةَ (١) . لَهُ أَحَادِيْثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: وَلَدُهُ؛ عَبْدُ اللهِ، وَابْنُ عُمَرَ، وَابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، وَأَبُو أُمَامَةَ بنُ سَهْلٍ، وَغَيْرُهُمْ. وَكَانَ الخَطَّابُ قَدْ تَبَنَّاهُ، وَكَانَ مَعَهُ لِوَاءُ عُمَرَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ الجَابِيَةَ (٢) . قَالَ الوَاقِدِيُّ: كَانَ مَوْتُ عَامِرِ بنِ رَبِيْعَةَ بَعْدَ قَتْلِ عُثْمَانَ بِأَيَّامٍ، وَكَانَ لَزِمَ بَيْتَهُ، فَلَمْ يَشْعُرِ النَّاسُ إِلاَّ بِجَنَازَتِهِ قَدْ أُخْرِجَتْ (٣) . رَوَى: يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ عَامِرِ بنِ رَبِيْعَةَ: أَنَّ أَبَاهُ رُئِيَ فِي المَنَامِ حِيْنَ طَعَنُوا عَلَى عُثْمَانَ، فَقِيْلَ لَهُ: قُمْ، فَسَلِ اللهَ أَنْ يُعِيْذَكَ مِنَ الفِتْنَةِ. تُوُفِّيَ عَامِرٌ: سَنَةَ خَمْسِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ، قَبْلَ مَقْتَلِ عُثْمَانَ بِيَسِيْرٍ. جَعْفَرُ بنُ عَوْنٍ: أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بنُ سَعِيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ عَامِرِ بنِ
(١) ابن سعد ١ / ٢٢٦، و" المستدرك " ٣ / ٣٥٧. (٢) قرية في الشام من ناحية الجولان قرب مرج الصفر في شمالي حوران إذا وقف الأسنان في الصنمين، واستقبل الشمال، ظهرت له، وتظهر من نوى أيضا. وفيها خطب أمير المؤمنين عمر بن الخطاب خطبته المشهورة لما قدم الشام، وباب الجابية الذي بدمشق منسوب إليها. (٣) " المستدرك " ٣ / ٣٥٨.

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