Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

al-Madīnī told me; Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal narrated to us; ʿAlī ibn ʿAyyāsh al-Ḥimṣī narrated to us; Shuʿayb ibn Abī Ḥamzah narrated to us, from Muḥammad ibn al-Munkadir, from Jābir, who said:
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Whoever, when he hears the call to prayer, says: ‘O Allah, Lord of this perfect call and of the prayer that is about to be performed, grant Muhammad the means and pre-eminence, and raise him to the praiseworthy station that You have promised him,’ my intercession will be guaranteed for him.” (1)

He also transmitted the report to us through a graduated chain: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (2) ibn Muḥammad informed us; ʿUmar ibn Ṭabarzad informed us; Hibat Allah ibn al-Ḥuṣayn informed us; Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad informed us; Abū Bakr al-Shāfiʿī informed us; Ibrāhīm ibn al-Haytham al-Baladī narrated to us; ʿAlī ibn ʿAyyāsh related it in the same wording, but added:
“…except that the intercession shall assuredly be granted to him on the Day of Resurrection.”

It appears that my teacher heard it from Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ismāʿīlī, the jurist.

Abū Bakr ibn Ṭarkhān wrote to me: Imām Muwaffaq al-Dīn informed us, saying:
“Ibn al-Jawzī was the leading preacher of his age. He produced fine works in many fields of knowledge and was a man of varied talents. He authored books on fiqh, taught it, and was a ḥadith scholar; yet we are not satisfied with his writings on the Sunnah nor with his methodology in that domain. The common folk nonetheless revered him. From time to time certain statements concerning the Sunnah would slip from him that were deemed objectionable; legal questions would be raised about them, and he would feel distressed on that account.”

(1) Shuayb comments that the chain of transmission is sound. Al-Bukhari recorded it, 2/77–78 (Book of the Call to Prayer, chapter: Supplication at the time of the adhan) and 8/303 (Tafsir of Surat al-Isra, chapter on the verse: “It may be that your Lord will raise you to a praised station,” 17:79), through the isnad of Ali ibn Ayyash. It was also transmitted by Abu Dawud (no. 529), al-Tirmidhi (no. 211) and Ibn Majah (no. 722) via several routes from Ali ibn Ayyash. The “praised station” (al-maqam al-mahmud) refers to the great intercession on the Day of Resurrection, for all creatures will laud that rank. (2) The person meant is Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi al-Salihi al-Hanbali, Chief Judge, Shams al-Din Abu al-Faraj (597–682 AH). Al-Dhahabi mentions him in Mu jam Shuyukhihi, 1/folio 76, and under the year of his death in Tarikh al-Islam (Aya Sofya MS 3014).
المَدِيْنِيّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بنُ عَيَّاشٍ الحِمْصِيّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ المُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ: (مَنْ قَالَ حِيْنَ يَسْمَعُ النِّدَاءَ: اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ هَذِهِ الدَّعْوَةِ التَّامَّةِ، وَالصَّلاَةِ القَائِمَةِ، آتِ مُحَمَّداً الوَسِيْلَةَ وَالفَضِيْلَةَ، وَابْعَثْهُ مَقَاماً مَحْمُوْداً الَّذِي وَعَدْتَهُ، حَلَّتْ لَهُ الشَّفَاعَةُ) (١) . وَأَنْبَأَنَاهُ عَلِيّاً بدَرَجَات: عَبْد الرَّحْمَانِ (٢) بن مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بنُ طَبَرْزَدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِبَةُ اللهِ بنُ الحُصَيْنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ الهَيْثَمِ البَلَدِيّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بنُ عَيَّاشٍ مِثْله، لَكِن زَادَ فِيْهِ: (إِلاَّ حَلَّتْ لَهُ الشَّفَاعَةُ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ) ، فَكَأنَّ شَيْخِي سَمِعَهُ مِنْ أَحْمَد بن إِبْرَاهِيْمَ الإِسْمَاعِيْلِيّ الفَقِيْه. وَكَتَبَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ طَرْخَان، أَخْبَرَنَا الإِمَامُ مُوَفَّق الدِّيْنِ، قَالَ: ابْنُ الجَوْزِيِّ إِمَام أَهْل عصره فِي الْوَعْظ، وَصَنَّفَ فِي فُنُوْن العِلْم تَصَانِيْف حَسَنَة، وَكَانَ صَاحِبَ فُنُوْن، كَانَ يَصَنّف فِي الفِقْه، وَيدرّس، وَكَانَ حَافِظاً لِلْحَدِيْثِ، إِلاَّ أَننَا لَمْ نَرض تَصَانِيْفه فِي السُّنَّةِ، وَلاَ طرِيقته فِيْهَا، وَكَانَتِ العَامَّة يُعظّمونه، وَكَانَتْ تَنْفلتُ مِنْهُ فِي بَعْضِ الأَوقَات كَلِمَات تُنكر عَلَيْهِ فِي السُّنَّةِ، فَيُستفتَى عَلَيْهِ فِيْهَا، وَيَضيق صَدْره مِنْ أَجَلهَا.
(١) قال شعيب: إسناده صحيح، وأخرجه البخاري ٢ / ٧٧ و٧٨ في الاذان: باب الدعاء عند النداء، و٨ / ٣٠٣ في تفسير سورة الاسراء: باب (عسى أن يبعثك ربك مقاما محمودا) من طريق علي بن عياش بهذا الإسناد، وأخرجه أبو داود (٥٢٩) ، والترمذي (٢١١) ، وابن ماجه (٧٢٢) من طرق عن علي بن عياش به، والمقام المحمود: هو الشفاعة يوم القيامة، لان الخلائق يحمدون ذلك المقام. (٢) هو عبد الرحمان بن محمد بن أحمد بن محمد بن قدامة المقدسي الصالحي الحنبلي، قاضي القضاة شمس الدين أبو الفرج (٦٨٢ ٥٩٧) ذكره الذهبي في (معجم شيوخه) : ١ / الورقة: ٧٦، وفي سنة وفاته من (تاريخ الإسلام) (أيا صوفيا: ٣٠١٤) .

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