Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Ibn al-Dubaythi (1) said: “He had no real interest in transmitting hadith; he preferred other pursuits and loathed it (2), and his manner was not praiseworthy.

Ibn al-Najjar said: “His creed was unsound. He would preach while disparaging the Companions. He grew old and destitute, the people abandoned him, and he was peevish, difficult, and hostile toward the hadith scholars. He alone transmitted Jamiʿ al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Manda’s Maʿrifat al-Sahabah, and he would recite to students for a fee.

I (the author) say: Among those who narrated from him were Layth (3) ibn Nuqtah, Muhammad ibn al-Hani, Muhammad ibn Masʿud al-ʿAjami al-Mawsili, and Shaykh ʿAbd al-Samad ibn Abi al-Jayš.

Ibn Nuqtah (4) said: “He is notorious among the common people for assorted vices and flaws—drinking wine and Rafidite leanings. Later, while I was present, he was asked about someone who says, ‘The Qur’an is created’; he replied, ‘Such a person is a disbeliever.’ He was asked about one who reviles the Companions; he said, ‘A disbeliever.’ He was asked about someone who deems wine lawful—and it was said, ‘They mean you by this’—so he declared, ‘I am innocent of that,’ and wrote a statement of his innocence in his own hand.”

I say: Perhaps he repented and corrected his course.

Among those who heard extensively from him was Shaykh Jamal al-Din Yahya ibn al-Sayrafi.

He died in Ramadan of the year 618 AH.

76 – al-Tusi, Abu al-Hasan al-Muʾayyad ibn Muhammad ibn ʿAli *
The shaykh, the imam, Qur’an reciter, centenarian, hadith authority of Khurasan, Radi al-Din, Abu al-Hasan.

(1) His Taʾrikh, fol. 209 (Paris MS 5921). (2) I.e. his aversion to him; both in al-Dhahabi’s Taʾrikh al-Islam and in Ibn al-Dubaythi’s Taʾrikh the wording is: “and he detested him.” (3) This Layth is the son of the hadith scholar Abu Bakr Ibn Nuqtah. (4) Al-Taqyid, fol. 11. (*) Al-Takmila by al-Mundhiri, 3/entry 1765; Wafayat al-Aʿyan, 5/345-346.
قَالَ ابْنُ الدُّبَيْثِيِّ (١) : لَمْ يحبّ الرِّوَايَة لمِيْله إِلَى غَيْر ذَلِكَ وَشنآنه (٢) ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مَحْمُوْد الطّرِيقَة. وَقَالَ ابْنُ النَّجَّارِ: كَانَ فَاسِد العقيدَة، يَعِظ وَيَنَال مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ، شَاخَ وَافتقر وَهَجره النَّاسُ، وَكَانَ ضجوراً عسراً مُبِغضاً لأَهْل الحَدِيْث، انْفَرد برِوَايَة (جَامِع التِّرْمِذِيّ) ، وَ (بِمَعْرِفَة الصَّحَابَة) لابْنِ مَنْدَة، وَكَانَ يُسَمِّع بِالأُجْرَة. قُلْتُ: رَوَى عَنْهُ: لَيْث (٣) ابْن نُقْطَة، وَمُحَمَّد بن الْهَنِي، وَمُحَمَّد بن مَسْعُوْدٍ العَجَمِيّ المَوْصِلِيّ، وَالشَّيْخ عَبْد الصَّمَدِ بن أَبِي الجَيْش. وَقَالَ ابْنُ نُقْطَة (٤) : هُوَ مَشْهُوْر بَيْنَ العوَام برذَائِل وَنقَائِص مِنْ شَرِبَ وَرفض، ثُمَّ سُئِلَ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ عَمَّنْ يَقُوْلُ: القُرْآن مَخْلُوْق، فَقَالَ: كَافِر، وَعَمَّنْ يَسُبّ الصَّحَابَة، فَقَالَ: كَافِر، وَعَمَّنْ يَسْتَحلّ شرب الخَمْر - وَقِيْلَ: إِنَّهُم يَعنونك بِذَلِكَ - فَقَالَ: أَنَا برِيْء مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَكَتَبَ خطّه بِالبَرَاءة. قُلْتُ: لَعَلَّهُ تَابَ وَارعوَى. وَمِمَّنْ سَمِعَ مِنْهُ كَثِيْراً: الشَّيْخ جَمَال الدِّيْنِ يَحْيَى ابْن الصَّيْرَفِيّ. تُوُفِّيَ: فِي رَمَضَانَ، سَنَةَ ثَمَانِي عَشْرَةَ وَسِتّ مائَةٍ. ٧٦ - الطُّوْسِيُّ أَبُو الحَسَنِ المُؤَيَّدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَلِيٍّ * الشَّيْخُ، الإِمَامُ، المُقْرِئُ، المُعَمَّرُ، مُسْنِدُ خُرَاسَانَ، رَضِيُّ الدِّيْنِ، أَبُو الحَسَنِ
(١) تاريخه، الورقة: ٢٠٩ (باريس ٥٩٢١) . (٢) أي بغضه، وفي تاريخ الإسلام وتاريخ ابن الدبيثي: " وشنئه له ". (٣) ليث هذا هو ابن الحافط أبي بكر ابن نقطة. (٤) التقييد، الورقة: ١١. (*) التكملة للمنذري: ٣ / الترجمة: ١٧٦٥، وفيات الأعيان: ٥ / ٣٤٥ - ٣٤٦، =

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