Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Among those who narrated from him were Abū Ṭāhir ibn al-Anmāṭī, Abū Bakr ibn Nuqṭah, Futūḥ ibn Nūḥ al-Juwaynī, Ibn al-Najjār, Ibn al-Dubaythī, Ibn ʿAbd al-Dāʾim, and several others.

He also granted ijāzah (formal authorization) to Ibn Abī ʿUmar, al-Fakhr ʿAlī, and the qāḍī ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Abharī.

Ibn al-Dubaythī (1) said: “He had a fine grasp of knowledge, a solid command of the foundational disciplines, accurate transmission, and keen alertness. He became the leading musnid of his age, taught in Baghdad more than once, and was an exemplary shaykh in intellect, character, and goodwill.”

Al-Ḥāfiẓ ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm (2) said: “He was a remnant of the early generations, the shaykh of judges and court witnesses, the last man to relate the Musnad in its entirety, and he understood everything that was recited before him.”

When asked about the origin of the nisbah Mandāʾī (3) he explained: “My forefathers were a non-Arab people who embraced Islam late; because of that they were so called. In Persian it means ‘the remnant.’”

He died on the eighth of Shaʿbān, 605 AH. He was buried in his own residence, and several complete Qurʾānic readings were concluded in his presence. For a time he also served as deputy judge of Wāsiṭ.

Abū Bakr al-Ḥāzimī wrote hadith from him and narrated a great deal of it in Baghdad (4), and Ibn al-Najjār declared him trustworthy.

(1) Dhayl Tarikh Madinat al-Salam, vol. 1, p. 143. (2) Al-Takmila, vol. 2, entry 1064. (3) The name is recorded here with an initial alif, which is also acceptable. In other sources it appears in many corrupted forms, such as in Ibn Kathir’s Al-Bidaya, Ghaya al-Nihaya, Al-Shadharat, and the like. (4) Al-Hazimi had died twenty-one years earlier.
حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ابْنُ الأَنْمَاطِيِّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ نُقْطَةَ، وَفُتُوْحُ بنُ نُوْحٍ الجُوَيْنِيُّ، وَابْنُ النَّجَّارِ، وَابْنُ الدُّبَيْثِيِّ، وَابْنُ عَبْدِ الدَّائِمِ، وَعِدَّةٌ. وَأَجَازَ: لابْنِ أَبِي عُمَرَ، وَالفَخْرِ عَلِيٍّ، وَالقَاضِي عَبْدِ الوَاحِدِ الأَبْهَرِيِّ. قَالَ ابْنُ الدُّبَيْثِيِّ (١) : كَانَ حَسَنَ المَعْرِفَةِ، جَيِّدَ الأُصُوْلِ، صَحِيْحَ النَّقْلِ، متيقِّظاً، صَارَ أَسنَدَ أَهْلِ زَمَانِهِ، وَحَدَّثَ بِبَغْدَادَ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ، وَنِعْمَ الشَّيْخُ كَانَ، عَقْلاً وَخُلُقاً وَمَوَدَّةً. وَقَالَ الحَافِظُ عَبْدُ العَظِيْمِ (٢) : كَانَ بَقِيَّةَ السَّلَفِ، وَشَيْخَ القُضَاةِ وَالشُّهُودِ، وَآخِرُ مَنْ حَدَّثَ بـ (المُسْنَدِ) كَامِلاً، وَكَانَ يَعرف مَا يُقرَأُ عَلَيْهِ. وَسُئِلَ عَنْ مَعْنَى المَاندَائِيِّ (٣) ، فَقَالَ: كَانَ أَجدَادِي قَوْماً مِنَ العجَمِ تَأَخَّرَ إِسلاَمُهُم، فَسُمُّوا بِذَلِكَ، وَهُوَ البَاقِي بِالفَارِسيَّةِ. مَاتَ: فِي ثَامنِ شَعْبَان، سَنَةَ خَمْسٍ وَسِتِّ مائَةٍ، وَدُفِنَ بدَارِهِ، وَخُتمت عِنْدَهُ عِدَّةَ خِتَمٍ ﵀ وَقَدْ نَابَ مُدَّةً فِي قَضَاءِ وَاسِطَ. كتبَ عَنْهُ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ الحَازِمِيُّ، وَحَدَّثَ عَنْهُ بِبَغْدَادَ بِالكَثِيْرِ (٤) ، وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ النَّجَّارِ.
(١) ذيل تاريخ مدينة السلام: ١ / ١٤٣. (٢) التكملة: ٢ / الترجمة: ١٠٦٤. (٣) هكذا وردت بالالف، وهو جائز أيضا. وقد تحرفت في المصادر الأخرى تحريفات كثيرة كما في البداية لابن كثير وغاية النهاية والشذرات وغيرها. (٤) ومات الحازمي قبله بإحدى وعشرين سنة.

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