Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—and, by ijāza (written authorisation): Abū al-ʿAbbās Ibn al-Shiḥna; Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Bukhārī; Ibn al-ʿImād the scribe; and Sitt al-Fuqahāʾ, daughter of al-Wāsiṭī.

He journeyed for trade for a period of time and was a devout, upright man, a memoriser of the Book of Allah—truthful and trustworthy—never relating anything except from his own autograph manuscripts, all the while continuing his business dealings.

Students flocked to him and he transmitted abundantly. He attended a reading of Sunan Ibn Mājah, though with a lacuna: he missed the first half of the twelfth fascicle—half a section—from the transmission of Abū Zurʿa al-Maqdisī.

He narrated al-Maqāmāt from Ibn al-Naqqūr; al-Mustanīr fī al-Qirāʾāt from Ibn al-Muqarrab; the Dīwān of al-Mutanabbī from one of his teachers, Abū al-Barakāt al-Wakīl; Gharīb Abī ʿUbayd from ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Yūsufī; al-Muṣāfaḥa by al-Barqānī from Shahda; al-Maghāzī by al-Umawī from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Manṣūr al-Mawṣilī; Sunan al-Dāraquṭnī from ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq; Faḍāʾil al-Qurʾān by Abū ʿUbayd from Abū Zurʿa, and a number of other works.

He assumed the teaching position at the Mustanṣiriyya after Abū al-Ḥasan Ibn al-Qaṭīʿī. When he grew elderly he was excused from attending in person and taught from his home. He sent his stepson with his wealth to the Maghrib, but the money was lost and he was left with only a few small houses.

He died in Jumādā al-Ūlā, 641 AH (1).

Qubbayṭ is a honey-based confection.

In the same year there also died: Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd al-Azajī, the son of Ibn al-Bannāʾ, and Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn

(1) Al-Hafiz al-Munziri reports that he died on the sixteenth of Jumada al-akhira; the same date is given by al-Husayni in Sila al-Takmila. Al-Dhahabi, in al-Ibar, also places his death in Jumada al-akhira, whereas in his Tarikh he narrows it to the middle of that month.
وَبِالإِجَازَةِ: أَبُو العَبَّاسِ ابْنُ الشِّحنَةِ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَحْمَدَ البُخَارِيُّ، وَابْنُ العِمَادِ الكَاتِبُ، وَسِتُّ الفُقَهَاءِ بِنتُ الوَاسِطِيِّ. وَقَدْ سَافرَ فِي التِّجَارَةِ مُدَّةً، وَكَانَ دَيِّناً، خَيِّراً، حَافِظاً لِكِتَابِ اللهِ، صَادِقاً، مَأْمُوْناً، لاَ يُحَدِّث إِلاَّ مِنْ أَصْلِهِ، وَكَانَ يَتَّجِرُ. تَكَاثَرَ عَلَيْهِ الطَّلَبَةُ، وَرَوَى الكَثِيْرَ، وَسَمِعَ (سُنَنَ ابْنِ مَاجَه) بِفَوتٍ، فَاتَهُ النِّصْفُ الأَوّلُ مِنَ الجُزْءِ الثَّانِي عَشَرَ: نِصْفَ جُزءِ مِنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ المَقْدِسِيِّ. وَحَدَّثَ بِـ (المَقَامَاتِ) عَنِ ابْنِ النَّقُّوْرِ، وَحَدَّثَ بِكِتَابِ (المُسْتَنِيْرِ فِي القِرَاءاتِ) عَنِ ابْن المُقَرَّبِ، وَرَوَى (دِيْوَانَ المتنبِي) عَنْ شَيْخٍ لَهُ؛ أَبِي البَرَكَاتِ الوَكِيْلِ، وَ (غَرِيْبَ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ) عَنْ عَبْدِ الحَقِّ اليُوْسُفِيِّ، وَ (المُصَافحَةَ) لِلبَرْقَانِيِّ عَنْ شُهْدَةَ، وَ (مَغَازِي الأُمَوِيِّ) عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ مَنْصُوْرٍ المَوْصِلِيِّ، وَ (سُنَنَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيِّ) عَنْ عَبْدِ الحَقِّ، وَ (فَضَائِلَ القُرْآنِ لأَبِي عُبَيْدٍ) عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، وَأَشيَاءَ. وَوَلِيَ مَشْيَخَةَ المُسْتَنْصِرِيَّةِ بَعْد أَبِي الحَسَنِ ابْنِ القَطِيْعِيِّ، ثُمَّ كَبِرَ فَأُعْفِيَ مِنَ الحُضُوْرِ، فَكَانَ يُحَدِّثُ بِمَنْزِلِهِ، وَقد بَعَثَ ابْنَ زَوجتِهِ بِمَالِهِ إِلَى المَغْرِبِ، فَذَهَبَ المَالُ، وَبَقِيَتْ لَهُ دُوَيْرَاتٌ. تُوُفِّيَ: سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَسِتِّ مائَةٍ، فِي شَهْرِ جُمَادَى الأُوْلَى (١) . وَقُبَّيْطٌ: حَلاَوَةٌ عَسَليَّةٌ. وَفِيْهَا مَاتَ: أَحْمَدُ بنُ سَعِيْدٍ الأَزَجِيُّ ابْنُ البَنَّاءِ، وَأَبُو العَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بنُ
(١) ذكر الحافظ المنذري أن وفاته كانت في السادس عشر من جمادى الآخرة وكذا ذكر الحسيني في صلة التكملة وذكر الذهبي في العبر: أنه توفي في جمادى الآخرة، بينما ذكر في التاريخ أنه توفي في منتصف جمادى الآخرة.

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