Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

this is ʿĀʾishah restraining Ṭalḥah; so for what reason are you fighting your kinsman ʿAlī?” Al-Zubayr turned back, whereupon Ibn Jurmuz met him and killed him.

Yazīd ibn Abī Ziyād, on the authority of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Abī Laylā, reported: On the Day of the Camel, while the two armies were already drawn up, al-Zubayr withdrew from facing ʿAlī. His son ʿAbd Allāh exclaimed, “Cowardice, cowardice!” Al-Zubayr replied, “People know I am no coward. But ʿAlī reminded me of something I once heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so I vowed not to fight him.” Then he recited:
Leaving affairs whose outcome I dread—
For Allah’s sake—that is better in this world and the next.

Wakīʿ narrated from ʿIṣām ibn Qudāmah—who is trustworthy—from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Which one of you will be the woman of the saddled camel? Around her many people will be killed, yet she herself will escape after coming so near (to peril).”

It is also said that the first man killed that day was Muslim al-Juhanī. ʿAlī had ordered him to carry a copy of the Quran and pass among the ranks, inviting them to the Book of Allah, and he was slain. Seventy hands of the Banū Ḍabbah were severed that day; whenever a man seized the bridle of the camel belonging to ʿĀʾishah, his hand was cut off, and another would take his place and chant war verses. This continued until someone shouted, “Hamstring the camel!” A man—whose name is disputed—did so. The camel and the howdah upon it were left looking like a porcupine bristling with arrows. The howdah had been reinforced with coats of mail, and inside sat the Mother of the Believers encouraging those around the camel. Whatever Allah willed came to pass, and what He did not will never happened.

Afterwards she—may Allah be pleased with her—regretted it, and ʿAlī—may Allah be pleased with him—likewise regretted what had transpired.

هذه عائشة تملك طلحة، فأنت على ماذا تقاتل قريبك عليًّا؟ فرجع الزبير، فلقيه ابن جرموز فقتله. وقال يزيد بن أبي زياد، عن عبد الرحمن بن أبي ليلى، قال: انصرف الزبير يوم الجمل عن علي، وهم في المصاف، فقال له ابنه عبد الله: جبنًا جبنًا، فقال: قد علم الناس أني لست بجبان، ولكن ذكرني علي شيئا سمعته من رسول الله ﷺ، فحلفت أن لا أقاتله، ثم قال: ترك الأمور التي أخشى عواقبها ... في الله أحسن في الدنيا وفي الدين وكيع، عن عصام بن قدامة -وهو ثقة- عن عكرمة، عن ابن عباس، قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: "أيتكن صاحبة الجمل الأدبب، يقتل حواليها قتلى كثيرون، وتنجوا بعد ما كادت". وقيل: إن أول قتيل كان يومئذ مسلم الجهني، أمره علي فحمل مصحفا، فطاف به على القوم يدعوهم إلى كتاب الله، فقتل. وقطعت يومئذ سبعون يدا من بني ضبة بالسيوف، صار كلما أخذ رجل بخطام الجمل الذي لعائشة، قطعت يده، فيقوم آخر مكانه ويرتجز، إلى أن صرخ صارخ اعقروا الجمل، فعقره رجل مختلف في اسمه، وبقي الجمل والهودج الذي عليه، كأنه قنفذ من النبل، وكان الهودج ملبسا بالدروع، وداخله أم المؤمنين، وهي تشجع الذين حول الجمل، فما شاء الله كان وما لم يشأ لم يكن. ثم إنها ﵂ ندمت، وندم علي ﵁ لأجل ما وقع.

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