Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Ibn Ishāq said: Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Ḥakīm told me that it had reached him from Khadījah that she said, “O cousin, can you let me know when your Companion comes to you?”
When the Companion came, he ﷺ said, “O Khadījah, this is Jibrīl.”
She replied, “Sit on my right thigh.”
He did so. She asked, “Do you see him?”
He said, “Yes.”
She said, “Now move over to my left thigh.”
He moved, and she asked again, “Do you see him?”
He said, “Yes.”
Then she removed her head-scarf and uncovered her chest and said, “Do you see him now?”
He answered, “No.”
She said, “Rejoice, for by Allah, he is an angel and not a devil.” (1)

Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: It has been narrated through several chains that the Prophet ﷺ said, “O Khadījah, Jibrīl conveys to you the greeting of peace.”
In some reports the wording is: “O Muḥammad, convey to Khadījah greetings of peace from her Lord.” (2)

From Ḥudhayfah: the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Khadījah was the first of the women of all the worlds to believe in Allah and in Muḥammad ﷺ.” (3)
Its isnād is somewhat weak.

Ḥammād ibn Salamah, from Ḥumayd, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUbayd ibn ʿUmayr, said: “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ continued to mourn Khadījah so intensely that we feared for him, until he married ʿĀʾishah.” (4)

Maʿmar, from Qatādah; and Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī, from Thābit—the wording is that of Qatādah—from

(1) Ibn Hisham, 1/238–239; all the transmitters are reliable, yet the chain is broken. Ibn al-Athir also cites it in Usd al-Ghabah, 7/82–83, through the isnad of Ibn Ishaq. (2) Reported by al-Bukhari, 7/105, and Muslim, no. 24322; it has already been quoted above. (3) Recorded in al-Mustadrak, 3/184, through the chain: Muhammad ibn Jaʿfar – ʿAbd al-Rahman ibn Abi al-Rijal – Abu al-Yaqzan ʿImran ibn ʿAbd Allah – Rabiʿa al-Saʿdi – Hudhayfa. (4) The transmitters are trustworthy, but the report is mursal (missing a Companion). Al-Zurqani, in Sharh al-Mawahib, 3/227, attributes it to Tabaqat Ibn Saʿd.
قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيْلُ بنُ أَبِي حَكِيْمٍ: أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ عَنْ خَدِيْجَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: يَا ابْنَ عَمِّ، أَتَسْتَطِيْعُ أَنْ تُخْبِرَنِي بِصَاحِبِكَ إِذَا جَاءكَ؟ فَلَمَّا جَاءهُ، قَالَ: (يَا خَدِيْجَةُ، هَذَا جِبْرِيْلُ) . فَقَالَتْ: اقْعُدْ عَلَى فَخِذِي. فَفَعَلَ، فَقَالَتْ: هَلْ تَرَاهُ؟ قَالَ: (نَعَمْ) . قَالَتْ: فَتَحَوَّلْ إِلَى الفَخِذِ اليُسْرَى. فَفَعَلَ، قَالَتْ: هَلْ تَرَاهُ؟ قَالَ: (نَعَمْ) . فَأَلْقَتْ خِمَارَهَا، وَحَسَرَتْ عَنْ صَدْرِهَا، فَقَالَتْ: هَلْ تَرَاهُ؟ قَالَ: (لاَ) . قَالَتْ: أَبْشِرْ، فَإِنَّهُ -وَاللهِ- مَلَكٌ، وَلَيْسَ بِشَيْطَانٍ (١) . قَالَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ البَرِّ: رُوِيَ مِنْ وُجُوْهٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: (يَا خَدِيْجَةُ، جِبْرِيْلُ يُقْرِئُكِ السَّلاَمَ) . وَفِي بَعْضِهَا: يَا مُحَمَّدُ اقْرَأْ عَلَى خَدِيْجَةَ مِنْ رَبِّهَا السَّلاَمَ (٢) . عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ: (خَدِيْجَةُ سَابِقَةُ نِسَاءِ العَالَمِيْنَ إِلَى الإِيْمَانِ بِاللهِ وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ (٣) ﷺ) . فِي إِسْنَادِهِ لِيْنٌ. حَمَّادُ بنُ سَلَمَةَ: عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ عُبَيْدِ بنِ عُمَيْرٍ، قَالَ: وَجَدَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى خَدِيْجَةَ حَتَّى خُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ، حَتَّى تَزَوَّجَ عَائِشَةَ (٤) . مَعْمَرٌ: عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، وَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِقَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
(١) ابن هشام ١ / ٢٣٨، ٢٣٩، ورجاله ثقات، لكنه منقطع، وأورده ابن الأثير في " أسد الغابة " ٧ / ٨٢، ٨٣ من طريق ابن إسحاق. (٢) أخرجه البخاري ٧ / ١٠٥ ومسلم (٢٤٣٢٢) وقد تقدم. (٣) هو في " المستدرك " ٣ / ١٨٤ من طريق محمد بن جعفر، عن عبد الرحمن بن أبي الرجال، عن أبي اليقظان عمران بن عبد الله، عن ربيعة السعدي، عن حذيفة. (٤) رجاله ثقات لكنه مرسل، وعزاه الزرقاني في " شرح المواهب " ٣ / ٢٢٧ إلى " طبقات ابن سعد ".

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies