- Ibn al-Zanf, Muḥammad ibn Wahb ibn Salmān al-Sulamī
He was Shaykh Tāj al-Dīn, Abū al-Maʿālī Muḥammad, son of the jurist Abū al-Qāsim Wahb ibn Salmān ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Zanf al-Sulamī, a Damascene.
He heard ḥadith from Naṣr Allāh al-Miṣīṣī and Abū al-Durr Yāqūt al-Rūmī.
Those who narrated from him include Ibn al-Dubaythī—who met him in Baghdad—al-Ḍiyāʾ, Ibn Khalīl, al-Zakī al-Mundhirī, al-Shihāb al-Qawṣī, al-Fakhr Ibn al-Bukhārī, and others.
He died in Shaʿbān (1) of the year 606 AH, at a little over seventy years of age (2).
- The ruler of Ghazna, Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad ibn Sām al-Ghūrī
He is the sultan, Ghiyāth al-Dīn Maḥmūd, son of the great Sultan Ghiyāth al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Sām al-Ghūrī.
He was counted among the great monarchs of Islam. It so happened that Khwārazm-Shāh ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn had defeated the Khitans several times, but then he himself fell captive to them together with a number of his emirs. He remained in the service of that prince as though he were his own slave. The prince said to the captor, “Send your pages to my family so they can ransom me with money.” The captor replied, “Then dispatch this page of yours with them to guide them.” He did so, and ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn escaped by that stratagem. When he returned he found that his brother ʿAlī Shāh—his deputy over Khurasan—had set his mind on seizing the sultanate,