Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He is not to be counted among the ṭulaqāʾ (those whom the Prophet set free on the day of the Conquest), for he had already come to the Prophet ﷺ before the Conquest—do you not see that it was he who offered sanctuary to Abū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb?

He transmitted a number of hadiths: thirty-five appear in Musnad Baqīʿ; al-Bukhārī and Muslim share one narration; al-Bukhārī alone records one, and Muslim three. (1)

Among those who reported from him were his two sons ʿAbd Allāh and Kathīr; al-Aḥnaf ibn Qays; ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Nawfal; Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh; Umm Kulthūm bint al-ʿAbbās; ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmayrah; ʿĀmir ibn Saʿd; Isḥāq ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nawfal; Mālik ibn Aws ibn al-Ḥadathān; Nāfiʿ ibn Jubayr ibn Muṭʿim; his son ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās; and others.

He travelled to Syria with ʿUmar.
Aslam, ʿUmar’s freedman, related that when ʿUmar drew near to Syria he stepped aside with his servant, went to the servant’s mount and rode it, wearing a cloak turned inside out, and placed the servant on his own saddle.

Al-ʿAbbās was riding ahead of him on a fine horse. He was a handsome man, and the Byzantine patricians kept greeting him, but he would gesture, “I am not he—there he is.”

Al-Kalbī said: “Al-ʿAbbās was noble, awe-inspiring, intelligent, handsome, fair-skinned, well-built, with two braids in his hair, and of moderate height.
He was born three years before the Year of the Elephant.
I say: rather, he was among the tallest of men, the finest in appearance, and the most striking—"

(1) See al-Bukhari, vol. 10, p. 489, “Book of Manners”; Muslim, no. 209, “Book of Faith”; al-Bukhari, vol. 6, p. 89, “Book of Jihad”; Muslim, no. 34, “Book of Faith,” no. 491, “Book of Prayer,” and no. 1775, “Book of Jihad and Military Expeditions.”
وَلَيْسَ هُوَ فِي عِدَادِ الطُّلَقَاءِ؛ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ قَدْ قَدِمَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَبْلَ الفَتْحِ؛ أَلاَ تَرَاهُ أَجَارَ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بنَ حَرْبٍ. وَلَهُ: عِدَّةُ أَحَادِيْثَ، مِنْهَا: خَمْسَةٌ وَثَلاَثُوْنَ فِي (مُسْنَدِ بَقِيٍّ) ، وَفِي (البُخَارِيِّ، وَمُسْلِمٍ) حَدِيْثٌ، وَفِي (البُخَارِيِّ) حَدِيْثٌ، وَفِي (مُسْلِمٍ) ثَلاَثَةُ أَحَادِيْثَ (١) . رَوَى عَنْهُ: ابْنَاهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ، وَكَثِيْرٌ؛ وَالأَحْنَفُ بنُ قَيْسٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ الحَارِثِ بنِ نَوْفَلٍ، وَجَابِرُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَأُمُّ كُلْثُوْمٍ بِنْتُ العَبَّاسِ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ عَمِيْرَةَ، وَعَامِرُ بنُ سَعْدٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ نَوْفَلٍ، وَمَالِكُ بنُ أَوْسِ بنِ الحَدَثَانِ، وَنَافِعُ بنُ جُبَيْرِ بنِ مُطْعِمٍ، وَابْنُهُ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بنُ العَبَّاسِ، وَآخَرُوْنَ. وَقَدِمَ الشَّامَ مَعَ عُمَرَ. فَعَنْ أَسْلَمَ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ: أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَمَّا دَنَا مِنَ الشَّامِ، تَنَحَّى وَمَعَهُ غُلاَمُهُ، فَعَمَدَ إِلَى مَرْكَبِ غُلاَمِهِ فَرَكِبَهُ، وَعَلَيْهِ فَرْوٌ مَقْلُوْبٌ، وَحَوَّلَ غُلاَمَهُ عَلَى رَحْلِ نَفْسِهِ. وَإِنَّ العَبَّاسَ لَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ عَلَى فَرَسٍ عَتِيْقٍ، وَكَانَ رَجُلاً جَمِيْلاً، فَجَعَلتِ البَطَارِقَةُ يُسَلِّمُوْنَ عَلَيْهِ، فَيُشِيْرُ: لَسْتُ بِهِ، وَإِنَّهُ ذَاكَ. قَالَ الكَلْبِيُّ: كَانَ العَبَّاسُ شَرِيْفاً، مَهِيْباً، عَاقِلاً، جَمِيْلاً، أَبْيَضَ، بَضّاً، لَهُ ضَفِيْرَتَانِ، مُعْتَدِلَ القَامَةِ. وُلِدَ قَبْلَ عَامِ الفِيْلِ بِثَلاَثِ سِنِيْنَ. قُلْتُ: بَلْ كَانَ مِنْ أَطْوَلِ الرِّجَالِ، وَأَحْسَنِهِمْ صُوْرَةً، وَأَبْهَاهُم،
(١) انظر البخاري ١٠ / ٤٨٩ في الأدب، ومسلم (٢٠٩) في الايمان، والبخاري ٦ / ٨٩ في الجهاد، ومسلم (٣٤) في الايمان و (٤٩١) في الصلاة، و (١٧٧٥) في الجهاد والسير.

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